Yorkish/lexicon: Difference between revisions
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===Ee=== | ===Ee=== | ||
*'''at ette''', '''ets''', '''et''' /εt/ ''v.'' to eat | *'''ei''' (vars. '''en''', '''et''') /eː~ə/ ''art.'' indefinite article; a, an | ||
*'''at ettle''', '''ettles''', '''ettlet''' /εtəl/, /εtəlt/ ''v.'' to try; to intend, mean | *'''eʒ''' /ej/ ''adv.'' always, ever | ||
*'''at ette''', '''ets''', '''et''' /εt/ ''v.'' to eat | |||
*'''at ettle''', '''ettles''', '''ettlet''' /εtəl/, /εtəlt/ ''v.'' to try; to intend, mean | |||
===Ff=== | ===Ff=== | ||
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*'''at ganne''', '''gans''', '''gent''' (vars. '''gange''' /kaŋ/, '''gek''' /cεk/) /kan/, /cεnt/ ''v.'' to help, assist | *'''at ganne''', '''gans''', '''gent''' (vars. '''gange''' /kaŋ/, '''gek''' /cεk/) /kan/, /cεnt/ ''v.'' to help, assist | ||
*'''at giare''', '''giar''', '''gis''', '''gi''', '''gin''' (vars. '''gʒare''', '''giars''', '''giarth''') /car/, /cɪs/, /cɪt/, /cɪn/ ''v.'' to do, perform; make; auxiliary verb (esp. in negations and questions) | |||
*'''gin''' /cɪn/ ''conj.'' if, whether | *'''gin''' /cɪn/ ''conj.'' if, whether | ||
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*'''at heire''', '''heirs''', '''hert''' /çeːr/, /çεrt/ ''v.'' to hear, listen | *'''at heire''', '''heirs''', '''hert''' /çeːr/, /çεrt/ ''v.'' to hear, listen | ||
*'''at helpe''', '''helps''', '''helpt''' /çεlp/, /çεlt/ ''v.'' to help, assist | *'''at helpe''', '''helps''', '''helpt''' /çεlp/, /çεlt/ ''v.'' to help, assist | ||
*'''hwae''', '''hwem''', '''hwaes''' (var. '''hwar''') /ʍɛa/, /ʍɛm/, /ʍɛas/ ''int. pron.'' who, whom, whose | *'''hwae''', '''hwem''', '''hwaes''' (var. '''hwar''') /ʍɛa/, /ʍɛm/, /ʍɛas/ ''int. pron.'' who, whom, whose | ||
*'''hwar''' /ʍar/ ''int. adv.'' where | *'''hwar''' /ʍar/ ''int. adv.'' where | ||
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===Ii=== | ===Ii=== | ||
*'''ick''' /ɪk/ ''adv.'' no, not | |||
*'''ick''' (var. '''e(i)ʒ''' /eː/) /ɪk/ ''pron. neg. adj.'' no, not any | |||
*'''ien''' (var. '''icken''') /ɪən/ ''pron. neg. anm.'' no one, nobody | |||
*'''iet''' (var. '''icket''') /ɪət/ ''pron. neg. inan.'' nothing | |||
===Ʒʒ=== | ===Ʒʒ=== | ||
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===Nn=== | ===Nn=== | ||
*'''noe''' (var. '''nock''') /nʊə/ ''pron. indef. adj.'' some, any | |||
*'''noen''' (var. '''nocken''') /nʊən/ ''pron. indef. anm.'' someone, somebody; anyone, anybody | |||
*'''noet''' (var. '''nocket''') /nʊət/ ''pron. indef. inan.'' something; anything | |||
===Oo=== | ===Oo=== | ||
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*'''sam''' /sam~səm/ ''part.'' like, as | *'''sam''' /sam~səm/ ''part.'' like, as | ||
*'''at see''', '''sees''', '''saw''', '''sein''' /sɪə/, /sɒː/, /səɪn/ ''v.'' to see | *'''at see''', '''sees''', '''saw''', '''sein''' /sɪə/, /sɒː/, /səɪn/ ''v.'' to see | ||
*'''sicker''' /sɪkər/ ''adj.'', ''adv.'' sure, certain | *'''sicker''' /'sɪkər/ ''adj.'', ''adv.'' sure, certain | ||
*'''sʒo''', '''hen''', '''hens''' (var. '''sʒon''') /ʃʏ(ə)/, /əns/ ''pron. pers. 3fsg.'' she, her | |||
*'''at skrive''', '''skrives''', '''skrievt''' /skrɛif/, /skrɛift/ ''v.'' to write | *'''at skrive''', '''skrives''', '''skrievt''' /skrɛif/, /skrɛift/ ''v.'' to write | ||
*'''at skulle''', '''ska(l)''', '''sci(l)d''' /skʊl/, /skɒː~skə/, /scɪt/ ''v.'' future auxiliary verb; shall, will; (past tense) conditional auxiliary verb; should, would; must | *'''at skulle''', '''ska(l)''', '''sci(l)d''' /skʊl/, /skɒː~skə/, /scɪt/ ''v.'' future auxiliary verb; shall, will; (past tense) conditional auxiliary verb; should, would; must | ||
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===Tt=== | ===Tt=== | ||
*'''the''' /θə~t/ ''art.'' definite article; the | *'''tha''' (vars. '''thou''' /θuː/, '''the''') /θɒː~θə/ ''pron. pers. 2sg.'' you, yours; thou, thee, thy | ||
*'''the''' (vars. '''then''', '''thet''') /θə~t/ ''art.'' definite article; the | |||
*'''til(l)''' /tʰɪl/ ''prep.'' to, at, towards | *'''til(l)''' /tʰɪl/ ''prep.'' to, at, towards | ||
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===Ww=== | ===Ww=== | ||
*'''at wacke''', '''wacks''', '''wackt''' /wak/, /wat/ ''v.'' to be awake, alert; to watch, observe | |||
*'''at ware''', '''am''', '''art''', '''is''', '''ar''', '''war''', '''wa(r)n''' /war/, /am/, /art/, /is/, /ar/, /war/, /wan/ ''v.'' copular; to be; continuous/imperfective auxiliary verb; present perfect auxiliary verb (with stative and unaccusative verbs) | |||
Revision as of 20:24, 20 January 2024
Aa
- at /ə/ part. infinitival marker, relative marker, indirect discourse marker; "that … "
- at (vars. that, hat) /(h)at~ət/ pron. dem. med. that
- at (vars. that, hat), ats /(h)at~ət/, /əts/ pron. pers. 3nsg. it, its
Bb
Cc
- at cenne, cens, cent /cçεn/, /cçεnt/ v. to know, recognise; to feel, perceive
Dd
- at dreppe, dreps, drept /trεp/, /trεt/ v. to kill, murder
Ee
- ei (vars. en, et) /eː~ə/ art. indefinite article; a, an
- eʒ /ej/ adv. always, ever
- at ette, ets, et /εt/ v. to eat
- at ettle, ettles, ettlet /εtəl/, /εtəlt/ v. to try; to intend, mean
Ff
Gg
- at ganne, gans, gent (vars. gange /kaŋ/, gek /cεk/) /kan/, /cεnt/ v. to help, assist
- at giare, giar, gis, gi, gin (vars. gʒare, giars, giarth) /car/, /cɪs/, /cɪt/, /cɪn/ v. to do, perform; make; auxiliary verb (esp. in negations and questions)
- gin /cɪn/ conj. if, whether
Hh
- han, hon, hans /han~ən/, /əns/ pron. pers. 3msg. he, him, his
- at heire, heirs, hert /çeːr/, /çεrt/ v. to hear, listen
- at helpe, helps, helpt /çεlp/, /çεlt/ v. to help, assist
- hwae, hwem, hwaes (var. hwar) /ʍɛa/, /ʍɛm/, /ʍɛas/ int. pron. who, whom, whose
- hwar /ʍar/ int. adv. where
- hwarniʒ /'ʍarni/ int. adv. why, how
- hwat /ʍat/ int. pron. what
Ii
- ick /ɪk/ adv. no, not
- ick (var. e(i)ʒ /eː/) /ɪk/ pron. neg. adj. no, not any
- ien (var. icken) /ɪən/ pron. neg. anm. no one, nobody
- iet (var. icket) /ɪət/ pron. neg. inan. nothing
Ʒʒ
- ʒe, me /jɪə~jə/, /mɪə~mə/ pron. pers. 1sg. I, me, my
Kk
- at kunne, kan, kun, kunt /kʰʊn/, /kʰan/, /kʰʊn/, /kʰʊnt/ v. to know; to be able, can, know how to; to be possible, likely; may
Ll
- at l(e)ie, lies, lout (var. luet /lʏət/) /lɛi/, /lʊət/ v. to lie, deceive
Mm
Nn
- noe (var. nock) /nʊə/ pron. indef. adj. some, any
- noen (var. nocken) /nʊən/ pron. indef. anm. someone, somebody; anyone, anybody
- noet (var. nocket) /nʊət/ pron. indef. inan. something; anything
Oo
Pp
Rr
Ss
- sakert /'sakərt/ n. (Catholic) priest
- sam /sam~səm/ part. like, as
- at see, sees, saw, sein /sɪə/, /sɒː/, /səɪn/ v. to see
- sicker /'sɪkər/ adj., adv. sure, certain
- sʒo, hen, hens (var. sʒon) /ʃʏ(ə)/, /əns/ pron. pers. 3fsg. she, her
- at skrive, skrives, skrievt /skrɛif/, /skrɛift/ v. to write
- at skulle, ska(l), sci(l)d /skʊl/, /skɒː~skə/, /scɪt/ v. future auxiliary verb; shall, will; (past tense) conditional auxiliary verb; should, would; must
Tt
- tha (vars. thou /θuː/, the) /θɒː~θə/ pron. pers. 2sg. you, yours; thou, thee, thy
- the (vars. then, thet) /θə~t/ art. definite article; the
- til(l) /tʰɪl/ prep. to, at, towards
Uu
Ww
- at wacke, wacks, wackt /wak/, /wat/ v. to be awake, alert; to watch, observe
- at ware, am, art, is, ar, war, wa(r)n /war/, /am/, /art/, /is/, /ar/, /war/, /wan/ v. copular; to be; continuous/imperfective auxiliary verb; present perfect auxiliary verb (with stative and unaccusative verbs)
