Senjecas music: Difference between revisions

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===Pronunciation table===
==Pronunciation table==
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===Notes===
==Notes==
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''oosl̨őmo''', mouth bow < '''őőso''', mouth; '''l̨őmo''', bow.
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''oosl̨őmo''', mouth bow < '''őőso''', mouth; '''l̨őmo''', bow.
#''pol'' = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, ''e.g.'', '''bűþa''', ''i.v.'' beat < '''bűþa''', ''i.v.'' throb, beat.
#''pol'' = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, ''e.g.'', '''bűþa''', ''i.v.'' beat < '''bűþa''', ''i.v.'' throb, beat.
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===Music terms - kűmo sa̋m̃os===
==Music terms - kűmo sa̋m̃os==
*''pol'' '''bűþ|a''', ''i.v.'' beat [< '''bűþa''', ''i.v.'' throb, beat]. '''–me̋lo''', metronome. '''-o''', beat.
*''pol'' '''bűþ|a''', ''i.v.'' beat [< '''bűþa''', ''i.v.'' throb, beat]. '''–me̋lo''', metronome. '''-o''', beat.
*001 '''e̋ṡo''', drumhead [> Inupik ''<u>is</u>i'', drum skin].
*001 '''e̋ṡo''', drumhead [> Inupik ''<u>is</u>i'', drum skin].
*''cpd'' '''gaalše̋nlos''' [[Wikipedia:Aerophone|aerophones]] [< '''ga̋a̋lo''', air; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound].
*''cpd'' '''gaalše̋nlos''' [[Wikipedia:Aerophone|aerophones]] [< '''ga̋a̋lo''', air; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound].
*002 '''ı̋ı̋z|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' play, pluck [''a stringed instrument'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play, pluck [''a stringed instrument''] [> Tamil ''<u>iẓ</u>u'', stretch]. '''-lo''', plectrum, pick. '''-lu''', player.
*002 '''ı̋ı̋z|o''', plectrum, pick  [> Tamil ''<u>iẓ</u>u'', stretch]. '''-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' play, pluck [''a stringed instrument'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play, pluck [''a stringed instrument'']. '''-lu''', player.
*''cpd'' '''kooše̋nlos''' [[Wikipedia:Chordophone|chordophone]] [< '''kőőa''', ''t.v.'' string; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound].
*''cpd'' '''kooše̋nlos''' [[Wikipedia:Chordophone|chordophone]] [< '''kőőa''', ''t.v.'' string; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound].
*003 '''kűm|a''', ''t.v.'' compose [''music''] [> Manchu ''<u>kum</u>un'', music]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', musician. '''-ı̋ƣa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tune. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tune. '''-lo''', musical instrument. '''-lu''', composer. '''-o''', music.
*003 '''kűm|o''', music [> Manchu ''<u>kum</u>un'', music]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' compose [''music'']. '''-a̋a̋gu''', musician. '''-ı̋ƣa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tune. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tune. '''-lo''', musical instrument. '''-lu''', composer.
*''pol'' '''l̨őmo''', bow. [< '''l̨őma''', ''t.v.'' draw [''a bow'']].
*''pol'' '''l̨őmo''', bow. [< '''l̨őma''', ''t.v.'' draw [''a bow'']].
*004 '''ɫı̋ı̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' perform as bard, minstrel, skald. -i, ''adj.'' bardic. '''-le̋ida''', minstrel show. '''-lu''', bard, minstrel, skald. '''-m̃e̋ƣo''', minstrel wagon. '''-sa̋þo''', minstrel caravan. '''-űűra''', minstrelsy.
*004 '''ɫı̋ı̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' perform as bard, minstrel, skald. -i, ''adj.'' bardic. '''-le̋ida''', minstrel show. '''-lu''', bard, minstrel, skald. '''-m̃e̋ƣo''', minstrel wagon. '''-sa̋þo''', minstrel caravan. '''-űűra''', minstrelsy.
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*''pol'' '''pı̋ni''', ''adj.'' minor [< '''pı̋ni''', ''adj.'' little].
*''pol'' '''pı̋ni''', ''adj.'' minor [< '''pı̋ni''', ''adj.'' little].
*''pol'' '''še̋n|o''', tone, note [< '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound]. '''-da̋go''', tune, melody. '''-ka̋þo''', chord. '''-őőnta''', pitch. '''-pa̋a̋so''', key. '''-re̋no''', scale. '''-te̋e̋ro''', timbre, tone.
*''pol'' '''še̋n|o''', tone, note [< '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound]. '''-da̋go''', tune, melody. '''-ka̋þo''', chord. '''-őőnta''', pitch. '''-pa̋a̋so''', key. '''-re̋no''', scale. '''-te̋e̋ro''', timbre, tone.
*007 '''tı̋ı̋g|a''', ''t.v.'' string an instrument [> Telugu *''<u>tīg</u>-'', string]. '''-o''', string.
*007 '''tı̋ı̋g|o''', string [> Telugu *''<u>tīg</u>-'', string]. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' string an instrument.
*''pol'' '''t̨a̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' forte [< '''t̨a̋ȝa''', ''t.v.'' louden].
*''pol'' '''t̨a̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' forte [< '''t̨a̋ȝa''', ''t.v.'' louden].




===Instruments – '''kűmlos'''===
==Instruments – '''kűmlos'''==
====[[Wikipedia:Idiophone|Idiophones]] - '''miše̋nlos'''====
===[[Wikipedia:Idiophone|Idiophones]] - '''miše̋nlos'''===
*''cpd'' '''oosl̨őmo''', [[Wikipedia:Musical bow|mouth bow]] [< '''őőso''', mouth; '''l̨őmo''', bow].
*''cpd'' '''oosl̨őmo''', [[Wikipedia:Musical bow|mouth bow]] [< '''őőso''', mouth; '''l̨őmo''', bow].
*''cpd'' '''roovra̋a̋to''', [[Wikipedia:Slit drum|slit drum]] [< '''rőőbi''', ''adj.'' hollow; '''ra̋a̋to''', log].
*''cpd'' '''roovra̋a̋to''', [[Wikipedia:Slit drum|slit drum]] [< '''rőőbi''', ''adj.'' hollow; '''ra̋a̋to''', log].
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*''cpd'' '''ṡixše̋nlo''', [[Wikipedia:Xylophone|{{Color|red|xylophone}}]] [< '''ṡı̋xo''', bar, rod; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound].
*''cpd'' '''ṡixše̋nlo''', [[Wikipedia:Xylophone|{{Color|red|xylophone}}]] [< '''ṡı̋xo''', bar, rod; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound].
*''cpd'' '''veðkűmlo''', [[Wikipedia:Glass harmonica|glass harmonica]] [< '''ve̋do''', glass].
*''cpd'' '''veðkűmlo''', [[Wikipedia:Glass harmonica|glass harmonica]] [< '''ve̋do''', glass].
*008 '''za̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' ring a bell [> Georgian ''<u>zar</u>''-, bell]. '''-o''', bell.  
*008 '''za̋r|o''', bell [> Georgian ''<u>zar</u>''-, bell]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' ring a bell.  


====[[Wikipedia:Membranophone|Membranophones]] - '''neƣše̋nlos'''====
===[[Wikipedia:Membranophone|Membranophones]] - '''neƣše̋nlos'''===
*009 '''d̬a̋a̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' play the tambourine. '''-o''', tambourine.
*009 '''d̬a̋a̋n|o''', tambourine. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' play the tambourine.
*010 '''tűm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drum. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drum [> Japanese ''<u>tsuzum</u>í'', drum]. '''-bűþo''', drumbeat. '''-lu''', drummer. '''-o''', drum.  
*010 '''tűm|o''', drum [> Japanese ''<u>tsuzum</u>í'', drum]. '''-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drum. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drum. '''-bűþo''', drumbeat. '''-lu''', drummer.  


====[[Wikipedia:Chordophone|Chordophones]] - '''kooše̋nlos'''====
===[[Wikipedia:Chordophone|Chordophones]] - '''kooše̋nlos'''===
*011 '''ðűx|a''', ''i.v.'' play-, -a harp, -a lyre. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lyric. '''-lu''', harper, harpist, lyrist. '''-o''', harp, lyre.  
*011 '''ðűx|a''', ''i.v.'' play-, -a harp, -a lyre. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lyric. '''-lu''', harper, harpist, lyrist. '''-o''', harp, lyre.  
*012 '''ka̋rṡ|a''', ''i.v.'' play the kartsos [Udmurti ''<u>ki̮r</u>eǯ́'', the Russian [[Wikipedia:Gusli|gusli]]]. '''-o''', an instrument like a zither.  
*012 '''ka̋rṡ|o''', an instrument like a zither. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' play the kartsos [> Udmurti ''<u>ki̮reǯ́</u>'', the Russian [[Wikipedia:Gusli|gusli]]].
*013 '''kűfr|a''', ''i.v.'' play the kufro [> Japanese ''<u>kőt</u>o'']. '''-o''', stringed instrument.  
*013 '''kűfr|o''', stringed instrument [> Japanese ''<u>kőt</u>o'']. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' play the kufro.  
*''cpd'' '''saaðkőőo''', [[Wikipedia:Koto (instrument)|{{Color|red|koto}}]] [< '''sa̋a̋d''', ''adj.'' six; '''kőőa''', ''t.v.'' string].
*''cpd'' '''saaðkőőo''', [[Wikipedia:Koto (instrument)|{{Color|red|koto}}]] [< '''sa̋a̋d''', ''adj.'' six; '''kőőo''', string].
*''cpd'' '''tirkőőo''', [[Wikipedia:Shamisen|{{Color|red|samisen}}]] [< '''tı̋r''', ''adj.'' three; '''kőőa''', ''t.v.'' string].
*''cpd'' '''tirkőőo''', [[Wikipedia:Shamisen|{{Color|red|samisen}}]] [< '''tı̋r''', ''adj.'' three; '''kőőo''', string].


====[[Wikipedia:Aerophone|Aerophones]] - '''gaalše̋nlos'''====
===[[Wikipedia:Aerophone|Aerophones]] - '''gaalše̋nlos'''===
*''cpd'' '''benšı̋lo''', [[Wikipedia:Ocarina|ocarina]] [< '''be̋no''', red clay; '''šı̋a''', ''t.v.'' whistle].
*''cpd'' '''benšı̋lo''', [[Wikipedia:Ocarina|ocarina]] [< '''be̋no''', red clay; '''šı̋a''', ''t.v.'' whistle].
*''pol'' '''kı̋|da''', ''i.v.'' play a horn [< '''kı̋do''', horn]. '''-do''', horn. '''-ðlu''', hornist.
*''pol'' '''kı̋|do''', horn. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' play a horn [< '''kı̋do''', horn]; '''kiþ~''', goat horn. [< '''kı̋te''', tur]. '''-ðlu''', hornist.
*''cpd'' '''kiþkı̋do''', goat horn. [< '''kı̋te''', tur].
*''cpd'' '''míxȝamtı̋vo''', [[Wikipedia:Bamboo musical instruments|{{Color|red|bamboo flute}}]], [[Wikipedia:Shakuhachi|{{Color|red|shakuhachi}}]] [< '''mı̋ki''', bamboo; '''ȝa̋mo''', hole; '''tı̋vo''', tube].
*''cpd'' '''míxȝamtı̋vo''', [[Wikipedia:Bamboo musical instruments|{{Color|red|bamboo flute}}]], [[Wikipedia:Shakuhachi|{{Color|red|shakuhachi}}]] [< '''mı̋ki''', bamboo; '''ȝa̋mo''', hole; '''tı̋vo''', tube].
*''pol'' '''m̃e̋e̋|a''', ''t.v.'' play [''a wind instrument''] [< '''m̃e̋e̋a''', ''t.v.'' blow]. '''-ðűxo''', [[Wikipedia:Aeolian harp|Aeolian-]], wind-, -harp. '''-kűmlo''', wind instrument.  
*''pol'' '''m̃e̋e̋|a''', ''t.v.'' play [''a wind instrument''] [< '''m̃e̋e̋a''', ''t.v.'' blow]. '''-ðűxo''', [[Wikipedia:Aeolian harp|Aeolian-]], wind-, -harp. '''-kűmlo''', wind instrument.  
*014 '''ne̋|da''', ''i.v.'' play the [[Wikipedia:Pan flute|syrinx]] [> Lithuanian ''<u>nénd</u>rē'', reed]. '''-do''', syrinx. '''-ðlu''', syringist.
*014 '''ne̋|do''', syrinx [> Lithuanian ''<u>nénd</u>rē'', reed]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' play the [[Wikipedia:Pan flute|syrinx]] '''-ðlu''', syringist.
*''cpd'' '''níívṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:Recorder (musical instrument)|{{Color|red|recorder}}]] [< '''nı̋ı̋va''', ''t.v.'' touch gently].
*''cpd'' '''níívṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:Recorder (musical instrument)|{{Color|red|recorder}}]] [< '''nı̋ı̋va''', ''t.v.'' touch gently].
*015 '''ṡ̬e̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' play [''the pipes'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play [''the pipes''] [> English ''<u>whis</u>tle'']. '''-iga̋a̋ilu''', one who sings to the flute. '''-ilu''', piper. '''-ima̋ko''', [[Wikipedia:Bagpipes|bagpipe]]. '''-ȝo''', pipes. '''-ȝőƣl=o''', flute. '''=a̋a̋gu''', flutist.
*015 '''ṡ̬e̋|ȝo''', pipes [> English <u>whis</u>tle]. '''-iga̋a̋ilu''', one who sings to the flute. '''-ilu''', piper. '''-ima̋ko''', [[Wikipedia:Bagpipes|bagpipe]]. '''-ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' play [''the pipes'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play [''the pipes'']. '''-ȝőƣl=o''', flute. '''=a̋a̋gu''', flutist.
*''pol'' '''šı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' blow [''a whistle'']. '''2.''' blow [''a whistle'']. [< '''šı̋a''', ''t.v.'' whistle] '''-o''', whistle.  
*''pol'' '''šı̋|o''', whistle [< '''šı̋a''', ''t.v.'' whistle]. '''-a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' blow [''a whistle'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.''blow [''a whistle''].
*016 '''tűű|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' trumpet. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play a horn, bugle, trumpet [> Englist <u>toot</u>]. '''-to''', horn, bugle, trumpet. '''-þlu''', hornist, bugler, trumpeter.  
*016 '''tűű|to''', horn, bugle, trumpet [> Englist <u>toot</u>]. '''-ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' trumpet. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play a horn, bugle, trumpet. '''-þlu''', hornist, bugler, trumpeter.  
*''cpd'' '''túlṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:Fipple|{{Color|red|fipple flute}}]] [< '''tűlo''', duct].
*''cpd'' '''túlṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:End-blown flute|end-blown flute]] [< '''tűlo''', duct] .
*''cpd'' '''túvṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:End-blown flute|end-blown flute]] [< '''tűbo''', edge].
*''cpd'' '''túvṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:Fipple|{{Color|red|fipple flute}}]] [< '''tűbo''', edge].
 
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Revision as of 07:13, 18 May 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., oosl̨őmo, mouth bow < őőso, mouth; l̨őmo, bow.
  2. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., bűþa, i.v. beat < bűþa, i.v. throb, beat.
  3. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered
  4. Instruments in red were not available in Sefdaania.


Music terms - kűmo sa̋m̃os

  • pol bűþ|a, i.v. beat [< bűþa, i.v. throb, beat]. –me̋lo, metronome. -o, beat.
  • 001 e̋ṡo, drumhead [> Inupik isi, drum skin].
  • cpd gaalše̋nlos aerophones [< ga̋a̋lo, air; še̋na, t.v. sound].
  • 002 ı̋ı̋z|o, plectrum, pick [> Tamil iẓu, stretch]. -a, 1. t.v. play, pluck [a stringed instrument]. 2. i.v. play, pluck [a stringed instrument]. -lu, player.
  • cpd kooše̋nlos chordophone [< kőőa, t.v. string; še̋na, t.v. sound].
  • 003 kűm|o, music [> Manchu kumun, music]. -a, t.v. compose [music]. -a̋a̋gu, musician. -ı̋ƣa, 1. t.v. tune. 2. i.v. tune. -lo, musical instrument. -lu, composer.
  • pol l̨őmo, bow. [< l̨őma, t.v. draw [a bow]].
  • 004 ɫı̋ı̋r|a, i.v. perform as bard, minstrel, skald. -i, adj. bardic. -le̋ida, minstrel show. -lu, bard, minstrel, skald. -m̃e̋ƣo, minstrel wagon. -sa̋þo, minstrel caravan. -űűra, minstrelsy.
  • pol me̋żi, adj. major [< me̋ża, t.v. enlarge].
  • cpd miše̋nlo idiophone [< mı̋i, adj. self; še̋na, t.v. sound].
  • pol mőővi, adj. piano [< mőőva, t.v. soften].
  • 005 mume̋ƣo, drumstick [> Yupik mumǝq, drumstick].
  • cpd neƣše̋nlo membranophone [< ne̋ƣo, membrane; še̋na, t.v. sound].
  • pol nı̋ı̋va, t.v. strum [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. stroke, touch gently].
  • 006 palűƣo, drum handle [> Inupik pavfuk, drum handle].
  • pol pı̋ni, adj. minor [< pı̋ni, adj. little].
  • pol še̋n|o, tone, note [< še̋na, t.v. sound]. -da̋go, tune, melody. -ka̋þo, chord. -őőnta, pitch. -pa̋a̋so, key. -re̋no, scale. -te̋e̋ro, timbre, tone.
  • 007 tı̋ı̋g|o, string [> Telugu *tīg-, string]. -a, t.v. string an instrument.
  • pol t̨a̋ȝi, adj. forte [< t̨a̋ȝa, t.v. louden].


Instruments – kűmlos

Idiophones - miše̋nlos

  • cpd oosl̨őmo, mouth bow [< őőso, mouth; l̨őmo, bow].
  • cpd roovra̋a̋to, slit drum [< rőőbi, adj. hollow; ra̋a̋to, log].
  • cpd šerkűmlo, Jew’s harp [< še̋ra, i.v. hum, buzz].
  • cpd ṡixše̋nlo, xylophone [< ṡı̋xo, bar, rod; še̋na, t.v. sound].
  • cpd veðkűmlo, glass harmonica [< ve̋do, glass].
  • 008 za̋r|o, bell [> Georgian zar-, bell]. -a, i.v. ring a bell.

Membranophones - neƣše̋nlos

  • 009 d̬a̋a̋n|o, tambourine. -a, i.v. play the tambourine.
  • 010 tűm|o, drum [> Japanese tsuzumí, drum]. -a, 1. t.v. drum. 2. i.v. drum. -bűþo, drumbeat. -lu, drummer.

Chordophones - kooše̋nlos

  • 011 ðűx|a, i.v. play-, -a harp, -a lyre. -i, adj. lyric. -lu, harper, harpist, lyrist. -o, harp, lyre.
  • 012 ka̋rṡ|o, an instrument like a zither. -a, i.v. play the kartsos [> Udmurti ki̮reǯ́, the Russian gusli].
  • 013 kűfr|o, stringed instrument [> Japanese kőto]. -a, i.v. play the kufro.
  • cpd saaðkőőo, koto [< sa̋a̋d, adj. six; kőőo, string].
  • cpd tirkőőo, samisen [< tı̋r, adj. three; kőőo, string].

Aerophones - gaalše̋nlos

  • cpd benšı̋lo, ocarina [< be̋no, red clay; šı̋a, t.v. whistle].
  • pol kı̋|do, horn. -a, i.v. play a horn [< kı̋do, horn]; kiþ~, goat horn. [< kı̋te, tur]. -ðlu, hornist.
  • cpd míxȝamtı̋vo, bamboo flute, shakuhachi [< mı̋ki, bamboo; ȝa̋mo, hole; tı̋vo, tube].
  • pol m̃e̋e̋|a, t.v. play [a wind instrument] [< m̃e̋e̋a, t.v. blow]. -ðűxo, Aeolian-, wind-, -harp. -kűmlo, wind instrument.
  • 014 ne̋|do, syrinx [> Lithuanian nénd, reed]. -da, i.v. play the syrinx -ðlu, syringist.
  • cpd níívṡ̬eȝőƣlo, recorder [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. touch gently].
  • 015 ṡ̬e̋|ȝo, pipes [> English whistle]. -iga̋a̋ilu, one who sings to the flute. -ilu, piper. -ima̋ko, bagpipe. -ȝa, 1. t.v. play [the pipes]. 2. i.v. play [the pipes]. -ȝőƣl=o, flute. =a̋a̋gu, flutist.
  • pol šı̋|o, whistle [< šı̋a, t.v. whistle]. -a, 1. t.v. blow [a whistle]. 2. i.v.blow [a whistle].
  • 016 tűű|to, horn, bugle, trumpet [> Englist toot]. -ta, 1. t.v. trumpet. 2. i.v. play a horn, bugle, trumpet. -þlu, hornist, bugler, trumpeter.
  • cpd túlṡ̬eȝőƣlo, end-blown flute [< tűlo, duct] .
  • cpd túvṡ̬eȝőƣlo, fipple flute [< tűbo, edge].

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