Miwonša: Difference between revisions
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! style="background:#d0e5f5" |glottal | ! style="background:#d0e5f5" |glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''plosive''' || p pʼ (b) || t tʼ (d) || || c cʼ || k kʼ (g) || | | style="background:#d0e5f5" | '''plosive''' || p pʼ (b) || t tʼ (d) || || c cʼ || k kʼ (g) || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''nasal''' || m || n || || ɲ || (ŋ) || | | style="background:#d0e5f5" |'''nasal''' || m || n || || ɲ || (ŋ) || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''fricative''' || f (v) || s z (sʲ zʲ) || ʃ ʒ || ɕ || (x) || h | | style="background:#d0e5f5" |'''fricative''' || f (v) || s z (sʲ zʲ) || ʃ ʒ || ɕ || (x) || h | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''affricate''' || || ts || tʃ dʒ || (tɕ tɕʼ) || || | | style="background:#d0e5f5" |'''affricate''' || || ts || tʃ dʒ || (tɕ tɕʼ) || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''trills''' || || r || || || || | | style="background:#d0e5f5" |'''trills''' || || r || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''laterals''' || || l (ɬ) || || (ʎ) || || | | style="background:#d0e5f5" |'''laterals''' || || l (ɬ) || || (ʎ) || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''approximants''' || w ʍ || || || j || || | | style="background:#d0e5f5" |'''approximants''' || w ʍ || || || j || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
Revision as of 15:07, 23 September 2015
Introduction
Phonology
Consonants
labial | alveolar | post-alveolar | palatal | velar | glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
plosive | p pʼ (b) | t tʼ (d) | c cʼ | k kʼ (g) | ||
nasal | m | n | ɲ | (ŋ) | ||
fricative | f (v) | s z (sʲ zʲ) | ʃ ʒ | ɕ | (x) | h |
affricate | ts | tʃ dʒ | (tɕ tɕʼ) | |||
trills | r | |||||
laterals | l (ɬ) | (ʎ) | ||||
approximants | w ʍ | j |
Vowels
Monophthongs:
front | central | back | |
---|---|---|---|
high | i ĩ | u ũ | |
central | ɛ ɛ̃ | ɔ ɔ̃ | |
low | a ã |
Diphthongs:
front | central | back | |
---|---|---|---|
high | iʊ̯ | uɪ̯ | |
central | ɛɪ̯ | ɔɪ̯ | |
low | aɪ̯ aʊ̯ |