Amal/verbs: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
< Amal
Jump to navigationJump to search
m (→amek) |
m (→hara) |
||
Line 42: | Line 42: | ||
| '''haqum'''<br>they are | | '''haqum'''<br>they are | ||
| '''hurum'''<br>they may be | | '''hurum'''<br>they may be | ||
|} | |||
= dara = | |||
* '''dara''' - to give; present; hand over; bestow | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 400px;" | |||
! | |||
! ''past'' | |||
! ''present'' | |||
! ''tentative'' | |||
|-align=center | |||
! 1s | |||
| '''deshan'''<br>I gave | |||
| '''dan'''<br>I give | |||
| '''duran'''<br>I may give | |||
|-align=center | |||
! 2s | |||
| '''deshti'''<br>you gave | |||
| '''dati'''<br>you give | |||
| '''dure'''<br>you may give | |||
|-align=center | |||
! 3s | |||
| '''deshu'''<br>she/he/it gave | |||
| '''du'''<br>she/he/it gives | |||
| '''duru'''<br>she/he/it may give | |||
|-align=center | |||
! 1p | |||
| '''deshuk'''<br>we gave | |||
| '''daquk'''<br>we give | |||
| '''duruk'''<br>we may give | |||
|-align=center | |||
! 2p | |||
| '''deshut'''<br>you [all] gave | |||
| '''daqut'''<br>you [all] give | |||
| '''durut'''<br>you [all] may give | |||
|-align=center | |||
! 3p | |||
| '''deshum'''<br>they gave | |||
| '''daqum'''<br>they give | |||
| '''durum'''<br>they may give | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 18:05, 24 December 2018
The infinitive
The infinitive is a verbal noun. "to walk, walking" It has no inflection to indicate mood or tense. Amal has to suffixes to indicate the infinitive, -ek, and -ra.
hara
- hara - to be; exist (essentially or identified as) [permanent]
past | present | tentative | |
---|---|---|---|
1s | heshan I was |
han I am |
huran I may (be) |
2s | heshti you were |
hati you are |
hure you may be |
3s | ilhesh she/he/it was |
ilha she/he/it is |
ilhura she/he/it may be |
1p | heshuk we were |
haquk we are |
huruk we may be |
2p | heshut you [all] were |
haqut you [all] are |
hurut you [all] may be |
3p | heshum they were |
haqum they are |
hurum they may be |
dara
- dara - to give; present; hand over; bestow
past | present | tentative | |
---|---|---|---|
1s | deshan I gave |
dan I give |
duran I may give |
2s | deshti you gave |
dati you give |
dure you may give |
3s | deshu she/he/it gave |
du she/he/it gives |
duru she/he/it may give |
1p | deshuk we gave |
daquk we give |
duruk we may give |
2p | deshut you [all] gave |
daqut you [all] give |
durut you [all] may give |
3p | deshum they gave |
daqum they give |
durum they may give |
niyek
- niyek - say; tell; speak; express
- niyan - speak-1s - I speak
- niyeshti - speak-PST-2s - You spoke
- niyuranu - speak-TENT-1s-3s - I may speak to him
- niyeshemilu? - speak-PST-Q-3s-3s - Did he speak to someone else?
- niyeshbe - speak-PP-2s - You were spoken to
- niye! - speak-2s - Speak [to me]!
- niyedek - speak-CAUS-INF - made to speak
- niyesheyu - speak-PST-2s-3s - You were speaking to him
- niyegukla - speak-REFL-3pl-NEG - they are not speaking to each other
- niyalabu - speak-REP-DUR-3s - he keeps on speaking
xxx
- xxx - xxx
past | present | tentative | |
---|---|---|---|
1s | xeshan | xan | xuran |
2s | xeshti | xti | xure |
3s | xesha | xa | xura |
1p | xeshuk | xuk | xuruk |
2p | xeshut | xut | xurut |
3p | xeshum | xum | xurum |