Ilya
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- See also: Ilya dictionary
- See also: Ilya phrases
sounds
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labiovelar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosives | p b | t d | k g | ʔ (q) | ||
Nasals | m | n | ||||
Fricatives | s | ʃ (sh) | ||||
Approximants | l | j (y) | w | h | ||
Trill | r |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | u | |
Mid | e | o | |
Open | a |
nouns
number
Nouns are commonly preceded by determiners. Plural nouns are formed by appending -im. Dual nouns are formed by appending -ik. Trial nouns are formed by appending -ur. This does not alter the stress:
gender
case
nominative
The basic form of each noun, and the one cited in dictionaries, is the nominative singular. All the other forms can be derived from it.
oblique
- -o / -wa || beto || the house, to the house, etc.
genitive
- -ai / -ya || betai || of the house
locative
- -(u)sh / -da || betush || in, at, on the house
instrumental
- -ak / -ha || betak || using; with the house