Senjecas - Arabic
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Consonants
| peműko (labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stops | voiceless | p | ٮ 1 | t | ط 5 | ṡ | ڗ 7 | k | ک 10 | |||
| voiced | b | ب | d | د 6 | ż | ز 8 | g | ݢ 11 | ||||
| Fricatives | voiceless | f | ڡ 2 | þ | ظ 5 | s | ص 9 | x | خ 12 | |||
| voiced | v | ڢ 3 | ð | ذ 6 | z | ض 9 | ƣ | ع 13 | ||||
| Sonorants | voiceless | m̃ | ݥ 4 | ɫ | ڶ | r | ر | h | ح 12 | |||
| voiced | m | م | l | ل | n | ن | ȝ | ي | ||||
| Labialization | sʷ | صٯ | ||||||||||
| Palatalization | sʲ | صى | ||||||||||
Notes
- 1 Dotless Beh <ٮ> is assigned the value /p/.
- 2 Dotless Feh <ڡ> is assigned the value /φ/.
- 3 Feh with dot below <ڢ> is assigned the value /β/.
- 4 Mīm with dot above <ݥ> is assigned the value /m̥/.
- 5 <ط> /t/ and <ظ> /θ/ are taken from the Morisco alphabet [1].
- 6 <د> /d/ and <ذ> /ð/ are taken from the Comorian alphabet [2].
- 7 The Chechen Ċe <ڗ> /ʦʼ/ [3].
- 8 The Chechen Ze <ز> /ʣ/.
- 9 <ص> /s/ and <ض> /z/ are taken from the Belarusian alphabet [4].
- 10 The Urdu Kāf /k/.
- 11 The Malay Ga /g/.
- 12 <ح> /h/ and <خ> /x/ are taken from the Indus Kohistani alphabet [5].
- 13 Since Senjecas does not have a glottal stop, the simpler <ع> is used for /ɣ/ instead of <غ>.
- The Hamza is used to indicate elision, e.g., مٰاٰرُء سُنا m̃iirű' súna, with the man.
- The Shaddah is used to indicate the infrequent geminate consonants in Senjecas, e.g., بٜصٗ be̋so, arm + صٜدٗ se̋do, chair = بٜصّٜدٗ bes̈e̋do, armchair.
Vowels
| front | near-front | center | near-back | back | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| short | long | short | long | short | long | |||||||
| close | i ٮِ 1 |
ii ٮِى 2 |
u ٮُ |
uu ٮُٯ | ||||||||
| near-close | ĭ ٮَ |
ŭ ٮ٘ |
||||||||||
| close-mid | e ٮٜ |
ee ٮٜى |
o ٮٗ |
oo ٮٗٯ | ||||||||
| mid | ĕ ٮٟ |
|||||||||||
| open | a ٮ 3 |
aa ٮآ 4 |
ɔ ٮٔ |
ɔɔ ٮٔٯ 5 | ||||||||
Notes
- 1 The vowel diacritics are taken from the Shina alphabet. [6]
- 2 The dotless ya <ى> on the front vowels marks them as long.
- 3 The consonants have /a/ as in inherent vowel. Syllabic final consonants are marked with the sukūn to indicate that the inherent vowel is suppressed, e.g., کِرْصٜ kı̋rse, wooly rhinoceros.
- 4 Alif with maddah is used for <a:>.
- 5 Wāw <و> on the back vowels marks them as long.
Pangram
- The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
- '
- bűxe tűþe ápu ṡĭṡı̋ı̋ƣa. náru zaþős éna gŭǧɔ̋de alı̋ke sáɫhĕvi m̃űso eȝe-tűűrom że̋fa:
