Suvåmi: Difference between revisions

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Well, I'll need to put those notes down somewhere anyway… might as well put them here.
Well, I'll need to put those notes down somewhere anyway… might as well put them here.

Revision as of 18:59, 25 February 2013

Well, I'll need to put those notes down somewhere anyway… might as well put them here.

Sound changes

Dialectally complete

  • le ne → ː / 'V_C in verb roots (oon tuun meen paan)
  • eA → eː
  • ie yø uo → iɛ yœ uɔ
  • n → ˣ / _#
  • d → ∅ / h_
  • enään (soundchange / analogy with tänään?)
  • -kO-ks

Dialectally underway

  • s → θ (except / k_, ŋ_?)
    • add: nθ tθ Cθt → θ θθ Ctt
  • æ → ɑ / unstressed
  • p k → b ɡ / V_V (tsygä, väbä etc.)
  • o → u / _i (muimui etc.)

Possingly beginning

  • ks → kʃ
  • ll → ʎ
  • ŭ → ʉ
  • k ɡ ʋ → s / 'Vr_e (except i_re)

Entirely new stuff

  • ĕ → ɛ / unstressed
  • æ → ɛ (would be about time)
  • y → ʉ, ju
  • iɛ yœ uɔ → jɛ uœ wɔ
  • j → ʃ / {p t k}_
  • kʃ → ʃ
  • ʋu → bʷ / _V (don't think this is even found in any other environment, but eh)
  • unstressed vowel length lost
  • Pː → ˣP (only required to deal with the next one neatly)
  • ˣ → ˥
  • h → ˩ / _C, → ∅ / V_V

To be decided

  • Do any of -t-, -d-, -r- merge?
  • Foot weight / position conditioning of medial voicing
  • Whether we'll have middle tone; if not, how do vowels before voiced sounds develop
  • How stress shifts
  • Initial palatalization
  • Getting /ts/ out of /s/
  • Stressed long vowels: to shorten or difthongize?