Senjecas - Conversion of Nineveh (Jonah 3:1-10)
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Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
| ब | फ | भ | म़ | म | त | द | थ | ध | ल़ | ल | च | ज | स | स़ | र | न | क | ग | क़ | ग़ | ह | य | स्व | स्य | इ ई पि पी |
ए एै पे पै |
अ आ प पा |
ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ |
ओ औ पो पौ |
उ ऊ पु पू |
पं | पऺ | पॅ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) |
DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | REV = reversive | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | Q = interrogative particle | YNG = young |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | QUOT = direct quotation | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
Text
नीनुअ॓स् धैस्मे॓इथ्र
Conversion of Nineveh (3:1-10)
Translated from the Hebrew
- English Text
- Literal Hebrew Translation
- Devanāgari Text
- Senjecan Translation
- Gloss
- 1. The word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time:
- and.came word.of-JHWH to-Jonah second saying
- da ȝahm̃ű' sa̋m̃o d̬őta evra̋s ȝona̋hum do e-ǧe̋ma:
da ȝahm̃-ű-' sa̋m̃-o d̬őta-Ø evr-a̋s ȝona̋h-um do e=ǧe̋m-a and JHWH-G.s=ELIS word-N.s second-ABS time-G.s Jonah-A.s to PST=come-IND
- 2. "Set out for the great city of Nineveh, and announce to it the messsage that I will tell you."
- arise go to-Nineveh the.city great and.cry.out to.it proclamation that I declare to.you
- m̃a kőþe. me̋żo rı̋ȝom nı̋nuam do a̋te. da éȝom o—táom mu ȝa̋na—űűe m̃ar:
m̃a kőþ-e me̋żo-Ø rı̋ȝ-om nı̋nu-am do a̋t-e da éȝ-om o tá-om m-u ȝa̋n-a űű-e m̃ar QUOT arise-IMP great-ABS city-A.s Nineveh-A.s to go-IMP and 3-A.s to what-A.s 1s-N declare-IND proclaim-IMP QUOT
- 3. So Jonah made ready and went to Nineveh, according to the Lord's bidding. Now Nineveh was an enormously large city; it took three days to go through it.
- and rose.up Jonah and.went to-Nineveh according.to word.of JHWH and.Nineveh was city great to.God three days journey
- da ȝona̋hu e-kőþa. da ȝahm̃ű' sam̃ős épa nı̋nuam do e-a̋ta. da nı̋nua tı̋r aha̋m taƣős me̋żo rı̋ȝo e-e̋sa.
da ȝona̋h-u e=kőþ-a da ȝahm̃-ű-' sam̃-ős épa nı̋nu-am do e=a̋t-a and Jonah-N.s PST=arise-IND and JHWH-G.s-ELIS word-G.s according.to Ninevah-A.s to PST-go-IND
da nı̋nu-a tı̋r ah-a̋m taƣ-ős me̋żo-Ø rı̋ȝ-o e=e̋s-a and Nineveh-N.s three day-G.p journey-G.s great-ABS city-N.s PST=be-IND
- 4. Jonah began his journey through the city, and had gone but a single day's walk announcing, "Forty days more and Nineveh shall be destroyed,"
- and.began Jonah to.enter into.city journey.of day one and.he.cried.out and.said yet forty days and.Nineveh shall.be.overthrown
- da ȝona̋hu þun aha̋s ta̋ƣom rı̋ȝom tı̋ru e-tőda. da e-ga̋lak̬' e-te̋e̋ak̬e: m̃a nı̋nua na̋a̋lfoos aha̋m pósa se̋haþa u-ı̋la m̃ar:
da ȝona̋h-u þun ah-a̋s ta̋ƣ-om rı̋ȝ-om tı̋r-u e=tőd-a da e=ga̋l-a=k̬-' e=te̋e̋-a=k̬e and Jonah-N.s one day-G.s journey-A.s city-A.s enter-SUP PST=begin-IND and PST=cry.out-IND=and-ELIS PST=say-IND=and
m̃a nı̋nu-a na̋a̋l.foos ah-a̋m pósa se̋h-a-þ-a u=ı̋l-a m̃ar QUOT Nineveh-N.s four.tens day-G.p after overthrow-IND-PP-N.s FUT=become-IND QUOT
- 5. when the people of Nineveh believed God; they proclaimed a fast and all of them, great and small, put on sackcloth.
- and.believed men.of Nineveh in.God and proclaimed-fast and.put.on sackclothes from.their.greatest and.to their.least
- da ninua̋s m̃ı̋ı̋rus ȝűmum e-őőa. da ma̋sram e-űűa. da mĭmeżűm ápa lĭlı̋sun do barőőrom outı̋d̨a:
da ninu-a̋s m̃ı̋ı̋r-us ȝűm-um e=őő-a da ma̋sr-am e=űű-a and Nineveh-G.s man-N.p God-A.s PST=believe-IND and fast-A.s PST=proclaim-IND
da mĭ~meż-űm ápa lĭ~lı̋s-un do barőőr-om out-ı̋d̨-a and ELT~great-G.P from ELT~less-A.p to sackcloth-A.s put.on-TRZ-IND
- 6. When the news reached the king of Nineveh, he rose from his throne laid aside his robe, covered with sackcloth, and sat in the ashes.
- and.touched the.word to.king.of Nineveh and.arose from.his.throne and.took.off his.robe from.him and.covered sackcloth and.sat on-the-ashes
- da sa̋m̃o ninua̋s re̋e̋ƣum e-pűda. da eȝu-zilse̋dom ápa e-kőþa. da eȝu-m̃e̋stom e-lűxa. da barőőrom ȝőpaþu ṡoogőm éva e-se̋da:
da sa̋m̃-o ninu-a̋s re̋e̋ƣ-um e=pűd-a da eȝu=zil.se̋d-om ápa e=kőþ-a da eȝu=m̃e̋st-om e=lűx-a and word-N.s Nineveh-G.s king-A.s PST=touch-IND and his=reign.seat-A.s from PST=arise-IND and his=robe-A.s PST=take.off-IND
da barőőr-om ȝőp-a-þ-u ṡoog-őm éva e=se̋d-a and sackcloth-A.s wear-IND-PP-N.s ashes-G.p on PST=sit-IND
- 7. Then he had this proclaimed throughout Nineveh, by decree of the king and his nobles: "Neither man nor beast, neither cattle nor sheep, shall taste anything; they shall not eat, nor shall they drink water.
- and.proclaimed and.said in.Nineveh by.decree.of the.king and.his.greats saying the.man and.the.beast the.herd and.the.flock not-let.taste anything not-let.them.feed and.water not-let.them.drink
- ninua̋s éna reeƣűsk̬' eȝu-meżűmk̬e ṡaukős dása e-űűak̬' e-te̋e̋ak̬e: m̃a k̬énom t̨a̋a̋tu m̃ı̋ı̋rumk̬e þa̋semk̬e ta̋demk̬e ǧűvemk̬e he̋ne mee: pa̋a̋tu éȝen he̋ne mee da hűrom pőőȝu éȝen he̋ne mee:
ninu-a̋s éna reeƣ-űs=k̬-' eȝu=meż-űm=k̬e ṡauk-ős dása e=űű-a=k̬-' e=te̋e̋-a=k̬e Nineveh-G.s in king-G.s=and-ELIS his=great-G.p=and decree-G.s by PST=proclaim-IND=and-ELIS PST=say-IND=and
m̃a k̬én-om t̨a̋a̋t-u m̃ı̋ı̋r-um=k̬e þa̋s-em=k̬e ta̋d-em=k̬e ǧűv=em=k̬e he̋n-e mee QUOT anything-A.s taste-SUP man-A.s=and beast-A.s=and herd-A.s=and flock-A.s=and let-IMP not
pa̋a̋t-u éȝ-en he̋n-e mee da hűr-om pőőȝ-u éȝ-en he̋n-e mee feed-SUP 3-A.p let-IMP not and water-A.s drink-SUP 3-A.p let-IMP not
- 8. Man and beast shall be covered with sackcloth and call loudly to God; every man shall turn from his evil way and from the violence he has in hand.
- and.let.be.covered sackcloth man and.beast and.let.them.call to-God with.strength and.let.turn each from.his.way.of evil and.from-the.violence that in.their.palms
- m̃a̋gaþu ı̋lu m̃ı̋ı̋rumk̬e þa̋semk̬e he̋ne da éȝen ȝuműs o ha̋mu féðvi he̋ne da ɫaaxta̋s atős da manős éna kiiƣta̋s ápa sűku níígum he̋ne:
m̃a̋g-a-þu-Ø ı̋l-u m̃ı̋ı̋r-um=k̬e þa̋s-em=k̬e he̋n-e da éȝ-en ȝum-űs o ha̋m-u féð=vi he̋n-e cover-IND-PP-ABS become-SUP man-A.s=and beast-A.s=and let-IMP and 3-A.p God-G.s to call-SUP vigor=ADV let-IMP
da ɫaaxt-a̋s at-ős da man-ős éna kiiƣt-a̋s ápa sűk-u nííg-um he̋n-e and evil-G.s way-G.s and hand-G.s in violence-G.s from turn-SUP each-A.s let-IMP
- 9. Who knows, god may relent and forgive, andwithhold his blazing wrath, so that we shall not perish."
- who-knows he.may.turn and.repent God and.turn from.the.glow.of his.anger and.not we.will.perish
- xu sa̋a̋ra: ȝűmu suke̋ȝak̬e s̨aane̋ȝak̬e da eȝu-geƣra̋s aasa̋s ápa suke̋ȝa da m̃us u-bűra ne m̃ar:
x-u sa̋a̋r-a ȝűm-u suk-e̋ȝa=k̬e s̨aan-e̋ȝa=k̬e da eȝu=geƣr-a̋s aas-a̋s ápa suk-e̋ȝa da m̃-us u=bűr-a ne QUOT who-N.s know-IND God-N.s turn-SBJ=and forgive-SBJ=and and his=anger-G.s glow-G.s from turn-SBJ and 1p-N FUT=perish-IND not QUOT
- 10. When God saw by their actions how they turned from their evil way, he repented of the evil that he had threatened to do to them; he did not carry it out.
- and.saw God their.deeds that.they.turned from.their.way evil and.repented God over-the.evil that-he.had.declared to.do to.them and.not did.do
- da ȝűmu eȝu-kı̋on—ȝa éȝus ɫa̋a̋xo atős ápa e-sŭsűkak̬'—e-na̋ka: ȝűmu ɫaaxta̋' sépa—táam eȝún o kı̋u e-ȝĭȝa̋na—e-s̨a̋a̋na da e-kı̋a ne⁝
da ȝűm-u eȝu=kı̋-on ȝa éȝ-us ɫa̋a̋xo-Ø at-ős ápa e=sŭ~sűk-a=k̬-' e=na̋k-a and God-N.s their=deed-A.p that 3-N.p evil-ABS way-G.s from PST=PRF~turn-IND=and-ELIS PST=see-IND
ȝűm-u ɫaaxt-a̋-' sépa tá-am eȝ-ún o kı̋-u e=ȝĭ~ȝa̋n-a e=s̨a̋a̋n-a da e=kı̋-a ne God-N.s evil-G.s-ELIS concerning which-A.s 3-A.s to do-SUP PST=PRF~declare-IND PST=repent-IND and PST=do-IND not
