Celestial Laefêvëši: Difference between revisions
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
{{main|Celestial Laefêvëši phonology}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
|+ Celestial Laefêvëši vowels | |||
! rowspan="3" | | |||
! colspan="4" | [[Wikipedia:Front vowel|Front]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Central vowel|Central]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Back vowel|Back]] | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | <small>[[Wikipedia:Unrounded vowel|Unrounded]]</small> | |||
! colspan="2" | <small>[[Wikipedia:Rounded vowel|Rounded]] | |||
! colspan="2" | <small>Unrounded | |||
! colspan="2" | <small>Rounded | |||
|- | |||
! <small>[[Wikipedia:Short vowel|Short]]</small> | |||
! <small>[[Wikipedia:Long vowel|Long]]</small> | |||
! <small>Short</small> | |||
! <small>Long</small> | |||
! <small>Short</small> | |||
! <small>Long</small> | |||
! <small>Short</small> | |||
! <small>Long</small> | |||
|- | |||
! [[Wikipedia:Close vowel|Close]] | |||
| i | |||
| i: | |||
| y | |||
| y: | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| u | |||
| u: | |||
|- | |||
! [[Wikipedia:Close-mid vowel|Close-mid]] | |||
| e | |||
| e: | |||
| ø | |||
| ø: | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| o | |||
| o: | |||
|- | |||
! [[Wikipedia:Mid vowel|Mid]] | |||
| colspan="4" | | |||
| ə | |||
| ə: | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |||
! [[Wikipedia:Open-mid vowel|Open-mid]] | |||
| ɛ | |||
| ɛ: | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| ɔ | |||
| ɔ: | |||
|- | |||
! [[Wikipedia:Open vowel|Open]] | |||
| colspan="4" | | |||
| a | |||
| a: | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
|+ Celestial Laefêvëši consonants | |||
! colspan="2" | !![[Wikipedia:Bilabial consonant|Bilabial]] | |||
![[Wikipedia:Labiodental consonant|Labio-<br/>dental]] | |||
![[Wikipedia:Dental consonant|Dental]] | |||
![[Wikipedia:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] | |||
![[Wikipedia:Palato-alveolar consonant|Palato-<br/>alveolar]] | |||
![[Wikipedia:Alveolo-palatal consonant|Alveo-<br/>palatal]] | |||
![[Wikipedia:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] | |||
![[Wikipedia:Velar consonant|Velar]] | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | |||
! <small>Plain</small> | |||
| m | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| n | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| ɲ | |||
| ŋ | |||
|- | |||
! <small>[[Wikipedia:Gemination|Geminate]] </small> | |||
| m: | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| n: | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Plosive consonant|Plosive]] | |||
! <small>Plain</small> | |||
| p b | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| t d | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| k ɡ | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Geminate </small> | |||
| p: b: | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| t: d: | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| k: ɡ: | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Fricative consonant|Fricative]] | |||
! <small>Plain</small> | |||
| | |||
| f v | |||
| θ ð | |||
| s z | |||
| ʃ ʒ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| x ɣ | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Geminate</small> | |||
| | |||
| f: v: | |||
| θ: ð: | |||
| s: z: | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| x: | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Affricate consonant|Affricate]] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| ʦ ʣ | |||
| ʧ | |||
| ʥ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Approximant|Approximant]] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| j | |||
| w | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Trill consonant|Trill]] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| r | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Flap consonant|Flap or tap]] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| ɾ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | [[Wikipedia:Lateral approximant|Lateral<br>approximant]] | |||
! <small>Plain</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| l | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| ʎ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! <small>Geminate</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| l: | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
==Orthography== | ==Orthography== |
Revision as of 10:50, 2 July 2013
Celestial Laefêvëši Laefêvëši | |
Spoken in: | Olilóinien (planet) |
Conworld: | Olilónien |
Total speakers: | several million |
Genealogical classification: | Vlamarian (?)
|
Basic word order: | SVO (neutral), free |
Morphological type: | agglutinating, inflecting, polysynthetic |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | nominative-accusative |
Writing system: | |
Created by: | |
Andrej Šuc | (2003-)2012-2013 |
Celestial Laefêvëši or Ascended Laefêvëši, or simply Laefêvëši (pronounced [laeˈfɛːʋəʃi]), is an a priori conlang created by Andrej Šuc. The origins of the language date back to 2003, with major changes in grammar and vocabulary in 2012 - the version of the language used prior to the changes is now known as Classical Laefêvëši and it is an obsolete form. The version of the language that arose from the changes is now called Celestial Laefêvëši and it is the only version used. Initially intended to be a descendant language from the old version, it has since then taken an almost entirely new form. Most of the vocabulary was changed, there were several changes in phonology and orthography, the nominal and adverbial systems were altered, and the verbal system was nearly completely overhauled.
In the conworld context, Laefêvëši is spoken by a highly evolved subspecies of the Homo sapiens species. The planet is called Olilónien; it is essentially an Earth-like planet in a separete (parallel) unvierse. The planet is also inhabited by Homo sapiens sapiens.
Phonology
- Main article: Celestial Laefêvëši phonology
Front | Central | Back | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unrounded | Rounded | Unrounded | Rounded | |||||
Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | |
Close | i | i: | y | y: | u | u: | ||
Close-mid | e | e: | ø | ø: | o | o: | ||
Mid | ə | ə: | ||||||
Open-mid | ɛ | ɛ: | ɔ | ɔ: | ||||
Open | a | a: |
Bilabial | Labio- dental |
Dental | Alveolar | Palato- alveolar |
Alveo- palatal |
Palatal | Velar | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | Plain | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||
Geminate | m: | n: | |||||||
Plosive | Plain | p b | t d | k ɡ | |||||
Geminate | p: b: | t: d: | k: ɡ: | ||||||
Fricative | Plain | f v | θ ð | s z | ʃ ʒ | x ɣ | |||
Geminate | f: v: | θ: ð: | s: z: | x: | |||||
Affricate | ʦ ʣ | ʧ | ʥ | ||||||
Approximant | j | w | |||||||
Trill | r | ||||||||
Flap or tap | ɾ | ||||||||
Lateral approximant |
Plain | l | ʎ | ||||||
Geminate | l: |
Orthography
Grammar
Nouns
Verbs
Pronouns
Adjectives
Prepositions
Celestial Laefêvëši pages | |
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Celestial Laefêvëši · Phonology · Nouns · Cases · Articles · Adjectives · Pronouns · Numerals · Verbs · Álaj · Adverbs · Prepositions · Swadesh list · Translations · Videos |