Tuki Tiki: Difference between revisions
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While Tuki Tiki is more minimalist compared to Toki Pona, it is not—nor is it meant to be—absolutely minimalist or the language with the fewest amount of words. Its goal is to to shrink down Toki Pona's grammar and vocabulary to an even simpler but usable scale.<ref name="ilu-tuki-tiki">[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1PIWJFawWtb-BfjWa4YHFYgjeDSpNy3RJVzADH_8fAps/edit ilu tuki tiki]</ref> | While Tuki Tiki is more minimalist compared to Toki Pona, it is not—nor is it meant to be—absolutely minimalist or the language with the fewest amount of words. Its goal is to to shrink down Toki Pona's grammar and vocabulary to an even simpler but usable scale.<ref name="ilu-tuki-tiki">[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1PIWJFawWtb-BfjWa4YHFYgjeDSpNy3RJVzADH_8fAps/edit ilu tuki tiki]</ref> | ||
==Phonology== | |||
===Consonants=== | |||
The consonant inventory of {{tt|tuki tiki}} includes 5 {{w|phoneme}}s. Comparing with Toki Pona, the phoneme {{IPA|/s/}} merged with {{IPA|/t/}}, {{IPA|/w, j/}} merged with {{IPA|/k/}}, and {{IPA|/n/}} merged with {{IPA|/l/}}. Due to its small inventory, {{tt|tuki tiki}} allows for great {{w|Allophony|allophonic variation}}. For example, {{IPA|/t/}} may be palatalized as {{IPA|[t͡s̠]}} or {{IPA|[s̠]}} before {{IPA|/i/}}. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ Consonant phonemes of {{tt|tuki tiki}} | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
! {{w|Bilabial consonant|Bilabial}} | |||
! {{w|Alveolar consonant|Alveolar}} | |||
! {{w|Velar consonant|Velar}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{w|Obstruent consonant|Obstruent}} | |||
| p | |||
| t | |||
| k | |||
|- | |||
! {{w|Sonorant consonant|Sonorant}} | |||
| m | |||
| l | |||
| {{N/A|}} | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
The vowel inventory of {{tt|tuki tiki}} is a [[three-vowel system]], {{IPA|/a, i, u/}}. {{IPA|/e/}} merged with {{IPA|/i/}}, and {{IPA|/o/}} with {{IPA|/u/}}. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
|+ Vowels of {{tt|tuki tiki}} | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
! {{w|Front vowel|Front}} | |||
! {{w|Back vowel|Back}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{w|Close vowel|Close}} | |||
| i | |||
| u | |||
|- | |||
! {{w|Open vowel|Open}} | |||
| colspan=2 | a | |||
|} | |||
===Stress=== | |||
Stress, similarly to Toki Pona, is placed on the first syllable of the word. In phrases with more than one word, the second word often has the heavier stress. | |||
==Wordlist== | |||
The lexicon of {{tt|tuki tiki}} is entirely derived from Toki Pona, with the words' [[semantic space]]s expanded to compensate for its small size. For example, the word {{tt|tu}} is derived from Toki Pona {{tp|tu}}, but the semantic space is more similar to {{tp|mute}}. | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
|- | |||
! Word | |||
! {{tt|titi pula}} | |||
! Part of speech | |||
! Meaning | |||
! Etymology | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|a}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|a}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| all, only, exist, true, ah | |||
| {{tp|[[a]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=2 | {{tt|ala}} | |||
| rowspan=2 style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|ala}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| no, not, nothing | |||
| rowspan=2 | {{tp|[[ala]]}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{CellCategory|2|connector}} | |||
| [''question marker''] | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|i}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|i}} | |||
| {{CellCategory|1|reference word}} | |||
| [''object reference''] | |||
| {{tp|[[e]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|iku}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|iku}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| thing, substance, object | |||
| {{tp|[[ijo]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|ilu}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|ilu}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| tool, use, method, way | |||
| {{tp|[[ilo]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|ka}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|ka}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| being, person, creature, alive | |||
| {{tp|[[jan]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|kati}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|kati}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| plant, non-moving creature, leaf, page | |||
| {{tp|[[kasi]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|ki}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|ki}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| possible, able, maybe, can | |||
| {{tp|[[ken]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|kiku}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|kiku}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| rock, hard, earth, ground, land, place | |||
| {{tp|[[kiwen]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|ku}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|ku}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| air, gas, spirit, feeling, vibe, sound | |||
| {{tp|[[kon]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|la}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|la}} | |||
| {{CellCategory|1|reference word}} | |||
| [''context reference''] | |||
| {{tp|[[la]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|lapi}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|lapi}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| calm, rest, fuzzy, dim, inactive, cold | |||
| {{tp|[[lape]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=2 | {{tt|li}} | |||
| rowspan=2 style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|li}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| this, that; him, her, them, it | |||
| rowspan=2 | {{tp|[[li]]}}, {{tp|[[ni]]}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{CellCategory|1|reference word}} | |||
| [''subject reference'']: he, she, they, it, that | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|lika}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|lika}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| line, stick, limb | |||
| {{tp|[[linja]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|lili}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|lili}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| little | |||
| {{tp|[[lili]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|liti}} | |||
| {{N/A|}} | |||
| {{partial|archaic word|style=text-align:left;}} | |||
| cold, freeze, chill, inactive, resting, dim<ref>{{cite Discord|username=dhooth|server=kiku tuki tiki|channel=titi-a|url=https://discord.com/channels/860975810331934770/1058715442786615356/1063085138189225994|quote=In the word-list, it says this for liti: cold, freeze, chill, inactive, resting, dim}}</ref> | |||
| {{tp|[[lete]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|lu}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|lu}} | |||
| {{CellCategory|2|connector}} | |||
| [''conjunction'', ''preposition''] | |||
| {{tp|[[lon]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|lupa}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|lupa}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| hole, box, room, mouth, inside | |||
| {{tp|[[lupa]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=2 | {{tt|mi}} | |||
| rowspan=2 style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|mi}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| me, my, us, our | |||
| rowspan=2 | {{tp|[[mi]]}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{CellCategory|1|reference word}} | |||
| [''subject reference'']: I, we | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|muku}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|muku}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| eat, food, tasty, sweet, pleasant | |||
| {{tp|[[moku]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|muti}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|muti}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| fun, play, culture, art | |||
| {{tp|[[musi]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|paka}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|paka}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| break, destroy, violence, conflict | |||
| {{tp|[[pakala]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|pali}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|pali}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| do, make, creation, structure | |||
| {{tp|[[pali]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|puka}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|puka}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| side, backside, vicinity | |||
| {{tp|[[poka]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|pula}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|pula}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| good | |||
| {{tp|[[pona]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|taka}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|taka}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| move, go, come, change, time | |||
| {{tp|[[tawa]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tama}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tama}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| same, similar, also, stay the same | |||
| {{tp|[[sama]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tiki}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tiki}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| circle, cycle, repeat, pattern, again, time | |||
| {{tp|[[sike]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tiku}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tiku}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| high, tall, big, important, top, head, sky | |||
| {{tp|[[sewi]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan=2 | {{tt|tila}} | |||
| rowspan=2 style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tila}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| you, your | |||
| rowspan=2 | {{tp|[[sina]]}} | |||
|- | |||
| {{CellCategory|1|reference word}} | |||
| [''subject reference'']: you | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tilu}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tilu}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| water, liquid | |||
| {{tp|[[telo]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|timi}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|timi}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| what? | |||
| {{tp|[[seme]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tipi}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tipi}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| front, face, vertical surface | |||
| {{tp|[[sinpin]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|titi}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|titi}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| image, symbol, mean, represent | |||
| {{tp|[[sitelen]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tu}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tu}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| a lot, much, many, amount, group | |||
| {{tp|[[tu]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tuki}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tuki}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| language, make noise, talk, think | |||
| {{tp|[[toki]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tula}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tula}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| know, feel, learn, knowledge, document | |||
| {{tp|[[sona]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|tulu}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|tulu}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| sun, light, warm, colour, energy | |||
| {{tp|[[suno]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|uli}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|uli}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| want, need, force, goal, direction | |||
| {{tp|[[wile]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! {{tt|upi}} | |||
| style="text-align:center;" | {{titi pula static|upi}} | |||
| {{CellCategory||simple word}} | |||
| new, fresh, begin, start, cause | |||
| {{tp|[[open]]}} | |||
|} | |||
==Writing systems== | |||
[[File:Tuki tiki - titi pula chart.png|thumb|Glyphs in {{tt|titi pula}}. Yellow glyphs are taken directly from {{tp|sitelen pona}}, orange glyphs are based on it but modified, and pink glyphs are completely original.]] | |||
Besides the Latin script, the most common way of writing the language is with the Logographic writing system {{tt|titi pula}}, inspired by sitelen pona. As of February 2024, there are six font families with support for it. | |||
==Sample text== | |||
The following text is the translation of the {{w|Tower of Babel}}, translated by {{tok|ka Tumu}}.<ref>{{tok|ka Tumu}} (1 April 2023). In [https://liputenpo.org/kati-tiki-tu-lili/ {{tt|kati tiki tu lili}}] (in Tuki Tiki). {{tp|lipu tenpo}}.</ref> | |||
<blockquote lang="art-x-tukitiki"> | |||
<poem> | |||
ka a li tuki tama. ka li taka lu kiku Tilala li tiki lu li. | |||
tiki la ka li tuki i li: "taka. mi pali i kiku mi tulu i li." | |||
ka li ilu i kiku i tilu. pali kiku la ka li tuki i li: "taka. mi pali i kiku i lupa tiku. mi uli ala taka lu kiku tu, la mi tu mi uli i titi tama." | |||
tuki li la ka tiku li taka lu kiku li tula i kiku i lupa. ka tiku li tuki i li: "ka a li tu tama li tuki tama. li upi a uli ka. uli ka la a li ki. taka. mi taka lu kiku mi tu i tuki ka." | |||
tiku li taka i ka a lu kiku a. ka li ki ala pali i lupa tiku. | |||
kiku li li titi Papala lu upi li: tiku li tu i tuki i ka lu kiku a. | |||
</poem> | |||
</blockquote> | |||
== Notes and references == | == Notes and references == |
Revision as of 20:25, 16 January 2025
Tuki Tiki (meaning "repetitive language" or "roundabout language", from Toki Pona toki sike) is a radically minimalist conlang and an influencial one of Tokiponidos. It was created by ka Tumu (Ðoom Epictooþ) starting in 2020.[1] It has 39 words and 8 phonemes.
While Tuki Tiki is more minimalist compared to Toki Pona, it is not—nor is it meant to be—absolutely minimalist or the language with the fewest amount of words. Its goal is to to shrink down Toki Pona's grammar and vocabulary to an even simpler but usable scale.[2]
Phonology
Consonants
The consonant inventory of tuki tiki includes 5 Template:Ws. Comparing with Toki Pona, the phoneme /s/ merged with /t/, /w, j/ merged with /k/, and /n/ merged with /l/. Due to its small inventory, tuki tiki allows for great Template:W. For example, /t/ may be palatalized as [t͡s̠] or [s̠] before /i/.
Template:W | Template:W | Template:W | |
---|---|---|---|
Template:W | p | t | k |
Template:W | m | l | Template:N/A |
Vowels
The vowel inventory of tuki tiki is a three-vowel system, /a, i, u/. /e/ merged with /i/, and /o/ with /u/.
Template:W | Template:W | |
---|---|---|
Template:W | i | u |
Template:W | a |
Stress
Stress, similarly to Toki Pona, is placed on the first syllable of the word. In phrases with more than one word, the second word often has the heavier stress.
Wordlist
The lexicon of tuki tiki is entirely derived from Toki Pona, with the words' semantic spaces expanded to compensate for its small size. For example, the word tu is derived from Toki Pona Template:Tp, but the semantic space is more similar to Template:Tp.
Writing systems

Besides the Latin script, the most common way of writing the language is with the Logographic writing system titi pula, inspired by sitelen pona. As of February 2024, there are six font families with support for it.
Sample text
The following text is the translation of the Template:W, translated by Template:Tok.[4]
<poem>
ka a li tuki tama. ka li taka lu kiku Tilala li tiki lu li.
tiki la ka li tuki i li: "taka. mi pali i kiku mi tulu i li."
ka li ilu i kiku i tilu. pali kiku la ka li tuki i li: "taka. mi pali i kiku i lupa tiku. mi uli ala taka lu kiku tu, la mi tu mi uli i titi tama."
tuki li la ka tiku li taka lu kiku li tula i kiku i lupa. ka tiku li tuki i li: "ka a li tu tama li tuki tama. li upi a uli ka. uli ka la a li ki. taka. mi taka lu kiku mi tu i tuki ka."
tiku li taka i ka a lu kiku a. ka li ki ala pali i lupa tiku.
kiku li li titi Papala lu upi li: tiku li tu i tuki i ka lu kiku a.
</poem>
Notes and references
- ↑ The Conlang Database. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ↑ ilu tuki tiki
- ↑ Template:Cite Discord
- ↑ Template:Tok (1 April 2023). In kati tiki tu lili (in Tuki Tiki). Template:Tp.
External links
- Improved grammar
- Grammar
- Wordlist
- Wordlist (in Toki Pona)
- Texts
- Cheat sheet