Proto-Hesperic (2018): Difference between revisions
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'''Proto-Hesperic''' is a [[Macro-Indo-European]] [[diachronic conlang]] by [[User:WeepingElf|Jörg Rhiemeier]] that is currently under construction, and represents the reconstructed common ancestor of the [[Hesperic]] [[language family]]. It is a [[lostlang]] and forms a part of the [[League of Lost Languages]]. Proto-Hesperic is an agglutinating language related to [[Proto-Indo-European]], assumed to have been spoken in Central Europe around 4000 BC. The vocabulary is in part based on Proto-Indo-European, in part on words with uncertain etymologies in Celtic and Germanic that may be loanwords from lost substratum languages; there are also some original creations in the vocabulary and a few words from argots such as Shelta or Rotwelsch. | '''Proto-Hesperic''' is a [[Macro-Indo-European]] [[diachronic conlang]] by [[User:WeepingElf|Jörg Rhiemeier]] that is currently under construction, and represents the reconstructed common ancestor of the [[Hesperic]] [[language family]]. It is a [[lostlang]] and forms a part of the [[League of Lost Languages]]. Proto-Hesperic is an agglutinating language related to [[Proto-Indo-European]], assumed to have been spoken in Central Europe around 4000 BC. The vocabulary is in part based on Proto-Indo-European, in part on words with uncertain etymologies in Celtic and Germanic that may be loanwords from lost substratum languages; there are also some original creations in the vocabulary and a few words from argots such as [[Wikipedia:Shelta|Shelta]] or [[Wikipedia:Rotwelsch|Rotwelsch]]. | ||
==Phonology== | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
! Labial | |||
! Coronal | |||
! Palatal | |||
! Velar | |||
|- | |||
! Aspirated stops | |||
| *ph | |||
| *th | |||
| | |||
| *kh | |||
|- | |||
! Neutral stops | |||
| (*p) | |||
| *t | |||
| | |||
| *k | |||
|- | |||
! Voiced stops | |||
| *b | |||
| *d | |||
| | |||
| *g | |||
|- | |||
! Fricatives | |||
| | |||
| *s | |||
| | |||
| *x | |||
|- | |||
! Nasals | |||
| *m | |||
| *n | |||
| | |||
|  : | |||
|- | |||
! Liquids | |||
| | |||
| *l *r | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! Semivowels | |||
| *w | |||
| | |||
| *j | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
The phoneme '''*p''' is marginal and may not have existed. The language may have also had a labialized velar series, but these probably just were plain velars followed by '''*w'''. | |||
[[Category:Conlangs]] | [[Category:Conlangs]] | ||
[[Category:Hesperic]] | [[Category:Hesperic]] | ||
[[Category:LLL]] | [[Category:LLL]] |
Revision as of 10:51, 20 July 2017
Proto-Hesperic is a Macro-Indo-European diachronic conlang by Jörg Rhiemeier that is currently under construction, and represents the reconstructed common ancestor of the Hesperic language family. It is a lostlang and forms a part of the League of Lost Languages. Proto-Hesperic is an agglutinating language related to Proto-Indo-European, assumed to have been spoken in Central Europe around 4000 BC. The vocabulary is in part based on Proto-Indo-European, in part on words with uncertain etymologies in Celtic and Germanic that may be loanwords from lost substratum languages; there are also some original creations in the vocabulary and a few words from argots such as Shelta or Rotwelsch.
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Coronal | Palatal | Velar | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aspirated stops | *ph | *th | *kh | |
Neutral stops | (*p) | *t | *k | |
Voiced stops | *b | *d | *g | |
Fricatives | *s | *x | ||
Nasals | *m | *n |  : | |
Liquids | *l *r | |||
Semivowels | *w | *j |
The phoneme *p is marginal and may not have existed. The language may have also had a labialized velar series, but these probably just were plain velars followed by *w.