Yenware Arabic
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Table of Phonemes
POA | dental | alveolar | palatal | glottal | nasal1 | vowels | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPA | /β/ | /w/ | /l/ | /t/ | /ɾ/ | /s/ | /k/ | /j/ | /h/ | /m/ | /n/ | /ŋ/ | /ä/ | /e/ | /o/ | /u/ | /i/ | |||||||
Arabic | ێ | و | ڡ | ل | ط | ر | س | ک | ى | ح | م | ن | ݣ | ا | ف | ۆ | ۆ | ى | ||||||
Latin | f | v | w | l | t | r | s | k | y | h | m | n | ń | a | e | o | u | i |
Note
1 The nasals are grouped together because only they can be found as syllable codas.
Consonants
labial | dental | alveolar | palatal | glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasals | voiceless | |||||
voiced | m /m/ م | n /n/ ن |
ń /ŋ/ ݣ1 |
|||
Stops | voiceless | t /t/ ط |
k /k/ ک |
|||
voiced | ||||||
Fricatives | voiceless | f /φ/ ڡ |
s /s/ س |
|||
voiced | v /β/ ف |
|||||
Sonorants | voiceless | h /h/ ح | ||||
voiced | w /w/ و |
l /l/ ل |
r /ɾ/ ر |
y /j/ ى |
Note
1 Used for /ŋ/ in Turkic languages.
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i /i/ ی |
u /u/ و | |
Close Mid | e /e/ ێ |
o /o/ ۆ | |
Open | a /ä/ ا |
Note
- The vowels are taken from the Kurdish Arabic alphabet.
Example
- All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
- Win nuńwu wolo rile ok otu usa ve sańo yuń o sati yi.
- وىن نوݣوو وۆلۆ ریلێ ۆک ۆطو وسا فێ ساݣۆ ىوݣ ۆ ساطی ىى
- They are endowed with reason and conscience
- Etu yuń o fuwi yuń i sa yi
- ێطو ىوݣ ۆ ڡووی ىوݣ ی سا ىی
- and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
- o wa sońa weńwa wiva ve wasi ńom wila ve ńohita wafa.
- .ۆ وا سۆݣا وێݣوا ویفا فێ واسی ݣۆم ویاا فێ ݣۆحیطا واڡا
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 1