Plitnakya
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Plitnakya | |
Spoken in: | Scotland (Skotlanda) |
Conworld: | League of Lost Languages |
Total speakers: | ~2,000 |
Genealogical classification: | Atlantic
|
Basic word order: | VSO |
Morphological type: | Polysynthetic |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | Active-Stative, Hierarchical |
Writing system: | |
Created by: | |
Taylor Selseth | 2010 C.E. |
Plitnakya [pʰliʦ̺nakja] is a highly endangered language isolate spoken by about 2,000 people in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland It has a complex, polysythetic morphology that is very unusual for Europe and is likely a relic of the first people to populate Britain after the Pleistocene Glaciation.
Phonology
Plitnakya is unusual in that it contrasts between Laminal-Dental and Aplical-Alveolar points of articulation. It has a root structure of (F){C}(F|L)V(F|L)(C) where C is any consonant, F is a fricative, and L is a liquid or nasal.
IPA
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | |
Stops, plain | p | t̻ | t̺ | ʧ | k |
Stops, aspirated | pʰ | t̻ʰ | t̺ʰ | ʧʰ | kʰ |
Fricatives | f | θ | s | ʃ | x |
Nasals | m | n | |||
Liquids | w | l | j |
Plain stops and fricatives are voiced when between two voiced phonemes. /l/ is velarized when it follows a back vowel. /t̻ʰ t̺ʰ/ are realized as [ʦ̻ ʦ̺] between vowels and before nasals.
Front | Center | Back | |
High | i iː | u uː | |
Mid | e eː | o oː | |
Low | a aː |
Orthography
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | |
Stops, plain | b | dh | d | j | g |
Stops, aspirated | p | th | t | c | k |
Fricatives | f | z | s | sh | h |
Nasals | m | n | |||
Liquids | w | l | y |
Front | Center | Back | |
High | i ii | u uu | |
Mid | e ee | o oo | |
Low | a aa |