Dravindian

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search

Dravindian is a Universal Language for Dravidian languages of southeast India.

๐‘€ฉ๐‘†๐‘€ญ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘†๐‘€ซ๐‘€ป
[bra.mi]
Timeline/Universe Universal Language
Period Future Utopia
Spoken in South India
Total speakers 230 million
Writing system Brahmi
Classification Proto-Dravidian
Typology
Basic word order SOV
Morphology Fusional
Alignment N-A
Credits
Created by User:Aquatiki
[ edit ]

Anthropology

Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Tulu, Gondi, and Proto-Dravidian.

  • 8 cases
  • 3 genders
  • clusivity
  • agglutinative
  • 5 vowels ... nasal?
  • gemination
  • n-a
  • tu-vous
  • negative on verbs
  • polar q on verb
  • SOV
  • voiced and unvoiced, no aspirated or creaky

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Dental Retroflex Palatal Velar
Nasal /m/ ๐‘€ซ /n/ ๐‘€ฆ /ษณ/ ๐‘€ก /ษฒ/ ๐‘€œ /ล‹/ ๐‘€—
Unvoiced /p/ ๐‘€ง /t/ ๐‘€ข /สˆ/ ๐‘€ /tอกษ•~tอกสƒ~c/ ๐‘€˜ /k/ ๐‘€“
Voiced /b/ ๐‘€ฉ /d/ ๐‘€ค /ษ–/ ๐‘€Ÿ /dอกส’~ษŸ/ ๐‘€š /g/ ๐‘€•
Fricative /f~v~ส‹/ ๐‘€ฏ /s~z/ ๐‘€ฒ /ส‚/ ๐‘€ฑ /ษ•/ ๐‘€ฐ /h/ ๐‘€ณ
Lateral /l/ ๐‘€ฎ /ษญ/ ๐‘€ด
Approximant /r/ ๐‘€ญ /ษป/ ๐‘€ถ /j/ ๐‘€ฌ

There are two more series for Indian/Hindi/Sanskrit loanwords, but they are not "native"

Aspirated /pสฐ/ ๐‘€จ /tสฐ/ ๐‘€ฃ /สˆสฐ/ ๐‘€ž /cสฐ/ ๐‘€™ /kสฐ/ ๐‘€”
Breathy /bสฐ/ ๐‘€ช /dสฐ/ ๐‘€ฅ /ษ–สฐ/ ๐‘€  /ษŸสฐ/ ๐‘€› /gสฐ/ ๐‘€–


Vowels

Front Short Front Long Back Short Back Long
High /i/ ๐‘€‡ /iห// ๐‘€ˆ /u/ ๐‘€‰ /uห/ ๐‘€Š
Mid /e/ ๐‘€ /eห// ๐‘€๐‘ณ /o/ ๐‘€‘ /oห/ ๐‘€‘๐‘ฐ
Low /a/ ๐‘€… /aห/ ๐‘€†

CVN is the maximum syllable. Any consonant can geminate, which does not add to the previous coda.

Morphology

Universal Languages
AFRICA SEDES (Horn of Africa), Middle Semitic (Semitic languages), Kintu (Bantu languages), Guosa (West Africa) Universal Language.png
CENTRAL ASIA Jalpi (Turkic languages), Zens (Iranian languages), Dravindian (Dravidian languages), Neo-Sanskrit (Indo-Aryan languages)
EUROPE Interlingua (Romance languages), Folksprak (Germanic languages), Interslavic Slavic languages, Balkan (Balkans)
FAR EAST Dan'a'yo (CJKV), MSEAL (Mainland Southeast Asia), Indo-Malay (Maritime Southeast Asia)