User:Masako/pataka

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  • p t k b d g m n s sh h l r w y a e i o u á é í ó ú

verbs

Verbs are marked for tense, aspect, mood, subject, object...

The three simple tenses are used: past, present, and future. Present tense is not marked, and future tense is often left unmarked if other modifiers are present that might hint at the action having yet to occur.

  • ókesh
1-speak
I/we speak.
  • ónebulihra
1-2-love-AUG-PST
I/we loved you a lot.
  • wayoshohub wanekeshru
3-1-see-COND 3-2-say-FUT
If they/she see me/us, she/they will tell you.
  • kesh - speak; say; talk
  • shoh - see; look
  • gan - go; walk
  • ger - eat; consume
  • bul - love; adore

verb modifiers

  • esh - negative
  • ur - future (not usually marked)
  • ar - past
  • em - question
  • ih - augmentative
  • ey - diminutive
  • ap - able to; can; possible
  • ush - need to
  • ad - probably, likely
  • ub - conditional "if"
  • aw - irrealis "if I had"
  • as - progressive; continuing [PROG]
  • at - previously; already [PFV]

nouns

  • kesho - language; tongue
    • keshoyi - dialect; vernacular

noun modifiers

  • x - feminine
  • x - masculine
  • x - plural; several
  • x - this (by me)
  • x - that (by you)
  • x - that (over there)
  • x - same (as)
  • x - other; different (from)

pronouns

  • ó - 1
  • - 2
  • - 3