User:Tropylium/Sketchpad: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
{| | {| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | || tsʼ || tʂʼ || tʃʼ || || | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | p<sup>(</sup>ʰ<sup>)</sup> | ||
| t̪<sup>(</sup>ʰ<sup>)</sup> | |||
| tʂ<sup>(</sup>ʰ<sup>)</sup> | |||
| tʃ<sup>(</sup>ʰ<sup>)</sup> | |||
| k<sup>(</sup>ʰ<sup>)</sup> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| b || d̪ || || | |||
|- | |||
| b || d̪ || ɖ || || ɡ | |||
|- | |||
| || s || || || h | |||
|- | |- | ||
| || || | | m || n || || || | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ sonorants as needed | + other sonorants as needed | ||
* affricate POAs partially allophonic with each other / t k? | * affricate POAs partially allophonic with each other / t k? | ||
* | * aspirates → f θ ʂ ʃ x | ||
* | * θ ʂ → f x | ||
* | * F → V | ||
* ejectivs → pf x tʃ | |||
Aspiration in clusters: | Aspiration in clusters (example): | ||
{| | {| | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 85: | Line 90: | ||
|} | |} | ||
Note / | Note /v tʃ ʒ/ rather than reconstructed *bv *c *ɟ! |
Revision as of 01:48, 20 March 2009
Experimental Phonology Labs
Internally consistent weirdness
BLB | LBA | LZD | VZD | GUT | AER |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ʘ | ǁ | ǃ | |||
ʘⁿ | ǁⁿ | ǃⁿ | |||
p | ɾ | ʈk) | ʡ | ʡʰ | |
m | ɳŋ) | ɴ̠ | ɴ̠ʩ) | ||
ɸ | f= | ɬ̪ | ɬˣ | ||
ð̞ʷ | ɻˠ | ||||
ɪ | ə | ɐ |
- Coronal clicks are retroflex.
- The "aerated" series technically requires a release resembling nasal release but along a different physiological feature (no direct human counterpart).
Something loglangish
/ i e ə a o u/
/ m n ŋ w ð̞ j r l θ ʃ x k/
[t] is entirely epenthetic (tho /ð/ in many ways fills its phonemic place):
- /r l/ → [tr tl] / {# n}_
- /θ ʃ/ → [tθ tʃ] / {# n x}_
- /θ ʃ/ → [(t)θ (t)ʃ] / _{k x} (free variation)
- /lr/ → [ltr]
- /rl/ → [rtl ~ rl] (free variation)
/x/ → [h ~ ɦ] after /N k ð/ (see next!) & initially
Allophonic voiced stops:
- /k/ → [ɡ ~ ɠ] / V_{V N r l h}, {r l}_
- /ð/ → [d ~ ɗ] / V_{N h}, {r l ʃ}_
This furthermore neutralizes to [ɟ ~ ʄ] before /i/.
Onset cluster: /kr/ Long medial clusters: /nðr nðl/
Unoccurring medial clusters:
- Non-homorganic nasal+obstruent; /nm nŋ mn mŋ/; /ŋð/?
- /ðð/, geminate obstruents
- /xð xk θʃ ʃθ/
- /ðθ ðʃ/
- undecided on /ðk kð/ (what to make of these phonetically?), anything involving semivowels
Pre-Proto-Japanese'
tsʼ | tʂʼ | tʃʼ | |||
p(ʰ) | t̪(ʰ) | tʂ(ʰ) | tʃ(ʰ) | k(ʰ) | |
b | d̪ | ɖ | ɡ | ||
s | h | ||||
m | n |
+ other sonorants as needed
- affricate POAs partially allophonic with each other / t k?
- aspirates → f θ ʂ ʃ x
- θ ʂ → f x
- F → V
- ejectivs → pf x tʃ
Aspiration in clusters (example):
btʃ | btʃʰ | → | ptʃ | ftʃ |
d̪tʃ | d̪tʃʰ | → | tʃː | ɬtʃ |
ɖtʃ | ɖtʃʰ | → | rtʃː | xtʃ |
ɡtʃ | ɡtʃʰ | → | ktʃ |
Note /v tʃ ʒ/ rather than reconstructed *bv *c *ɟ!