Yorkish/lexicon
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Aa
- abak /a'pak/ adv., prep. behind, at the back
- afor /a'fɒr/ adv., prep. before, in front of
- aikarn /'ɛakərn/ n. acorn
- amil(l) /a'mɪl/ prep. between, among
- anner (var. annar, annen /anɪn/, ander /antər/) /anər/ det. other, another; second; different; reciprocal pronominal modifier
- annar (var. anner, annen /anɪn/, ander /antər/) /anər/ pron. someone else, another thing
- annat (var. andat /antɪt/) /anɪt/ pron. something else, another thing
- ans (var. in(n)s /ɪns/) /ans~ɪns/ conj. nor, and not; neither
- at /ə/ part. infinitival marker, relative marker, indirect discourse marker; "that … "
- at, thaener (vars. that, hat, tho /θʊə/) /(h)at~ət/, /'θɛanər/ pron. dem. med. that
- at (vars. that, hat), ats /(h)at~ət/, /əts/ pron. pers. 3nsg. it, its
- aul(l) (var. all) /ɒːl/ det., adv. every, all of; emphatic element after interrogatives
- aullan (var. allan, aullen) /'ɒːlɪn/ pron. everyone, all of them
- aullat (var. allat, aullet) /'ɒːlɪt/ pron. everything, all of that, it, these, those
- aweʒ /a'wei/ adv., adj. away, hence; en route, on the way; gone
Bb
- bae (var. ba(e)then /pεaθɪn/) /pεa/ det., pron. both, each of two
- bank /pank/ n. (river, lake, water) bank; elevation, hill, slope
- bar (var. bair /pεar/) /par/ adj., adv. bare, naked; plain, simple, pure; simply, just
- at beithe, beiths, bett (var. weithe /weːθ/, weitt /weːt/) /peːθ/, /pεt/ v. to hunt, fish
- at beuthe, beuths, bouth, boutt (var. bithes /pεiθs/, bott /pɒt/) /pʏəθ/, /pʊəθ/, /pʊət/ v. to offer, bid; to invite
- bie /pεi/ (var. by) n. town, city
- big /pɪk/ n. bug, insect
- at bigʒe, bigʒs, biʒt (var. bygʒe) /pɪc/, /pɪçt/ v. to build, construct
- at birre, birrs, birrt (var. byrre) /pɪr/, /pɪrt/ v. to begin, start
- at bithe, bithes, beithe, bitt (var. bie /pεi/) /pεiθ/, /peːθ/, /pɪt/ v. to wait; to abide, suffer
- at bithe, biths, bathe, bett (var. bithʒe) /pɪθ/, /pεaθ/, /pεt/ v. to ask, request; to beg, plead; to pray
- bluith /plʏəθ/ n. blood; offspring, family, dynasty
- at boue, bies, bue, buin (var. bye, bous, buit) /pʊə/, /pεis/, /pʏə/, /pʏən/ v. to live, abide, reside, dwell; to prepare
- braw (var. bra) /prɒː/ adj. good, fine, agreeable
- breve (var. bref) /prɪəf/ n. letter, correspondence
- brither (var. brir /prɪər/, bruither /'prʏθər/, bruir /prʏər/) /'prɪθər/ n. brother
- buik /pʏək/ n. book; beech (tree and wood)
Cc
- at ceike, ceiks, ceikt /cçəik/, /cçəit/ v. to look, peek
- cei /cçeː adv. never; usually dispreferred in favour of plain ei, but may be used when in emphasis
- at cenne, cens, cent /cçεn/, /cçεnt/ v. to know, recognise; to feel, perceive
- cere /cçɪər/ adj. (lit.) dear, beloved
- cet (var. cett) /cçεt/ n. meat
- cir (var. cyrr) /cçɪr/ adj. calm, relaxed
- at cirre, cirs, cirt (var. cyrre) /cçɪr/, /cçɪrt/ v. to calm, pacify; (refl.) to become calm, calm down
- at cisse, cisses, cist (var. cysse) /cçɪs/, /cçɪsɪs/, /cçɪst/ v. to kiss
- at cuise, cuises, kous, kousen (var. cuist /cçʏəst/) /cçʏəs/, /cçʏəsɪs/, /kʰʊəs/, /kʰʊəsɪn/ v. to choose; to elect, vote for; to prefer, favour
Dd
- daw (var. daʒ, deʒ /tei/) /tɒː/ n. day
- at deiʒe, deis, duit, dout (var. dain /tɛan/) /tei/, /teːs/, /tʏət/, /tʊət/ v. to die
- dout (var. douth /tʊəθ/) /tʊət/ adj. dead, deceased
- at dreppe, dreps, drept /trεp/, /trεt/ v. to kill, murder
- at druccen, druccens, druccent (var. druicne) /trʏcɪn/, /trʏcɪnt/ v. to drown
Ee
- efter /εftər/ adv., prep. after, later in time; behind
- ei, (before vowels) en (vars. en, et, nei esp. in set phrases) /eː()n~ə(n)/ det. indefinite article; a, an
- ei (var. a(e) /ɛa/) /eː/ adv. always, ever
- els (var. ells, eller /εlər/) /εls/ conj. or; or else, otherwise
- end /εnt/ n. end, conclusion; point; the rear end, bottom, arse, ass
- ennae /ε'nεa/ adv., conj. however; although
- ether /εθər/ n. vein, sinew
- at ette, ets, et (var. ete /ɪət/ esp. for present tense) /εt/ v. to eat
- at ettle, ettles, ettlet /εtəl/, /εtəlt/ v. to try; to intend, mean
Ff
- faʒr (var. feʒr, fair) /feːr/ adj. fair, beautiful, pretty
- at falle, falls, fell, fellt /fal/, /fεl/, /fεlt/ v. to fall, drop; to die, perish; to fit
- fast /fast/ adj., adv. secure, firm, fixed; quick
- father (var. far /fɒːr/) /'faθər/ n. father, dad
- feilaw /fəilə/ n. partnership; company, organisation
- at feithe, feiths, fett (var. fethe /fεθ/, feitt /fəit/) /fəiθ/, /fεt/ v. to feed, rear, bring up; to give birth (to)
- feʒ /fei/ adj. fey, strange, otherworldly; foreign, unfamiliar; weird, odd
- fella (var. feila /fəilə/, feilaʒ) /fεlə/ n. friend, comrade, partner
- at felle, fells, fellt /fεl/, /fεlt/ v. to make fall, fell, drop; to shed (tears, bark, etc.); to kill, slay
- at finne, fins, fan, fund /fɪn/, /fan/, /fʊnt/ v. to find, discover; feel, sense
- at fille, fills, fillt (var. fylle) /fɪl/, /fɪlt/ v. to fill; fulfill, complete
- fisc /fɪsc/ n. fish; flesh of a fish
- at flie, flies, flout (var. fliʒe, flowt) /flεi/, /fluːt/ v. to flee, run away, escape; avoid, abstain (from smth.)
- fluit (var. fleut) /flʏət/ adj., adv. quick, fast, swift
- for /fɒr/ prep. for (one's benefit, goal, cause); so to, in order to
- forsake (var. forsaik; often paired with o when used as a prep.) /fɒrsɛak/ prep., conj. for the sake of, on behalf of; for such a sake, a cause; because, since
- forth /fɒrθ/ prep., adv. out of, from; forth, forward; outside
- forthi /fɒrθi/ conj. because, since
- forwi (var. forwith /fɒrwɪt/ ) /fɒrwi/ prep., adv. besides, in addition (to), also; furthermore, moreover
- frae (var. fra, fre) /frεa~frə/ prep., adv. from, away from
- fram (var. frem /frεm/) /fram/ adv. forward, forth; (w/ combining prep.) up to
- fremae /frε'mεa/ adv. forward, onward
- frend /frεnt/ n. kinsman, relative; cousin
Gg
- gammel /kaməl/ adj. old, elderly
- at ganne, gans, gent (vars. gange /kaŋ/, gae /cɛa/, gek /cεk/) /kan/, /cεnt/ v. to go, walk; fare; be fitting
- gate (vars. giate, gait) /cεat/ n. path, road; way; a walk
- at geime, geims, gemt /ceːm/, /cε[mn]t/ v. to keep safe, preserve; to hide, keep hidden
- at giare, giar, gis, gi, gin (vars. gʒare, giars, giarth, giarn) /car/, /cɪs/, /cɪt/, /cɪn/ v. to do, perform; make; auxiliary verb (esp. in negations and questions)
- at gie, gies, giae, gin (vars. ge(e), gae) /cɪə/, /cεa/, /cɪn/ v. to give
- gin /cɪn/ conj. if, whether
- glas /klas/ n. glass (material, vessel)
- glath /klaθ/ adj., adv. glad, happy, content
- grad /krat/ n. degree, level, grade
- grein /kreːn/ n. branch; bough
- grim /krɪm/ adj. mean, nasty; grumpy, ill-tempered
- grund /krʊnt/ n. ground, land; foundation, base
- guth (var. goth /kɒθ/) /kʊθ/ n. god, deity; (Christian) God; (Islam) Allah
- guith /cʏəθ/ adj. good, righteous, honest; kind, friendly; gifted, skilled; fine, well
Hh
- hale /çεal/ n. tail, brush
- han, hun, hans /han~ʏn/, /ɪns/ pron. pers. 3msg. he, him, his
- harthle (var. harth /harθ/, harl /harɪl/) /harθɪl/ adv. very, greatly
- at haulde, haulds, helt (var. haulle /hɒːl/) /hɒlt/, /hɒls/, /çεlt/ v. to hold, keep; protect; endure
- at have, ha, has, hat (var. hae /hεa/) /hɒː~hεa/, /ha/, /has/, /ha(t)/ v. to have, hold; keep, maintain; bring, carry; feel, fare; perfect auxiliary verb
- heʒre /çeːr/ n., adj. right (direction)
- at heire, heirs, hert /çeːr/, /çεrt/ v. to hear, listen
- at helpe, helps, helpt /çεlp/, /çεlt/ v. to help, assist
- himmen (var. himmin) /'çɪmɪn/ n. the sky, the heavens; (Christian) Heaven, Paradise
- at hitte, hits, hit /çɪt/ v. to hit, strike; to find
- hous (var. hows) /huːs/ n. house, home
- houth (var. howth) /hʊəθ/ n. head; mind; top, end
- huil (var. heul) /çʏəl/ n. wheel, tire
- hwae, hwem, hwaes (var. hwar) /ʍɛa/, /ʍɛm/, /ʍɛas/ int. pron. who, whom, whose
- hwan (var. hwen /ʍɛn/) /ʍan/ int. adv. when; after
- hwar (var. hwair /ʍɛar/) /ʍar/ int. adv. where
- hwarniʒ /'ʍarni/ int. adv. why, how
- hwat /ʍat/ int. pron. what
- hwilk /ʍɪlk/ int. det., pron. which, who
Ii
- iaften (var. i aften, ʒaften, ʒafen /'jafɪn/) /i'aftɪn/ adv., n. last night, yesterday evening
- idaw (var. i daw, i deʒ /i'tei/) /i'tɒː/ adv., n. today
- ien (var. ikken) /ɪən/ pron. neg. anm. no one, nobody
- iet (var. ikket) /ɪət/ pron. neg. inan. nothing
- igiar (var. i giar, i gar /i'kɒːr/) /i'cɪər/ adv., n. yesterday
- ill /ɪl/ adj. bad, evil, unkind; unlucky
- ilk (var. eilk) /ɪlk/ det., adv. each, every; one by one
- ik (var. ik) /ɪk/ adv. no, not
- ik, (denoting persons) inn (vars. e(i)ʒ /eː/, ingen /ɪŋkɪn/, int /ɪnt/) /ɪk/, /ɪn/ pron. neg. det. no, not any
- imoren (var. i moren, i morgen) /i'mɒrɪn/ adv., n. tomorrow
- i, (before vowels) in /i/, /ɪn/ prep. in, into; in, for (a time, duration)
- in /ɪn/ adv. in, inwards
- inou (var. inwi /ɪnwi/) /ɪn[ʊə]/ prep., adv. within, inside
- ithrae (var. i thrae, ithrai) /i'θrɛa/ prep., adv. in spite of, despite; in defiance of, against all odds
Ʒʒ
- ʒae /jεa/ adv., intj. yes, yea
- ʒe, me /jɪə~jə/, /məi~mə/ pron. pers. 1sg. I, me, my
- ʒer (var. ʒair /jɛar/) /jeːr/ n. year
- ʒer (var. ʒather /jɛaθər/) /jeːr/ adj. adv. (rare, in set phrases, compounds) early; already, before, earlier, ere
- ʒi, ʒer (vars. ʒe /jəi/, ther /θər/) /jɛi/, /jər~ɪər/ pron. pers. 2pl. you, your
- ʒnew (var. ʒneu, neu/w) /nɪu/ adv. enough, abundant, sufficient
Kk
- kannur (var. kanwar /kʰanwar/) /kʰan[ʊə]r/ adv. maybe, perhaps
- at kaste, kasts, kastet /kʰast/, /kʰass/, /kʰastɪt/ v. to cast, throw, toss; throw away, discard
- kemmi (var. cemmi /'cçɛmi/) /'kʰ(w)[ɛə]mi~'cçɛmi/ n. a Kemmi; a wandering Copt
- at klivver, klivvers, klivvert (var. klivvre) /kʰlɪfər/, /kʰlɪfərt/ v. to climb, clamber
- at komme, koms, kom, komt (var. cem /cçɛm/) /kʰɒm/, /kʰɒmt/ v. to come, arrive
- koss (var. ciss /cçɪs/) /kʰɒs/ n. kiss
- at koupe, koups, ceft (var. kowpe, koppe /kʰɒp/) /kʰʊəp/, /cçεft/ v. to buy, purchase; to barter, trade; (rare) to haggle, bargain for
- at kunne, kan, kun, kunt /kʰʊn/, /kʰan/, /kʰʊn/, /kʰʊnt/ v. to know; to be able, can, know how to; to be possible, likely; may
Ll
- at legʒe, legʒs, lauth, laut (var. legge, lauthen /lɒːθɪn/) /lɛc/, /lɒːθ/, /lɒːt/ v. to lay, put, set; to lay down (rules, an order), settle (a dispute)
- at leipe, leips, loupt (var. loupe /lʊəp/, luip(t) /lʏə[pt]/) /leːp/, /lʊət/ v. to jump, leap; to sprint, gallop, dash
- at l(e)iʒe, liʒs, lout (var. lewe /lɪu/, luit /lʏət/) /lɛi/, /lʊət/ v. to lie, deceive
- lift (var. left /lɛft/) /lɪft/ adj., adv. left, remaining
- at ligʒe, ligʒs, lae, lein (var. ligge) /lɪc/, /lɛa/, /leːn/ v. to lie, lie down; to be located in
- little (var. littel, lit /lɪt/ esp. when used as a determiner or adverbially) /lɪtɪl/ adj., adv., det. little, small (in size, amount, quantity); to a small extent; a small amount or number of, few
- at liste, lists, listet (var. lyst) /lɪst/, /lɪss/, /lɪstɪt/ v. to desire, want; to like, love
- luith /lʏəθ/ n. song, poem
Mm
- man, men /man/, /mɛn/ n. man, person
- mat /mat/ n. food, a type of food; a meal
- at matte, ma(w), mat (var. motte /mɒt/, mawe /mɒː/, meʒe /mei/ esp. in lit. contexts) /mat/, /mɒː/, /mat/ v. to be allowed to, be permitted, may; (rare) to be able to
- mark /mark/ n. (slang) horse
- marken (var. market /markɪt/) /markɪn/ n. market(s), shop(s); (slang) horse auction
- at meite, meits, met (var. mitte /mɪt/) /məit/, /mɛt/ v. to meet (smn); to meet with (some fate)
- meir (var. mer) /meːr/ adj., adv., det. bigger, greater; more; used in accompaniment with comparative forms, or to solely indicate the comparative sense
- at melle, mells, melt (var. mele /mɪəl/, mille /mɪl/) /mɛl/, /mɛlt/ v. to speak, utter, talk
- mennesk /mɛnɪs(k)/ n. human being, man; person
- merk /mɛrk/ adj. black, dark
- merk /mɛrk/ n. night, darkness
- mikkle (var. mikkel, mik /mɪk/) /mɪkɪl/ adj., adv., det. big, great (in size, amount, quantity); to a great extent; a great amount or number of, many
- mi (var. mith) /mi~mɪt/ prep. with (in company of), by (means, manner, vehicle)
- mither (var. mir /mɪər/, muither /'mʏθər/, muir /mʏər/) /'mɪθər/ n. mother, mum, mam
Nn
- nat (var. natt, net /nɛt/) /nat/ n. night
- neer (var. ner, nether /nɪθər/) /nɪər/ adv., prep. down, downwards, lower
- nei (var. neʒ) /neː/ adv., intj. no, nay; never
- neir (var. ner) /neːr/ adv., prep. near, nearby, towards; nearly, almost
- niʒe (var. nie) /nɛi/ adj. new, recent
- at nitte, nitts, nittet (var. nytte, nytʒe, neute /nʏət/) /nɪt/, /nɪtɪt/ v. to use, employ; to be of use, useful; to need, have need for
- noe (var. nok) /nʊə/ pron. indef. adj. some, any
- noen (var. nokken) /nʊən/ pron. indef. anm. someone, somebody; anyone, anybody
- noet (var. nokket) /nʊət/ pron. indef. inan. something; anything
- nou (var. now) /nu:/ adv. now, at this moment
Oo
- o (var. aw, a /a~ə/) /ɒ:~ə/ prep. of, from, out of; of (some amount)
- oer (var. eir /əir/) /ʊər/ prep., adv. over, above; across
- oʒ (var. ow, og) /ʊə~ɒ/ conj. and, also
- oʒsa (var. osso, oʒsae /ɒ'sɛa/) /ɒ'sɒː/ adv. also, in addition, as well, too
- oʒsa (var. also, alsau /ɒl'sɒː/) /ɒ'sɒː/ adv. too, excessively
- out (var. ut /ʊt/) /uːt/ prep., adv. out, out of; except, besides; outside
Pp
- pae, (before vowels) pen (var. uppae /ʊ'pʰɛa/) /pʰɛa/, /pʰɛn/ prep. on, upon, onto; on (horseback, vehicle); by, beside; at (a time of day); (+prs. part) about to, just at the point of; while, as
- at prinne, prins, print /pʰrɪn/, /pʰrɪnt/ v. (slang) to buy, barter; to haggle
Rr
- at rathe, rathes, reith, rett /rɛaθ/, /rəiθ/, /rɛt/ v. to advise, decide; to rule, command; to read, understand, explain
- at reice, reics, reict (var. recce /rɛc/) /reːc/, /reːt/ v. to fill with smoke, incense; to preserve, dry (food) with smoke; to pacify (bees) with smoke
- ret (var. rit /rɪt/, reit /rəit/) adj. straight; right, correct; (proscribed) of the right hand
- at reuke, reuks, rouk, roukt (var. ruike /rʏək/, rike /rɛik/) /rɪʊk/, /rʊək/, /rʊət/ v. to smoke, reek, stink, emit fumes; to inhale smoke (tobacco, etc.)
- rever (var. reffer /rɛfər/) /rɪəfər/ n. (arch.) fox
- rig /rɪk/ n. back, ridge
Ss
- sae (var. swae /swɛa~sɒː/) /sɛa/ adv., conj. to such an extent, in such a manner; so that, for such a reason; (in Scan. fashion; lit., form.) then, next
- sakert /'sakərt/ n. (Catholic) priest
- sam /sam~səm/ part. like, as
- -samen (var. -saman) /-samɪn/ pron. suffix -(so)ever; for use with interrogative pronouns: an emphatic or indefinite suffix
- at sasse, sasses, sasst (var. sʒasse /ɕas/) /sas/, /sast/ v. (slang; Kemmi) to chat, talk, mutter
- at scathe, scathes, scett (var. sc[ae]ithe /sceːθ/) /scɛaθ/, /scɛt/ v. to hurt, damage smth.
- at scille, scills, scilt /scɪl/, /scɪlt/ v. to understand, comprehend; discern, tell apart, distinguish
- at scippe, scips, scipt /scɪp/, /scɪt/ v. to arrange, put in order
- see (var. sei /səi/) /sɪə/ n. sea, ocean; any large body of water, lake
- at see, sees, saw, sein /sɪə/, /sɒː/, /səin/ v. to see
- at seike, seiks, suit (var. sikke /sɪk/) /səik/, /sʏət/ v. to seek, look for; to try, have a go
- at seʒe, seʒs, saut /sei/, /sɒːt/ v. to say, tell
- at selle, sells, selt (var. selʒe) /sɛl/, /sɛlt/ v. to sell; to hand over, deliver
- sent /sɛnt/ adj., adv. late, near the end; recently, not long ago
- at sette, sets, sat (var. setʒe) /sɛt/, /sat/ v. to seat, set, place, put; to set up, establish; to set, go down
- sikker /'sɪkər/ adj., adv. sure, certain
- siller (var. silver /sɪlfər/) /'sɪlər/ n. silver; money, cash; coin(s), change
- sister (var. syster, sir /sɪər/) /'sɪstər/ n. sister
- sithe /sɛiθ/ n. side, edge, surface
- sʒen (var. sen /sɛn/) /ɕɛn/ n. self; reflexive pronominal suffix
- sʒo, hen, hens (var. sʒon) /ʃʏ(ə)/, /ən/, /ɪns/ pron. pers. 3fsg. she, her
- skant (var. skam /skam/) /skant/ adj. short in distance or height; short in time, brief; short in supply, scarce, meager
- skou (var. skow) /skʊə/ n. forest, wood
- at skrive, skrives, skrievt /skrɛif/, /skrɛift/ v. to write
- at skulle, ska(l), sci(l)d /skʊl/, /skɒː~skə/, /scɪt/ v. future auxiliary verb; shall, will; (past tense) conditional auxiliary verb; should, would; must
- slik /slɪk/ det. such; like this, like that
- spele (var. speel) /spɪəl/ n. story, tale; talk, gossip
- at spirre, spirs, spirt /spɪr/, /spɪrt/ v. to ask, inquire, request
- at stae, steis, stuith, staun (var. staune /stɒːn/, staes /stɛas/, stathen /staθɪn/) /stɛa/, /steːs/, /stʏəθ/, /stɒːn/ v. to stand, be standing; (usu. with up) to stand up, get up
- at stire, stires, stirt (var. styre) /stɛir/, /stɪrt/ v. to steer, control; rule, govern
- at stinge, stings, stang /stɪnk/, /stank/ v. to stab, sting, prick; pierce, strike (w/ sharp instr.)
- at stoppe, stops, stopt /stɒp/, /stɒt/ v. to stop, halt, cease
- at strithe, strithes, stritt /strɛiθ/, /strɪt/ v. to fight; to strive against; (+for) to fight for, argue for
- sulten (var. suilten, silten /sɪltɪn/) /sʏltɪn/ adj. hungry
- at sweffe, swefs, swaft (var. soufe, sove /sʊəf/) /swɛf/, /swaft/ v. to sleep
- at swimme, swims, swam /swɪm/, /swam/ v. to swim
Tt
- taffi /'tʰafi/ n. fox; a Cumbrian
- at tale, tals, tault (vars. talle /tʰal/, taulle /tʰɒːl/) /tʰɛal/, /tʰals/, /tʰɒːlt/ v. to speak, talk; to record, tell, recount; (+prep) speak to, talk to
- at tekke, teks, tuik, teken (var. takke /tʰak/) /tʰɛk/, /tʰʏək/, /tʰɪəkən/ v. to take, get, bring; catch, hold; steal, snatch
- tha (vars. thou /θuː/, the) /θɒː~θəi~θə/ pron. pers. 2sg. you, yours; thou, thee, thy
- thae (vars. tha /θɒː/) /θɛa/ adv. at that time; then, next in sequence (of events, ordering); also, besides
- the (vars. then, thet) /θə~t/ det. definite article; the
- thei (vars. thae /θɛa~θɪə/), (th)em, ther /θeː/, /(θ)ɪm/, /θeːr~θər/ pron. pers. 3pl. they, them, their
- at thinke, thinks, thot /θɪnk/, /θɒt/ v. to seem, appear; (oft. +refl.) to seem to oneself, think, suppose, have such an opinion that
- at thirve, thar(f), thirt (var. thuirve /θʏrf/, tharve /θarf/) /θɪrf/, /θar(f)/, /θɪrt/ v. to need, require; to have to
- til(l) /tʰɪl/ (var. ti /tʰɪ/) prep. to, at, towards
- time /'tʰɛim/ n. time, opportunity, season
- tree /'tʰrɪə/ n. tree, wood
Uu
- um (var. om) /ʊm/ prep. about, around; past, beyond; regarding; on, along; during; (rare, form.) if, whether
- at under, unders, undert /ʊntər/, /ʊntərt/ v. to wonder, ponder, contemplate
- ut (var. out /uːt/) /ʊt/ conj. but, except; see prep. out
Ww
- at wakke, waks, wakt /wak/, /wat/ v. to be awake, alert; to watch, observe
- at wakken, wakkens, wakkent /wakɪn/, /wakɪnt/ v. to be wake up, awaken
- at ware, am, art, is, ar, war, wa(r)n /war/, /am/, /art/, /ɪs/, /ar/, /war/, /wɪn/ v. copular; to be; continuous/imperfective auxiliary verb; present perfect auxiliary verb (with stative and unaccusative verbs)
- watter /watər/ n. water; a stream, river; a body of water, lake, sea
- weʒ /wei/ n. way, road, path, route
- at wenne, wens, went (vars. wenske, wensks, wensket /wɛnsk/, /wɛnskɪt/) /wɛn/, /wɛnt/ v. to wish, desire; to hope
- at wende, wends, went (var. wendet) /wɛnt/ v. to turn (something); (oft. +refl) to turn in place; to change
- wi, os, our (vars. we /wəi/, us, uir /ʏər/) /wɛi/, /ɒs~ɪs/, /ʊər/ pron. pers. 1pl. we, us, our
- at wille, will, wilt /wɪl/, /wɪlt/ v. to desire, wish for, intend; to agree, assent
- win (var. winn) /wɪn/ n. friend; lover
- at wise, wises, wiest (var. wiset) /wɛis/, /wɛisɪs/, /wɛist/ v. to show, point out; to instruct, demonstrate
- wi (var. with) /wi~wɪt/ prep. against, towards; with (inst.), among; beside, next to; by (agent)
- at witte, weit, wis, wist /wɪt/, /weːt/, /wɪs/, /wɪst/ v. to know, be aware of, certain about