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Kava/sound changes

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Proto-Subumpamese (~1700) to Kava (3138)

  1. The schwas ə ə̄ shifted to u ū.
  2. The mid vowels e o rotated to i ə.
  3. The high vowel i shifted to ə if touching a /q/ in either direction.
  4. Primordial f shifted to p .
  5. Primordial hʷ w shifted to f v. PROBABLY NEED TO DELETE MOST OF THE OTHER LABIALIZED CONSOS!!!
  6. The postalveolar affricates č ǯ ň š ł became c ʒ n s l unconditionally.
  7. The palatals ć c̀ became č .
  8. The voiceless uvular stop q changed to k when syllable-final.
  9. Clusters like sm shifted to mp.
  10. Word-final č became s. čk čq etc > čč. Any other syllable-final č assimilates to the following consonant.
  11. Labialization metathesizes forward across a syllable boundary.
  12. Any heterorganic stop/aff after a stop turned into a fricative.
  13. The affricates c ʒ changed to s z when not after a high tone.
  14. Voiced stops became voiceless when occurring before a high tone.
  15. (new) > .
  16. The labialized velar nasal ŋʷ changed to w before /i/.
  17. Labialization disappeared before /i/.
  18. The stop čʷ shifted to . All coronal labialized consonants became rounded bilabials.