Stroke: Difference between revisions
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== Stroke in Unicode == | == Stroke in Unicode == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ Characters with Stroke | ||
| style="font-size:180%" | ◌̸ || style="font-size:180%" | ◌̷ || style="font-size:180%" | Ⱥ || style="font-size:180%" | ⱥ || style="font-size:180%" | Ȼ || style="font-size:180%" | ȼ || style="font-size:180%" | Ɇ || style="font-size:180%" | ɇ || style="font-size:180%" | Ł || style="font-size:180%" | ł || style="font-size:180%" | ᴌ || style="font-size:180%" | ƛ || style="font-size:180%" | Ø | | style="font-size:180%" | ◌̸ || style="font-size:180%" | ◌̷ || style="font-size:180%" | Ⱥ || style="font-size:180%" | ⱥ || style="font-size:180%" | Ȼ || style="font-size:180%" | ȼ || style="font-size:180%" | Ɇ || style="font-size:180%" | ɇ || style="font-size:180%" | Ł || style="font-size:180%" | ł || style="font-size:180%" | ᴌ || style="font-size:180%" | ƛ || style="font-size:180%" | Ø | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | == Stroke in Natlangs == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ Uses of Stroke | |+ Uses of Stroke | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
! Notes | ! Notes | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan= | | rowspan=3 | Alphabet extension | ||
| [[Wikipedia:Heiltsuk-Oowekyala_language|Heiltsuk-Oowekyala]] ([[Wikipedia:Heiltsuk_dialect|Heiltsuk]] dialect, official orthography) | | [[Wikipedia:Heiltsuk-Oowekyala_language|Heiltsuk-Oowekyala]] ([[Wikipedia:Heiltsuk_dialect|Heiltsuk]] dialect, official orthography) | ||
| Łł /ɬ/, ƛ /t͡ɬ/, ƛ̓ /t͡ɬʼ/ | | Łł /ɬ/, ƛ /t͡ɬ/, ƛ̓ /t͡ɬʼ/ | ||
| The uppercase versions of ƛ and ƛ̓ are upside-down capital barred Y, resp. upside down capital barred Y with comma above, but these are letters that are not included in Unicode.<ref name=hailzaqvla>[http://www.languagegeek.com/wakashan/hailhzaqvla.html HAIⱢZAQVLA] at Languagegeek.</ref> | | The uppercase versions of ƛ and ƛ̓ are upside-down capital barred Y, resp. upside down capital barred Y with comma above, but these are letters that are not included in Unicode.<ref name=hailzaqvla>[http://www.languagegeek.com/wakashan/hailhzaqvla.html HAIⱢZAQVLA] at Languagegeek.</ref> | ||
|- | |||
| [[Wikipedia:Navajo_language|Navajo]] | |||
| Łł /ɬ/, Tł tł /tɬʰ/, Tłʼ tłʼ /tɬʼ/ | |||
| Unaccented Ll stands for /l/. There is no unaccented Tl tl or Tlʼ tlʼ, but there is a Dl dl which stands for /tˡ/.<ref name=navajo>[[Wikipedia:Navajo_language|Navajo language]] at Wikipedia.</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Wikipedia:Sahaptin_language|Sahaptin]] | | [[Wikipedia:Sahaptin_language|Sahaptin]] | ||
| ƛ /t͡ɬ/, ƛ’ /t͡ɬʼ/ | | ƛ /t͡ɬ/, ƛ’ /t͡ɬʼ/ | ||
| According to Wikipedia, it is "used in transcribing Sahaptin".<ref name=lambda-stroke>[[Wikipedia:Barred_lambda|Barred lambda]] at Wikipedia.</ref> | | According to Wikipedia, it is "used in transcribing Sahaptin".<ref name=lambda-stroke>[[Wikipedia:Barred_lambda|Barred lambda]] at Wikipedia.</ref> | ||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2 | [[Wikipedia:Front_vowel|Front]] version of [[Wikipedia:Back_vowel|back vowel]] | |||
| [[Wikipedia:Danish_language|Danish]] | |||
| Øø /ø(ː), œ(ː)/, Ǿǿ /ø(ː), œ(ː)/ | |||
| The acute accent is by no means obligatory, but it can be used to differentiate between two homophones, which in speech would be differentiated by intonation.<ref name=danish_acute>[[Wikipedia:Danish_orthography#Diacritics|Danish orthography, Diacritics]] at Wikipedia.</ref> Oo stands for /o(ː)/.<ref name=danish>[[Wikipedia:Danish_orthography#Alphabet|Danish orthography, Alphabet]] at Wikipedia.</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| [[Norwegian]] | |||
| Øø /œ, øː/ | |||
| Oo stands for /uː, oː, ɔ/.<ref name=norwegian>[[Norwegian#Vowels|Norwegian, Vowels]] at FrathWiki.</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Other | | Other | ||
| Line 42: | Line 55: | ||
| Łł /w/ | | Łł /w/ | ||
| Historically it stood for /ɫ/.<ref name=l-stroke>[[Wikipedia:Ł#Polish|Ł, Polish]] at Wikipedia.</ref> In Polish typography, the diacritic on this letter is considered to be a [[Acute_Accent|kreska]].<ref name=polish_orthography>[[Wikipedia:Polish_language#Orthography|Polish language, Orthography]] at Wikipedia.</ref> | | Historically it stood for /ɫ/.<ref name=l-stroke>[[Wikipedia:Ł#Polish|Ł, Polish]] at Wikipedia.</ref> In Polish typography, the diacritic on this letter is considered to be a [[Acute_Accent|kreska]].<ref name=polish_orthography>[[Wikipedia:Polish_language#Orthography|Polish language, Orthography]] at Wikipedia.</ref> | ||
|} | |||
== Stroke in Phonetic Transcription == | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Uses of stroke | |||
! Use | |||
! Transcription system | |||
! Characters | |||
! Notes | |||
|- | |||
| [[Wikipedia:Front_vowel|Front]] version of [[Wikipedia:Back_vowel|back vowel]] | |||
| [[IPA|International Phonetic Alphabet]] (IPA) | |||
| [[Wikipedia:Close-mid_front_rounded_vowel|ø]] | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
Latest revision as of 06:30, 1 July 2021
This diacritic, and the one consisting of a horizontal bar, may both be called stroke in Unicode. In this article they are treated as two separate diacritics. Latin Small Letter Eth, ð, is listed under the bar diacritic. There are several currency symbols and mathematical symbols with strokes, but they are not included in this article.
Stroke in Unicode
| ◌̸ | ◌̷ | Ⱥ | ⱥ | Ȼ | ȼ | Ɇ | ɇ | Ł | ł | ᴌ | ƛ | Ø |
| U+0338 | U+0337 | U+023A | U+2C65 | U+023B | U+023C | U+0246 | U+0247 | U+0141 | U+0142 | U+1D0C | U+019B | U+00D8 |
| Combining Long Solidus Overlay | Combining Short Solidus Overlay | Latin Capital Letter A With Stroke | Latin Small Letter A With Stroke | Latin Capital Letter C With Stroke | Latin Small Letter C With Stroke | Latin Capital Letter E With Stroke | Latin Small Letter E With Stroke | Latin Capital Letter L With Stroke | Latin Small Letter L With Stroke | Latin Letter Small Capital L With Stroke | Latin Small Letter Lambda With Stroke | Latin Capital Letter O With Stroke |
| Note: May be confused with Cedi Sign, ₵ (U+20B5). | Note: May be confused with Cent Sign, ¢ (U+00A2). | | Note: Phonetic character; not used in any orthography. | Note: May be confused with Empty Set, ∅ (U+2205). | ||||||||
| ø | ᴓ | Ǿ | ǿ | ẜ | Ⱦ | ⱦ | ᵺ | |||||
| U+00F8 | U+1D13 | U+01FE | U+01FF | U+1E9C | U+023E | U+2C66 | U+1D7A | |||||
| Latin Small Letter O With Stroke | Latin Small Letter Sideways O With Stroke | Latin Capital Letter O With Stroke And Acute | Latin Small Letter O With Stroke And Acute | Latin Small Letter Long S With Diagonal Stroke | Latin Capital Letter T With Diagonal Stroke | Latin Small Letter T With Diagonal Stroke | Latin Small Letter Th With Strikethrough | |||||
| Note: May be confused with Diameter Sign, ⌀ (U+2300). | Note: Phonetic character; not used in any orthography. | Note: Phonetic character used in some American dictionaries.[1] Not used in any orthography. |
Stroke in Natlangs
| Usage | Language | Letters | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alphabet extension | Heiltsuk-Oowekyala (Heiltsuk dialect, official orthography) | Łł /ɬ/, ƛ /t͡ɬ/, ƛ̓ /t͡ɬʼ/ | The uppercase versions of ƛ and ƛ̓ are upside-down capital barred Y, resp. upside down capital barred Y with comma above, but these are letters that are not included in Unicode.[2] |
| Navajo | Łł /ɬ/, Tł tł /tɬʰ/, Tłʼ tłʼ /tɬʼ/ | Unaccented Ll stands for /l/. There is no unaccented Tl tl or Tlʼ tlʼ, but there is a Dl dl which stands for /tˡ/.[3] | |
| Sahaptin | ƛ /t͡ɬ/, ƛ’ /t͡ɬʼ/ | According to Wikipedia, it is "used in transcribing Sahaptin".[4] | |
| Front version of back vowel | Danish | Øø /ø(ː), œ(ː)/, Ǿǿ /ø(ː), œ(ː)/ | The acute accent is by no means obligatory, but it can be used to differentiate between two homophones, which in speech would be differentiated by intonation.[5] Oo stands for /o(ː)/.[6] |
| Norwegian | Øø /œ, øː/ | Oo stands for /uː, oː, ɔ/.[7] | |
| Other | Polish | Łł /w/ | Historically it stood for /ɫ/.[8] In Polish typography, the diacritic on this letter is considered to be a kreska.[9] |
Stroke in Phonetic Transcription
| Use | Transcription system | Characters | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front version of back vowel | International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) | ø |
See Also
References
- ↑ Unicode Character 'LATIN SMALL LETTER TH WITH STRIKETHROUGH' (U+1D7A) at FileFormat.info.
- ↑ HAIⱢZAQVLA at Languagegeek.
- ↑ Barred lambda at Wikipedia.
- ↑ Danish orthography, Diacritics at Wikipedia.
- ↑ Danish orthography, Alphabet at Wikipedia.
- ↑ Norwegian, Vowels at FrathWiki.
- ↑ Ł, Polish at Wikipedia.
- ↑ Polish language, Orthography at Wikipedia.
