Keyot language: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 02:38, 14 May 2009
This article has been tagged for deletion by K1234567890y Reason: My project has been changed. |
[ Talk ] |
keye tokanot | |
---|---|
Pronounced: | /ke.je tokanot/ |
Timeline and Universe: | Spoken in the 8th world in about 5500 B.C. to 2500 B.C. |
Species: | Human |
Spoken: | Sudi Plateau in The 8th world |
Total speakers: | extinct |
Genealogy: | Sudi languages --Proto-Sudi language |
Typology | |
Morphological type: | Agglutinative |
Basic word order: | SOV |
Credits | |
Creator: | KOS-MOS (K1234567890y) |
Created: | 2007 |
Keyot language(Native name:keye tokanot /ke.je tokanot/) is the proto language of the Sudi languages, it is spoken in about 5500 B.C. to 2500 B.C. by the Keyot people in The 8th World.
Phonology
Front | Back | |
---|---|---|
Close | i | u |
Mid | e | o |
Open | a |
- /a/ is usually centralized.
- Diphthongs: /aj/ /ej/ /oj/ /aw/ /ew/ /ow/
Labial | Avelor | Post-Aveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stops | p | t | k | ʔ | ||
Fricatives | ɸ | s | ʃ | h | ||
Nasals | m | n | ŋ | |||
Affricates | ʦ | ʧ | ||||
Tap or Flap | ɾ | |||||
Approximants | w | l | j |
/p/, /t/, and /k/ may be aspirated or unaspirated.
Syllable Structure:(C)(C)V(C)
Stresses are not phoeme of keyot language.
Latin Transcription for pronouciations of Keyot language
- A - /a/
- AI - /aj/
- AU - /aw/
- E - /e/
- EI - /ej/
- EU - /ew/
- F - /ɸ/
- H - /h/
- I - /i/
- K - /k/
- L - /l/
- M - /m/
- N - /n/; /ŋ/ before /k/
- (NK - /ŋk/)
- O - /o/
- OI - /oj/
- OU - /ow/
- P - /p/
- R - /ɾ/
- S - /s/; /ʃ/ before /i/
- T - /t/; /ʧ/ before /i/
- U - /u/
- W - /w/
- X - /ʔ/
- Y - /j/
- Z - /ʦ/, never appear in front of /i/
Grammar
- Basic Word order:SOV
- The Modifier words are added before the modified words.
- Passive voice does not occuar in Keyot language.
Noun Inflections
- Numbers:
- Single:-n-
- Dual:-s-
- Plural:-y-
- Name:-(o)nk-
- Cases:
- Absolutive:-o
- Ergative:-ak
- Genitive:-e
- Instrumental/Comitative:-op
- Locative:-en
- Ablative:-et
- Terminative:-ek
- Prolative:-ap
- Vocative:-ot
Inflections for making introduction(To be, mark for absolutive nouns)
- I am:-te
- We two, not you, are:-ye
- We, not you, are:-sei
- thou and I are:-ti
- You and we are:si
- Thou art/You(single) are:-let
- You two are:-set
- You(three and more) are:-yet
- (s)he is:-tan
- Two of them(person) are:-sa
- They(three and more, person) are:-ya
- It is:-to
- Two of them(non-person or mixed) are:-so
- They(three and more, non-person or mixed) are:-yo
- This is:-klen
- These two are:-tle
- These(three and more) are:-tli
- That is:-klon
- Those two are:-tlo
- Those(three and more) are:-tloi
Verb inflections
- Affix order:(verb root)-(causative)-I-II-III-IV-(transitive marker)-V
- Verb infinitive:-er
- Verb causative:-at
- Transitive marker(used only if the ergative is omitted):-t-
Part I
- Simple:-um
- Progressive:-in
- Perfect:-ok
Part II
- have ability to:-ot
- must:-uk
- (Desire/want to):-if
Part IV - moods
- Indicative:-el
- Subjunctive:-up
- Potential:-ep
- Optative:-on
- Imprative:-ak
- Conditional:-ol
Part IV
- Present:-e
- Past:-a
- Future:-u
Part V
- nagation:-na
- Question maker:-war
- Dependent clause ender:-nen
Words
Pronouns
(Pronouns are shown in Absolutive form)
- 1st single:emo
- 1st exclusive dual:yemo
- 1st exclusive plural:semo
- 1st inclusive dual:imo
- 1st inclusive plural:simo
- 2nd single:ito
- 2nd dual:itiso
- 2nd plural:ityo
- 3rd person single:ano
- 3rd person dual:aso
- 3rd person plural:ayo
- 3rd non-person single:ono
- 3rd non-person dual:oso
- 3rd non-person plural:oyo
- This:kleno
- These two:kleso
- These(three and more):kleyo
- That:klono
- Those two:kloso
- Those(three and more):kloyo
- Who:ampo
- What:ompo
- Where(presented in Locative form):olen
- When(presented in Locative form):empen
- Here(presented in Locative form):elen
- THere(presented in Locative form):alen
- How(no case inflected forms):Uza
- Why(no case inflected forms):U
- How many(no case inflected forms):nau
Nouns
(Nouns are shown in Absolutive, single form)
- Sun:sano
- Moon:afano
- Star:azeno
- Mountain:zapno
- Hill:sikno
- Cliff:akano
- Canyon:sano
- Valley:kupno
- Plateau:sudino
- Lake:kutno
- River:herano
- Water:asano
- Fire:hino
- Human:keno
- Head:ono
- Eye:meno
- Ear:hekno
- Nose:peino
- Mouth:makno
- Face:plino
- Hand:zanno
- Finger:tikono
- Elbow:kakuno
- Arm:tleno
- Body:fikno
- Leg:atuno
- Knee:kalano
- Foot:fono
- Tongue:tokano
- Father:pano
- Mother:mano
Verbs
- To go:klener
- To come:samer
- To have:maser
- To do:zeler
- To make; to produce:puker
- To see:eizaker
- To hear:haroner
- To smell:sumaner
- To bite:katiter
- To touch:puloher
- To feel:oklaner
- To eat:eklater
- To drink:hewoser
- To give:etiker
- To sleep:sempater
Sample sentences
- "(itak) klono eklatumakena." - "Don't eat that!"
- "emak ito eizakotelena." - "I can't see you."
- "ano sempatinele" - "(s)he is sleeping."
- "______-onkote" - "I'm ______(name)."
- "______-note" - "I'm a(n) ______(not name)."
- "______-noklen" - "This is a(n) ______."