Duqaska: Difference between revisions

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Romanto is a language based on Spanish, Italian and French, it was created for fun and as a means of communication amongst friends, it is simple with no case systems and little grammar, most grammar is similair to that of French. It was started in 2008 around March time. The plans for this language are to improve amounts of vocabulary and get people interested in it, with more people learning Romanto, it will help benefit and enrich the language.  
Dakala ekam qa oni tala, e ekara dahilod ul 2011 ul Edinburgun. E ekam surpad sur kon talaga. Dui ekam faklari qas "Aqqusato, Datato, Genitito, Nominato". Fake ko deklam.  


Se jordug seje bogivi > SVO


== Vocabulary ==
Cu [[Our Father]] pe sega boglar ul Duqaskat. A sega regismu seje raklagaje, duś befila qan perkilo tegon ul Duqaskat.
 
Dui ekala qa raklaga pe tegivo ul Duqaskat.     
 
(Se angleska boglar tarala spator)


Vocabulary is about 50% French, 30% Italian and 20% Spanish, more of an italian look to the language however a lot of words are from french with an italian/spanish appearance. There is currently a vocabulary range of 531 words, however the list is growing fast by about 20-30 words a day


== Grammar ==
== Grammar ==
'''
Personal Pronouns'''


I - Eu
'''Personal Pronouns'''
 
I - Hal
 
You - Du


You - Tu
He - Le


He - El
She - La


She - Ela
It - E
   
   
You - Voce
You - Duś
 
We - Haliś
 
They - Leś (all masculine)
 
They - Eś  (all neuter/mixed)


We - Noi
They - Laś (feminine only)


They - Elles (all masculine or mixed group)


They - Ellas (feminine only)
'''Definite and indefinte articles'''


A/an = Qa (nom) Qan (acc) Qam (dat) Qaja (gen)


'''Direct objects'''
The = Se (nom sing) Set (acc sing) Sega (dat sing) Seje (gen sing)


Eu - mi
The = Sei (nom pl)  Sete (acc pl)  Segava (dat pl) Seve (gen pl)


Tu - ti
El - lu
Ela - li
Voce - Votra
Noi - Notra


Elles - sios
'''Plurals of nouns'''
 
Masculine: Sng (o/e/consonant) Plural (i)


Ellas - sias
Feminine: Sng(a/e/consonant) Plural (e)




'''Basic sentences'''  
'''Basic sentences'''  


I want the coffee > Eu voulo la coffa
I want the coffee > Hal qiram set Kafe


I wish that you would learn japanese > Eu deso che tu apprendarui japanesso
I wish (that) you would learn japanese > Hal vulum ke du ynsas japanskat


I would like it > Eu l'amru (direct objects proceed the verb like in french)
He would like to learn it > Le lohis ynsać en


You can not see that > Tu ne pessi sas vorare ça
You can not see that > Du ko povam virać selat




'''Subjunctive'''  
'''Subjunctive'''  
   
   
There is a subjunctive introduced after "che" (that) but it is only used in the present tense and very rarely. Verbs that take the subjunctive (wish,hope,dream,think).
There is a subjunctive introduced after "ke" (that)and is used frequently . Verbs that take the subjunctive (wish,hope,dream,think,believe). The subjunctive only exists in the present tense.


'''Examples'''
'''Examples'''


I think that you must go > Eu penso che tu dev''ui'' andare
I think that you must go > Hal dolom ke du mer''em'' iloć.
To form the subjunctive, it is necessary to take the present tense and shift the final vowel one place. For example A-E-I-O-U-A.
 


== Accents and Dipthongs ==
== Accents and Dipthongs ==


All circumflexes used (a-u)to indicate stress and a ç to mark an s sound like in french
ć = ch (as in church)
 
ś = sh (as in ship)
 
j = y  ( as in yoyo)


Ce = ch
Y = ee ( as in eel)


j = y


elgi/elga = eelyee(a)
----


ch = k
== Example Text ==


== Speakers ==
E ekam duo voki asde Kristijmus. Ger dagi asde nuro a tus. Hal luom sur mu ube, miram a mu sal nujo perivo ać se gol kave qe hudam elon sedat ać cur qoqroke nerim ubeqe set grondat, hal ko luopem nis. Hal regam leśte, se samaka vejo ke leś regam hal.


No fluent speakers, closest person me with most knowledge, my friend with a decent knowledge, most people will understand some of this language with vocabulary being closely related to French,Italian and Spanish.
[[Category:Conlangs]]

Latest revision as of 05:01, 6 February 2011

Dakala ekam qa oni tala, e ekara dahilod ul 2011 ul Edinburgun. E ekam surpad sur kon talaga. Dui ekam faklari qas "Aqqusato, Datato, Genitito, Nominato". Fake ko deklam.

Se jordug seje bogivi > SVO

Cu Our Father pe sega boglar ul Duqaskat. A sega regismu seje raklagaje, duś befila qan perkilo tegon ul Duqaskat.

Dui ekala qa raklaga pe tegivo ul Duqaskat.

(Se angleska boglar tarala spator)


Grammar

Personal Pronouns

I - Hal

You - Du

He - Le

She - La

It - E

You - Duś

We - Haliś

They - Leś (all masculine)

They - Eś (all neuter/mixed)

They - Laś (feminine only)


Definite and indefinte articles

A/an = Qa (nom) Qan (acc) Qam (dat) Qaja (gen)

The = Se (nom sing) Set (acc sing) Sega (dat sing) Seje (gen sing)

The = Sei (nom pl) Sete (acc pl) Segava (dat pl) Seve (gen pl)


Plurals of nouns

Masculine: Sng (o/e/consonant) Plural (i)

Feminine: Sng(a/e/consonant) Plural (e)


Basic sentences

I want the coffee > Hal qiram set Kafe

I wish (that) you would learn japanese > Hal vulum ke du ynsas japanskat

He would like to learn it > Le lohis ynsać en

You can not see that > Du ko povam virać selat


Subjunctive

There is a subjunctive introduced after "ke" (that)and is used frequently . Verbs that take the subjunctive (wish,hope,dream,think,believe). The subjunctive only exists in the present tense.

Examples

I think that you must go > Hal dolom ke du merem iloć. To form the subjunctive, it is necessary to take the present tense and shift the final vowel one place. For example A-E-I-O-U-A.


Accents and Dipthongs

ć = ch (as in church)

ś = sh (as in ship)

j = y ( as in yoyo)

Y = ee ( as in eel)



Example Text

E ekam duo voki asde Kristijmus. Ger dagi asde nuro a tus. Hal luom sur mu ube, miram a mu sal nujo perivo ać se gol kave qe hudam elon sedat ać cur qoqroke nerim ubeqe set grondat, hal ko luopem nis. Hal regam leśte, se samaka vejo ke leś regam hal.