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| E-e ... e in met | | E-e ... e in met |
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| I-i ... y in year(before/ after a wowel) ... i in in(after a constonant) | | I-i ... y in year(before/ after a wowel) ... i in in(after a constonant) ch in German ich (at the end of the word |
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| O-o ... o in on | | O-o ... o in on |
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| '''3.Cases'''
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| '''Accusative case'''
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| If we want to make nominative pronouns accusative, please add a “t” letter at the end of the word.
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| For example: Zoit=me
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| For words, use the ét word before the main word.
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| Zoi izaw ét maribez
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| ''I eat crabs''
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| İzon=to eat
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| '''Dative case'''
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| If we want to make nominative pronouns accusative, please add a “p” letter at the end of the pronoun.
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| For example: Zoip=to me
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| For words, use “ép” word before the main word.
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| Joi bew ép pejane
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| ''They went to the cinema.''
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| Bon=gitmek
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| '''Genitive case'''
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| Add a “me” to the beginning of the pronoun.
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| For example: mezoi = my
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| For other words, add a “’s” to the end of the word.
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| Johny’s panike
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| ''Johny’s cat''
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| '''Ablative case'''
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| For all words, add a “må” before the main word.
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| Må Turkeno
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| ''From Turkey''
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| '''Locative case'''
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| For all words, add a “il” before the main word.
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| Il Adana
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| ''In Adana''
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| '''Instrumental case'''
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| For all words, add a “be” before the main word.
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| Be karre
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| ''By car''
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| '''4.Gender'''
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| There aren't any genders in Olesi.
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| Umnapez zasrein palaw kalena.
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| ''People are sometimes silly.''
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| Zoi nanaw få kalena umnapez.
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| ''I don't like silly people.''
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| '''5.Sentences Types'''
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| '''a.Normal Sentences'''
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| Subject+Verb+Obect.
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| '''b.Question Sentences'''
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| Verb+Subject+Object?
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| '''6.TENSES'''
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| The infinitive form ends with “on”.
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| Aar-on=to have
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| The conjugation of the verbs is too easy because it doesn’t change because of the pronoun.
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| '''Simple Present Tense'''
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| Add a “aw” to the end of the nominative verb.
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| Zoi palaw John
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| ''I am John.''
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| Palon=to be
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| '''Simple Continiuos Tense'''
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| Add a “abi” to the end of the nominative verb.
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| Loi masnabi meloi quore.
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| ''We are doing our job.''
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| Masnon=to do
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| '''Simple Past Tense'''
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| Add a “ew” to the end of the verb.
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| Çoi palew mezoi weronde.
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| ''You were my friend.''
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| '''Future tense'''
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| You don’t conjugate verbs for future tense.You just put a “skå” before the verb’s nominative form.
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| Jai skå b ép pejane.
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| ''They will go to the cinema.''
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| bon=to go
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| You have to proununce “b ép” just like a main word.
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| '''Passive Form'''
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| Subject+palaw/palew+V+in
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| Mert palew bering in
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| ''Mert was betrayed.''
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| Beringon=to betray
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| '''Negative form'''
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| Add a “få” after the verb.
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| Joi palew få kala
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| ''They aren’t good.''
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| '''Imperative Form'''
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| Add a “Wei” before the infinitive form of the verb.
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| Foi, wei palon zukulta .
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| ''Everyone, be quite.''
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| '''Modal Verbs'''
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| Must=fadron
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| Have/has to=fasron
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| In ... “fadron” and “fasron” are the same but “fadron få” and “fasron få” aren’t the same.The difference is similiar to English
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| Can=Garraon
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| The sentence type:
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| Subject+Modal verb +Vinfinitive+Object
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| Qoi garraaw wiardon basketpalle zukala.
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| ''She can play basketball well.''
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| Joi fasron få masnon mezoi falequore.
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| ''They don’t have to do my homework.''
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| [[Category:Conlangs]] | | [[Category:Conlangs]] |
Pronunciation
1.Alphabet
Wowels
A-a ...o in come
E-e ... e in met
I-i ... y in year(before/ after a wowel) ... i in in(after a constonant) ch in German ich (at the end of the word
O-o ... o in on
é ... German ü
U-u ... German u
Å-å ... German ö
Note:é wowel cannot be written bigly.
Constonants
B-b .... b in beard
J-j ... j in judge
Ç-ç ... ch in choose
D-d ... d in daisy
F-f ... f in fear
G-g ... g in goofy
Q-q ... c in car
L-l ... l in lame
M-m ... m in main
N-n ... n in never
P-p ... p in part
R-r ... r in rare
S-s ... s in smooth
Ş-ş ... sh in she
T-t ... t in tear
W-w ... w in whale
Z-z ... z in zoey
2.Some Notes
Olesi is a language which is pronounced as how it is written.There are no diphtongs and no stress.
That's one of the reasons that Olesi is easy to learn.
Grammer
1.Kinds of Words
1.All nouns’ last letter is “e”.
2.All adjectives’ last letter is “a”.
3.For transforming adjectives into adverbs you have to add a “zu” at the beginning of the word.
4.There are no genders of the words.
5.The infinitive form of the verbs has the suffix "on"
6.All the pronouns', prepositions' last letter is "i".
2.Pronouns (Oåimez)
Zoi ... I
Çoi ... You
Qoi ... He/She/It
Loi ... We
Soi ... You
Joi ... They
Noi ... Someone
Foi ... Everybody
