Interlingua (IALA): Difference between revisions

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{|border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"
{|border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CCCCCC" align="center" |{{#if:  | '''''' | {{#if:  | '''''' }} }} {{#if:  | {{#if:  | <br> | {{#if:  | <br> }} }} ''''''''''  }} {{#if:  || {{#if:  || {{#if:  || {{ #if:  | '''''' | {{ #if:  | '''''' | {{ #if:  | | '''English name''' }} }} }} {{ #if:  | {{ #if:  | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if:  | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if:  | | {{ #if:  | | <br>'''''Native name'''''}} }} }} }} }} }}
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" align="center" |'''Interlingua'''
|-
|-
|valign="top"|Spoken in:
|valign="top"|Spoken in:
||(country) {{ #if:  | () | {{ #if:  | () }} }}
||many countries of Earth
|-
|-
|valign="top"|Timeline/Universe:
|valign="top"|Timeline/Universe:
||(universe)
||[[international auxiliary language]]
|-
|-
|valign="top"|Total speakers:
|valign="top"|Total speakers:
||(number of speakers)
||unknown
|-
|-
|valign="top"|Genealogical classification:
|valign="top"|Genealogical classification:
||(Family)
||A posteriori
:(Branch)
:Romance-based
::(Subbranch)
:::{{#if:  ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }}(Language){{#if:  ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }}
{{#if:  |::::'''  ('''')''' | {{#if:  | '''''' | {{#if:  | '''''' | }} }} }}
|-
|-
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]:
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]:
||
||SVO
|-
|-
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:
||  
||agglutinating
|-
|-
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:
||  
||accusative
|-
|-
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CCCCCC" align="center" |'''Created by:'''
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" align="center" |'''Created by:'''
|-
|-
||author ||date
||IALA ||1951
|}
|}


'''Interlingua''' is an [[international auxiliary language]] developed and promoted by the ''International Auxiliary Language Association'' ('''IALA''').
'''Interlingua''' is an [[international auxiliary language]] developed and promoted by the ''International Auxiliary Language Association'' ('''IALA'''). The language is a [[naturalistic auxlang|naturalistic]] IAL based on [[Romance languages]].
 
==Phonology==
 
Interlingua is primarily a written language, and the pronunciation is not entirely settled. The sounds in parentheses are not used by all speakers.
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!
!colspan="2"| [[Bilabial consonant|Bilabial]]
!colspan="2"| [[Labiodental consonant|Labio-<br/>dental]]
!colspan="2"| [[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]
!colspan="2"| [[Postalveolar consonant|Post-<br/>alveolar]]
!colspan="2"| [[Palatal consonant|Palatal]]
!colspan="2"| [[Labial-velar consonant|Labial-<br/>velar]]
!colspan="2"| [[Velar consonant|Velar]]
!colspan="2"| [[Glottal consonant|Glottal]]
|-
! [[Plosive consonant|Plosive]]
| {{IPA|p}} || {{IPA|b}}
|colspan="2"|
| {{IPA|t}} || {{IPA|d}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| {{IPA|k}} || {{IPA|ɡ}}
|colspan="2"|
|-
! [[Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
| || {{IPA|m}}
|colspan="2"|
| || {{IPA|n}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|-
! [[Flap consonant|Tap]]
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| || {{IPA|ɾ}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|-
! [[Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
|colspan="2"|
| {{IPA|f}} || {{IPA|v}}
| {{IPA|s}} || {{IPA|z}}
| {{IPA|ʃ}} || rowspan=2| {{IPA|(d)ʒ}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| ({{IPA|h}}) ||
|-
! [[Affricate consonant|Affricates]]
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| colspan=3|({{IPA|ts ~ tʃ}})
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|-
! [[Approximant]]
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| || {{IPA|j}}
| || {{IPA|w}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|-
! [[Lateral consonant|Lateral approximant]]
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| || {{IPA|l}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!
! [[Front vowel|Front]]
! [[Back vowel|Back]]
|-
! [[Close vowel|Close]]
| {{IPA|i}}
| {{IPA|u}}
|-
! [[Close-mid vowel|Close-mid]]
| {{IPA|e}}
| {{IPA|o}}
|-
! [[Open vowel|Open]]
| {{IPA|a}}
|
|}


[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:Auxlangs]]
[[Category:Auxlangs]]

Revision as of 12:15, 8 September 2010

Interlingua
Spoken in: many countries of Earth
Timeline/Universe: international auxiliary language
Total speakers: unknown
Genealogical classification: A posteriori
Romance-based
Basic word order: SVO
Morphological type: agglutinating
Morphosyntactic alignment: accusative
Created by:
IALA 1951

Interlingua is an international auxiliary language developed and promoted by the International Auxiliary Language Association (IALA). The language is a naturalistic IAL based on Romance languages.

Phonology

Interlingua is primarily a written language, and the pronunciation is not entirely settled. The sounds in parentheses are not used by all speakers.

Bilabial Labio-
dental 		Alveolar Post-
alveolar 		Palatal Labial-
velar 		Velar Glottal
Plosive p b t d k ɡ
Nasal m n
Tap ɾ
Fricative f v s z ʃ (d)ʒ (h)
Affricates (ts ~ tʃ)
Approximant j w
Lateral approximant l
Front Back
Close i u
Close-mid e o
Open a
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