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User:Masako/pataka: Difference between revisions

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= Phonology =
= Phonology =


== Consonants ==
All letters are pronounced as their [[wp:IPA|IPA]] equivalents.


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
* The exceptions to this are, as follows:
|-
** '''c''' - /ʃ/ or /tʃ/
!
** '''j''' - /ʒ/
!colspan="2"| Bilabial
** '''y''' - /j/
!colspan="2"| Labio-<br/>dental
** '''u''' - /w/ when followed by a vowel
!colspan="2"| Alveolar
!colspan="2"| Post-<br/>alveolar
!colspan="2"| Palatal
!colspan="2"| Velar
!colspan="2"| Glottal
|-
! Nasal
| || {{IPA|m}}
|colspan="2"|
| || {{IPA|n}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|-
! Plosive
| {{IPA|p}} || {{IPA|b}}
|colspan="2"|
| {{IPA|t}} || {{IPA|d}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| {{IPA|k}} || {{IPA|ɡ}}
|colspan="2"|
|-
! Affricate
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| {{IPA|t͡s}} ||
| {{IPA|t͡ʃ}} ||
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|-
! Fricative
|colspan="2"|
| {{IPA|f}} || {{IPA|v}}
| {{IPA|s}} || {{IPA|z}}
| {{IPA|ʃ}} || {{IPA|ʒ}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| {{IPA|h}} ||
|-
! Tap
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| || {{IPA|ɾ}}
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
|-
! Approximant
|colspan="2"|
|colspan="2"|
| || {{IPA|l}}
|colspan="2"|
| || {{IPA|j}}
| || {{IPA|w}}
|colspan="2"|
|}
 
== Vowels ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!
! Front
! Central
! Back
|- style="text-align:center;"
! Close
| i || || u
|- style="text-align:center;"
! Mid
| e || || o
|- style="text-align:center;"
! Open
| || a ||
|}


= Verbs =
= Verbs =
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== Tense ==
== Tense ==


{| class="wikitable"
=== simple present ===
|-
 
| simple present || '''yaz-a''' || write-3<small>SG</small> || ''he writes''
* He writes.
|}
: '''yaza'''
: write-3<small>SG</small>


= Nouns =
= Nouns =

Revision as of 14:41, 23 May 2013

Phonology

All letters are pronounced as their IPA equivalents.

  • The exceptions to this are, as follows:
    • c - /ʃ/ or /tʃ/
    • j - /ʒ/
    • y - /j/
    • u - /w/ when followed by a vowel

Verbs

Tense

simple present

  • He writes.
yaza
write-3SG

Nouns