Senjecas music: Difference between revisions
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===Pronunciation table=== | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:5*00px;" | |||
!p | |||
!b | |||
!f | |||
!v | |||
!m̃ | |||
!m | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!t | |||
!d | |||
!þ | |||
!ð | |||
!ɫ | |||
!l | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!ṡ | |||
!ż | |||
!s | |||
!z | |||
!r | |||
!n | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!k | |||
!g | |||
!x | |||
!ƣ | |||
!h | |||
!ȝ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!š | |||
!s̨ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!i | |||
!e | |||
!a | |||
!õ | |||
!o | |||
!u | |||
| | |||
| | |||
!ĭ | |||
!ĕ | |||
!ŭ | |||
|- | |||
|/p/ | |||
|/b/ | |||
|/ɸ/ | |||
|/β/ | |||
|/m̥/ | |||
|/m/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/t/ | |||
|/d/ | |||
|/θ/ | |||
|/ð/ | |||
|/l̥/ | |||
|/l/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/ʦ/ | |||
|/ʣ/ | |||
|/s/ | |||
|/z/ | |||
|/ɾ̥/ | |||
|/n/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/k/ | |||
|/g/ | |||
|/ç/ | |||
|/ʝ/ | |||
|/j̊/ | |||
|/j/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/sʷ/ | |||
|/sʲ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/i/ | |||
|/e/ | |||
|/ä/ | |||
|/ɒ/ | |||
|/o/ | |||
|/u/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|/ɪ/ | |||
|/ɛ/ | |||
|/ʊ/ | |||
|} | |||
== | ===Notes=== | ||
#''*''cpd'''' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'', '''oosl̨őmo''', mouth bow < '''őőso''', mouth; '''l̨őmo''', bow. | |||
#''pol'' = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, ''e.g.'', '''bűþa''', ''''i.v.'''' beat < '''bűþa''', ''''i.v.'''' throb, beat. | |||
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered | |||
#Instruments in {{Color|red|red}} were not available in Sefdaania. | |||
== | ===Music terms - '''kűmo sa̋m̃os'''=== | ||
*''pol'' ''bűþ|a'', ''i.v.'' beat [< '''bűþa''', ''i.v.'' throb, beat]. '''–me̋lo''', metronome. '''-o''', beat. | |||
*0*01 '''e̋ṡo''', drumhead [> Inupik ''<u>is</u>i'', drum skin]. | |||
*002 '''ı̋ı̋z|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' play, pluck [a stringed instrument]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play, pluck [''a stringed instrument''] [> Tamil ''<u>iẓ</u>u'', stretch]. '''-lo''', plectrum, pick. '''-lu''', player. | |||
*003 '''kűma''', ''t.v.'' compose [''music''] [> Manchu ''<u>kum</u>un'', music]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', musician. '''-ı̋ƣa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tune. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tune. '''-lo''', musical instrument. '''-lu''', composer. '''-o''', music. | |||
*''pol'' '''l̨őmo''', bow. [< '''l̨őma''', ''t.v.'' draw [a bow]. | |||
*004 '''łı̋ı̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' perform as bard, minstrel, skald. -i, ''adj.'' bardic. '''-le̋ida''', minstrel show. '''-lu''', bard, minstrel, skald. '''-m̃e̋ƣo''', minstrel wagon. '''-sa̋þo''', minstrel caravan. '''-űűra''', minstrelsy. | |||
*''pol'' '''me̋żi''', ''adj.'' major [< '''me̋ża''', ''t.v.'' enlarge]. | |||
*''pol'' '''mőővi''', ''adj.'' piano [< '''mőőva''', ''t.v.'' soften]. | |||
*005 '''mume̋ƣo''', drumstick [> Yupik ''<u>mumǝq</u>'', drumstick]. | |||
*''pol'' '''nı̋ı̋va''', ''t.v.'' strum [< '''nı̋ı̋va''', ''t.v.'' stroke, touch gently]. | |||
*006 '''palűƣo''', drum handle [> Inupik ''<u>pavfuk</u>'', drum handle]. | |||
*''pol'' pı̋ni, ''adj.'' minor [< pı̋ni, ''adj.'' little]. | |||
*''pol'' '''še̋n|o''', tone, note [< še̋na, ''t.v.'' sound]. '''-da̋go''', tune, melody. '''-ka̋þo''', chord. '''-őőnta''', pitch. '''-pa̋a̋so''', key. '''-re̋no''', scale. '''-te̋e̋ro''', timbre, tone. | |||
*007 '''tı̋ı̋g|a''', ''t.v.'' string an instrument [> Telugu *tīg-, string]. '''-o''', string. | |||
*''pol'' '''t̨a̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' forte [< t̨a̋ȝa, ''t.v.'' louden]. | |||
===''' | ===Instruments – '''kűmlos'''=== | ||
===='''miše̋nlos''' – [[Wikipedia:Idiophone|idiophones]] [< mı̋i, ''adj.'' self; še̋na, ''t.v.'' sound]==== | |||
*''cpd'' '''oosl̨őmo''', [[Wikipedia:Musical bow|mouth bow]] [< '''őőso''', mouth; '''l̨őmo''', bow]. | |||
* | *''cpd'' '''roovra̋a̋to''', [[Wikipedia:Slit drum|slit drum]] [< '''rőőbi''', ''adj.'' hollow; '''ra̋a̋to''', log]. | ||
: | *''cpd'' '''šerkűmlo''', [[Wikipedia:Jew's harp|{{Color|red|Jew’s harp}}]] [< '''še̋ra''', ''i.v.'' hum, buzz]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṡixše̋nlo''', [[Wikipedia:Xylophone|{{Color|red|xylophone}}]] [< '''ṡı̋xo''', bar, rod; še̋na, ''t.v.'' sound]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''veðkűmlo''', [[Wikipedia:Glass harmonica|glass harmonica]] [< '''ve̋do''', glass]. | |||
*008 '''za̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' ring a bell [> Georgian ''<u>zar</u>''-, bell]. '''-o''', bell. | |||
===''' | ====neƣše̋nlos - [[Wikipedia:Membranophone|membranophones]] [< '''ne̋ƣo''', membrane; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound]==== | ||
*009 '''d̬a̋a̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' play the tambourine. '''-o''', tambourine. | |||
*010 '''tűm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drum. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drum [> Japanese ''<u>tsuzum</u>í'', drum]. '''-bűþo''', drumbeat. '''-lu''', drummer. '''-o''', drum. | |||
===''' | ===='''kooše̋nlos''' – [[Wikipedia:Chordophone|chordophones]] [< '''kőőa''', ''t.v.'' string; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound]==== | ||
*''' | *011 '''ðűx|a''', ''i.v.'' play-, -a harp, -a lyre. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lyric. '''-lu''', harper, harpist, lyrist. '''-o''', harp, lyre. | ||
*012 '''ka̋rṡ|a''', ''i.v.'' play the kartsos [Udmurti ''<u>ki̮r</u>eǯ́'', the Russian gusli?]. '''-o''', an instrument like a zither. | |||
*013 '''kűfr|a''', ''i.v.'' play the kufro [> Japanese ''<u>kőt</u>o'']. '''-o''', stringed instrument. | |||
: | *''cpd'' '''saaðkőőo''', [[Wikipedia:Koto (instrument)|{{Color|red|koto}} [< '''sa̋a̋d''', ''adj.'' six; '''kőőa''', ''t.v.'' string]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''tirkőőo''', [[Wikipedia:Shamisen|{{Color|red|samisen}}]] [< '''tı̋r''', ''adj.'' '''three'''; kőőa, ''t.v.'' string]. | |||
: | ===='''gaalše̋nlos''' – [[Wikipedia:Aerophone|aerophones]] [< '''ga̋a̋lo''', air; '''še̋na''', ''t.v.'' sound]==== | ||
*''cpd'' '''benšı̋lo''', [[Wikipedia:Ocarina|ocarina]] [< '''be̋no''', red clay; '''šı̋a''', ''t.v.'' whistle]. | |||
*''' | *''pol'' '''kı̋d|a''', ''i.v.'' play a horn [< '''kı̋do''', horn]. '''-lu''', hornist. '''-o''', horn. | ||
*''' | *''cpd'' '''kiþkı̋do''', goat horn. [< '''kı̋te''', tur]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''míxȝamtı̋vo''', [[Wikipedia:Bamboo musical instruments|{{Color|red|bamboo flute}}]], [[Wikipedia:Shakuhachi|{{Color|red|shakuhachi}}]] [< '''mı̋ki''', bamboo; '''ȝa̋mo''', hole; '''tı̋vo''', tube]. | |||
*''pol'' '''m̃e̋e̋|a''', ''t.v.'' play [''a wind instrument''] [< '''m̃e̋e̋a''', ''t.v.'' blow]. '''-ðűxo''', [[Wikipedia:Aeolian harp|Aeolian-]], wind-, -harp. '''-kűmlo''', wind instrument. | |||
*'''míxȝamtı̋vo''', | *014 '''ne̋|da''', ''i.v.'' play the [[Wikipedia:Pan flute|syrinx]] [> Lithuanian ''<u>nénd</u>rē'', reed]. '''-do''', syrinx. '''-ðlu''', syringist. | ||
*''' | *''cpd'' '''níívṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:Recorder (musical instrument)|{{Color|red|recorder}}]] [< nı̋ı̋va, ''t.v.'' touch gently]. | ||
*015 '''ṡ̬e̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' play [the pipes]. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play [the pipes] [> English ''<u>whis</u>tle'']. '''-iga̋a̋ilu''', one who sings to the flute. '''-ilu''', piper. '''-ima̋ko''', [[Wikipedia:Bagpipes|bagpipe]]. '''-ȝo''', pipes. '''-ȝőƣl=o''', flute. '''=a̋a̋gu''', flutist. | |||
*''pol'' šı̋|a, '''1.''' ''t.v.'' blow [a whistle]. '''2.''' blow [a whistle]. [< šı̋a, ''t.v.'' whistle] -o, whistle. | |||
*014 '''ne̋ | *016 '''tűű|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' trumpet. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' play a horn, bugle, trumpet [> Englist >u>toot</u>]. '''-to''', horn, bugle, trumpet. '''-þlu''', hornist, bugler, trumpeter. | ||
*''cpd'' '''túlṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:Fipple|{{Color|red|fipple flute}}]] [< '''tűlo''', duct]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''túvṡ̬eȝőƣlo''', [[Wikipedia:End-blown flute|end-blown flute]] [< '''tűbo''', edge]. | |||
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Revision as of 12:53, 14 April 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- *cpd' = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., oosl̨őmo, mouth bow < őőso, mouth; l̨őmo, bow.
- pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., bűþa, 'i.v.' beat < bűþa, 'i.v.' throb, beat.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered
- Instruments in red were not available in Sefdaania.
Music terms - kűmo sa̋m̃os
- pol bűþ|a, i.v. beat [< bűþa, i.v. throb, beat]. –me̋lo, metronome. -o, beat.
- 0*01 e̋ṡo, drumhead [> Inupik isi, drum skin].
- 002 ı̋ı̋z|a, 1. t.v. play, pluck [a stringed instrument]. 2. i.v. play, pluck [a stringed instrument] [> Tamil iẓu, stretch]. -lo, plectrum, pick. -lu, player.
- 003 kűma, t.v. compose [music] [> Manchu kumun, music]. -a̋a̋gu, musician. -ı̋ƣa, 1. t.v. tune. 2. i.v. tune. -lo, musical instrument. -lu, composer. -o, music.
- pol l̨őmo, bow. [< l̨őma, t.v. draw [a bow].
- 004 łı̋ı̋r|a, i.v. perform as bard, minstrel, skald. -i, adj. bardic. -le̋ida, minstrel show. -lu, bard, minstrel, skald. -m̃e̋ƣo, minstrel wagon. -sa̋þo, minstrel caravan. -űűra, minstrelsy.
- pol me̋żi, adj. major [< me̋ża, t.v. enlarge].
- pol mőővi, adj. piano [< mőőva, t.v. soften].
- 005 mume̋ƣo, drumstick [> Yupik mumǝq, drumstick].
- pol nı̋ı̋va, t.v. strum [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. stroke, touch gently].
- 006 palűƣo, drum handle [> Inupik pavfuk, drum handle].
- pol pı̋ni, adj. minor [< pı̋ni, adj. little].
- pol še̋n|o, tone, note [< še̋na, t.v. sound]. -da̋go, tune, melody. -ka̋þo, chord. -őőnta, pitch. -pa̋a̋so, key. -re̋no, scale. -te̋e̋ro, timbre, tone.
- 007 tı̋ı̋g|a, t.v. string an instrument [> Telugu *tīg-, string]. -o, string.
- pol t̨a̋ȝi, adj. forte [< t̨a̋ȝa, t.v. louden].
Instruments – kűmlos
miše̋nlos – idiophones [< mı̋i, adj. self; še̋na, t.v. sound]
- cpd oosl̨őmo, mouth bow [< őőso, mouth; l̨őmo, bow].
- cpd roovra̋a̋to, slit drum [< rőőbi, adj. hollow; ra̋a̋to, log].
- cpd šerkűmlo, Jew’s harp [< še̋ra, i.v. hum, buzz].
- cpd ṡixše̋nlo, xylophone [< ṡı̋xo, bar, rod; še̋na, t.v. sound].
- cpd veðkűmlo, glass harmonica [< ve̋do, glass].
- 008 za̋r|a, i.v. ring a bell [> Georgian zar-, bell]. -o, bell.
neƣše̋nlos - membranophones [< ne̋ƣo, membrane; še̋na, t.v. sound]
- 009 d̬a̋a̋n|a, i.v. play the tambourine. -o, tambourine.
- 010 tűm|a, 1. t.v. drum. 2. i.v. drum [> Japanese tsuzumí, drum]. -bűþo, drumbeat. -lu, drummer. -o, drum.
kooše̋nlos – chordophones [< kőőa, t.v. string; še̋na, t.v. sound]
- 011 ðűx|a, i.v. play-, -a harp, -a lyre. -i, adj. lyric. -lu, harper, harpist, lyrist. -o, harp, lyre.
- 012 ka̋rṡ|a, i.v. play the kartsos [Udmurti ki̮reǯ́, the Russian gusli?]. -o, an instrument like a zither.
- 013 kűfr|a, i.v. play the kufro [> Japanese kőto]. -o, stringed instrument.
- cpd saaðkőőo, [[Wikipedia:Koto (instrument)|koto [< sa̋a̋d, adj. six; kőőa, t.v. string].
- cpd tirkőőo, samisen [< tı̋r, adj. three; kőőa, t.v. string].
gaalše̋nlos – aerophones [< ga̋a̋lo, air; še̋na, t.v. sound]
- cpd benšı̋lo, ocarina [< be̋no, red clay; šı̋a, t.v. whistle].
- pol kı̋d|a, i.v. play a horn [< kı̋do, horn]. -lu, hornist. -o, horn.
- cpd kiþkı̋do, goat horn. [< kı̋te, tur].
- cpd míxȝamtı̋vo, bamboo flute, shakuhachi [< mı̋ki, bamboo; ȝa̋mo, hole; tı̋vo, tube].
- pol m̃e̋e̋|a, t.v. play [a wind instrument] [< m̃e̋e̋a, t.v. blow]. -ðűxo, Aeolian-, wind-, -harp. -kűmlo, wind instrument.
- 014 ne̋|da, i.v. play the syrinx [> Lithuanian néndrē, reed]. -do, syrinx. -ðlu, syringist.
- cpd níívṡ̬eȝőƣlo, recorder [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. touch gently].
- 015 ṡ̬e̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. play [the pipes]. 2. i.v. play [the pipes] [> English whistle]. -iga̋a̋ilu, one who sings to the flute. -ilu, piper. -ima̋ko, bagpipe. -ȝo, pipes. -ȝőƣl=o, flute. =a̋a̋gu, flutist.
- pol šı̋|a, 1. t.v. blow [a whistle]. 2. blow [a whistle]. [< šı̋a, t.v. whistle] -o, whistle.
- 016 tűű|ta, 1. t.v. trumpet. 2. i.v. play a horn, bugle, trumpet [> Englist >u>toot]. -to, horn, bugle, trumpet. -þlu, hornist, bugler, trumpeter.
- cpd túlṡ̬eȝőƣlo, fipple flute [< tűlo, duct].
- cpd túvṡ̬eȝőƣlo, end-blown flute [< tűbo, edge].
16/14+0/88%