Interlingua (IALA): Difference between revisions
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|colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" align="center" |'''Interlingua''' | |colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" align="center" |'''Interlingua''' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! | ! | ||
!colspan="2"| | !colspan="2"| Bilabial | ||
!colspan="2" | !colspan="2"| Labio-<br/>dental | ||
!colspan="2" | !colspan="2"| Alveolar | ||
!colspan="2" | !colspan="2"| Post-<br/>alveolar | ||
!colspan="2" | !colspan="2"| Palatal | ||
!colspan="2" | !colspan="2"| Labial-<br/>velar | ||
!colspan="2" | !colspan="2"| Velar | ||
!colspan="2" | !colspan="2"| Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Plosive | ||
| {{IPA|p}} || {{IPA|b}} | | {{IPA|p}} || {{IPA|b}} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! | ! Nasal | ||
| || {{IPA|m}} | | || {{IPA|m}} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! | ! Tap | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! | ! Fricative | ||
|colspan="2"| | |colspan="2"| | ||
| {{IPA|f}} || {{IPA|v}} | | {{IPA|f}} || {{IPA|v}} | ||
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| ({{IPA|h}}) || | | ({{IPA|h}}) || | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Affricates | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! | ! Approximant | ||
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|colspan="2"| | |colspan="2"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Lateral approximant | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! | ! | ||
! | ! Front | ||
! | ! Back | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Close | ||
| {{IPA|i}} | | {{IPA|i}} | ||
| {{IPA|u}} | | {{IPA|u}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Close-mid | ||
| {{IPA|e}} | | {{IPA|e}} | ||
| {{IPA|o}} | | {{IPA|o}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Open | ||
| {{IPA|a}} | | {{IPA|a}} | ||
| | | |
Revision as of 14:29, 24 January 2013
Interlingua | |
Spoken in: | many countries of Earth |
Timeline/Universe: | international auxiliary language |
Total speakers: | unknown |
Genealogical classification: | A posteriori
|
Basic word order: | SVO |
Morphological type: | agglutinating |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | accusative |
Created by: | |
IALA | 1951 |
Interlingua is an international auxiliary language developed and promoted by the International Auxiliary Language Association (IALA). The language is a naturalistic IAL based on Romance languages.
Phonology
Interlingua is primarily a written language, and the pronunciation is not entirely settled. The sounds in parentheses are not used by all speakers.
Consonants
Bilabial | Labio- dental |
Alveolar | Post- alveolar |
Palatal | Labial- velar |
Velar | Glottal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | p | b | t | d | k | ɡ | ||||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ||||||||||||||
Tap | ɾ | |||||||||||||||
Fricative | f | v | s | z | ʃ | (d)ʒ | (h) | |||||||||
Affricates | (ts ~ tʃ) | |||||||||||||||
Approximant | j | w | ||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant | l |
Vowels
Front | Back | |
---|---|---|
Close | i | u |
Close-mid | e | o |
Open | a |
This article is part of a series on International Auxiliary Languages. Romance-based Auxlangs: Aercant * Atlango * Interlingua * Latin Nov * Novial * Occidental (Interlingue) * Panroman * Romanal |