Qihep-English dictionary: Difference between revisions
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* '''ma''': ''you'' (<small>singular</small>), ''thou'', ''thee'', ''yourself'', ''thyself'', '''ma dī''', ''your'', ''yours'', ''thy'', '''ma la''', ''you'' (<small>plural</small>), ''yourselves'', '''ma la dī''', ''your'', ''yours'' | * '''ma''': ''you'' (<small>singular</small>), ''thou'', ''thee'', ''yourself'', ''thyself'', '''ma dī''', ''your'', ''yours'', ''thy'', '''ma la''', ''you'' (<small>plural</small>), ''yourselves'', '''ma la dī''', ''your'', ''yours'' | ||
* '''maj''': ''ever'' (<small>particle indicating the experiencial mode</small>) | * '''maj''': ''ever'' (<small>particle indicating the experiencial mode</small>) | ||
* '''mar''': ''to work'', ''to have a job'' | * '''mar''': ''to work'', ''to have a job'' ('''ba''', ''as'') | ||
* '''mar∙meś''': ''workplace'' | * '''mar∙meś''': ''workplace'' | ||
* '''mar∙mor''': ''worker'' | * '''mar∙mor''': ''worker'' | ||
Line 384: | Line 384: | ||
* '''mō''': ''bridge'' | * '''mō''': ''bridge'' | ||
* '''mū''': ''sibling'' | * '''mū''': ''sibling'' | ||
==N== | ==N== |
Revision as of 08:35, 23 October 2020
- Main article: Qihep
This is a small Qihep-English dictionary. Words are listed according to their trascription in Latin alphabet. For clarity's sake, compound words are listed with the compounding syllables separated by a dot (∙); this aims to show the correct compounding syllables and it is not used in the usual transcription.
A
- a: and, but (conjunction expressing contrapposition)
- ab: about, on (postpos.)
- ab∙ce: to decide
- ab∙ce∙kȳt: decision
- al: milk
- al∙cīn: Milky Way
- an: on, over (postpos., with contact)
- ań: ant
- ar: before, previous, preceding
- ar∙bul∙tsēd: yesterday
- ar∙by∙tsēd: autumn, fall
- ar∙gō∙tsēd: spring
- ar∙gyb∙vran: grandparent
- ar∙mām: grandmother, granny
- ar∙pāp: grandfather
- as: old
Ā
- ā: (postpos., indicates the direct object)
- āf: to fly
- āf∙mek: airplane
- āf∙meś: birdcage, aviary
- āf∙mor: bird
- āf∙oh: wing
- āf∙vran: airplane pilot
- āk: to wonder, to ask yourself
- āl: to choose
- ān: evening
- āń: to marry, marriage, married
- āp: left (position), left of, to the left of
- āś: to open
- āv: flower, blossom, to blossom, to bloom
- āv∙im: flowering, blooming, in bloom, in flower
- āv∙qār∙tsēd: April
B
- ba: like, as, how (postpos.)
- ba∙na∙na: banana
- bāc: water
- bāc∙gȳb∙cā: hydrogen
- beg: to run
- bej: to hit
- bē: sheep, ovine (genderless)
- bē∙bē: flock, herd (of sheep)
- bēl: to leave
- bim: to go to (loc.)
- bim∙śter: planet
- bī: until (time postpos.)
- bly: to become
- boj: war, gomē dīn boj, World War I, goxup dīn boj, World War II
- boj∙vran: warrior
- boj∙pō∙śter: Mars, Martian
- boj∙pō∙śter∙vran: a Martian
- box: evidential particle (expressing doubt)
- bōl: big
- bōl∙bāc: sea
- bōl∙bāc∙pō∙śter: Neptune
- brā: lightning
- brā∙hor: electricity, electric
- brā∙hor∙pi∙cin: electrical current, electricity
- brā∙svūk: thunder
- brā∙tā: flash, lightning
- brin: to lose ((an object)), to misplace
- broj: number
- bu: gold, golden
- bul: sun
- bul∙cin: yellow
- bul∙tsēd: day
- bum: six
- būf: shoe, shoes
- byl: city
- bȳ: cold
- bȳs: bee
- bȳs∙wo: honey
- bȳ∙tsēd: winter
C
- ca: to divide, to subdivide, to separate
- caj: tea
- cak: to wait for
- can: short, little
- cas: hour
- caś: glass, cup
- cax: to eat
- cax∙nēc: hunger
- cax∙nēc∙cum: to starve
- cax∙nēc∙im: hungry
- cax∙or: edible
- cā: part
- cā∙nēm: to take part, to join
- cāx: food
- ce: to cut
- ce∙oh: scissor
- cē: knife
- cē∙bej: to stab, to knife
- ci: three
- cin: way, manner
- cīn: street, road, way
- cu: ill, sick, illness, sickness
- cum: to die, death
- cūv: feel, feeling, sense
D
- dān: moment, instant, circumstance
- den: child (genderless), son, daughter
- den∙den: offspring, progeny, descendants
- des: modal particle, wish, would like
- dīn: world
- do: personal pronoun, this, that, (indicates something undefined and inanimate, or everything we've already talked about before)
- dōm: house, home
- drug: other
- dum: word
E
- e: with (postpos. it indicates company)
- e∙bej: to fight, fight
- e∙bej∙kȳt: battle
- e∙bej∙mor: fighter, soldier
- e∙bej∙tān: battle, fight
- e∙bim∙śter: satellite, vran∙skyt∙sy e∙bim∙śter, artificial satellite
- ec: safe, harmless
- eg: strong, strength
- eh: hello, to say hello, to greet
- e∙kūr: to smoke (cigars, cigarettes, etc.)
- el: grape
- e∙lān: state, country, nation
- e∙lān∙sō∙hor: citizenship
- e∙lān∙tān: nationality
- el∙wo: wine
- e∙nē: to connect, to link, connection, link
- e∙nēm: to understand
- e∙piǵ: to notice (with sight)
- e∙pik: to pick up, to collect, to harvest
- e∙pik∙qār∙tsēd: September
- er: chicken, hen, rooster, cock
- es: seed, to seed, to plant a seed
- e∙stā∙kȳt: system, bul e∙stā∙kȳt, Solar System
- eś: to rise, to rise up, to rise from the horizon
- ew: fox
Ē
- ē: to be there, to be present, to exist
- ēf: high, in a high location, in a high position
- ēh: to play (ō, with)
- ēh∙oh: toy
- ēk: to lead, to carry
- ēk∙mor: leader
- ēm: to own, to possess, to have
- ēń: angry, anger, wrath
- ēń∙im: angry, wrathful
- ēp: to thank, thanks, thank you, ēp∙ēp: thank you very much
- ēq: dry, arid, dessicated, to drain, to dry out
- ēt: to wash, washing
- ēt∙mek: washing machine
- ēt∙oh: soap
- ēv: colour
- ēv∙im: coloured, colourful, vivid
- ēv∙lā∙sās: coloured pencil
- ēw: light (adj.), not heavy
F
- fa: (particle indicating the perfective aspect)
- fa∙ab∙ce: to judge, to evaluate
- fa∙ab∙ce∙kȳt: judgement, sentence, evaluation
- fa∙ab∙ce∙mor: judge, magistrate
- fa∙bej: to kill
- fa∙bej∙kȳt: kill, omicide
- fa∙bej∙mor: killer
- fa∙e∙nēm: to realise
- fa∙ē: to happen, to occur, to befall
- fa∙ēk: to manage, to run, to supervise
- fa∙ēk∙mor: manager, supervisor
- fa∙ē∙kȳt: event, occurrence, happening, what has happened
- fa∙jan: to impede, to avoid, to prevent
- fa∙kāǵ: to mean, meaning
- fa∙kraj: to extinguish, to put out, to blow out
- fa∙kreś: to donate, to give a present, to make a gift
- fa∙kȳr: to turn, to rotate (tr.)
- fa∙kȳr∙kȳt: rotation, turn
- fa∙mar: to be commited, to commit to, to work hard, to put effort into
- fa∙mī: to consider, to have an opinion (ba, as)
- fa∙mī∙kȳt: opinion
- fa∙na∙troj: to explode, to blow up
- fa∙na∙troj∙mek: detonator, trigger
- fa∙na∙troj∙oh: bomb, explosive, na∙ca∙cā fa∙na∙troj∙oh: atomic bomb
- fa∙na∙troj∙kȳt: explosion
- fa∙nē: federal, federative
- fa∙nē∙kȳt: federation
- fa∙nēm: to catch, to grab, to capture, to arrest
- fa∙piǵ: to observe, to watch carefull, to guard
- fa∙piǵ∙piǵ: to admire, to enjoy (with sight)
- fa∙ra: to calculate
- fa∙ra∙oh: calculator
- fa∙ra∙mek: computer
- fa∙ras∙bej: to annihilate, to wipe out, to vanquish
- fa∙ras∙bej∙kȳt: annihilation, total destruction
- fa∙skyt: to work, to handle, to redefine
- fa∙skyt∙snā∙kȳt: engineering
- fa∙skyt∙vran: engineer
- fa∙svūk: noise, racket, uproar, confusion
- fa∙tā: to shine
- fa∙tā∙kreś: to illuminate, to light up
- fa∙tsāl: total, entire, complete, sum
- fa∙tsāl∙skyt: to complete, to accomplish
- fa∙tsel: goal, target
- fa∙un∙po: 1. to put into, to insert, 2. to fuck
- fa∙ūj: climate, climatic
- fa∙vīn: sentence, conviction, condemnation (ō, to)
- fa∙vīn∙kreś: to convict, to condemn, to sentence (ō, to)
- fa∙xēp: to talk (as an activity), to talk about something
- fār: danger
- fār∙im: dangerous
- fe: regarding, relating, in comparison to (postpos.)
- fī: tall
- fīp: tip, highpoint, peak
- fī∙troj∙kȳt: tower
- fōr: (particle indicating the hypothetic mode)
- fran: wood (material)
- fran∙cin: brown
- frīn: sale
- frīn∙kreś: to sell
- frīn∙meś: market
- fro: to annoy, annoyance, to disturb, disturbance,
- fu: (particle indicating relative future tense), fu ta: (particles indicating future in the past tense)
- fut: (particle indicating future tense)
- fȳ: wrong, mistaken, incorrect, false
G
- ga: to invite, invitation
- gā: guest, to have as a guest
- ge: straight, which is straightforward
- ge∙bim: to go straight
- ge∙qin: to come straight
- gē: straight, straight from (adv.)
- go: -th (forming ordinal numbers)
- gō: hot
- gō∙gō∙qār∙tsēd: August
- gō∙qār∙tsēd: July
- gō∙tsēd: summer
- grah: frog
- grāf: line
- grēś: error, mistake, to be in error, to make an error
- grēx: sin
- grūn: ground, soil, land
- grūn∙pōm: potato, śrī∙sy grūn∙pōm: French fry, chip
- gō∙gō∙qār∙tsēd: August
- gō∙qār∙tsēd: July
- gū: oath, vow, Xip∙po∙kra∙tēs gū: Hippocratic oath
- gū∙kāǵ: to take an oath, to pledge, to swear
- gy: in front of, opposite (postpos.)
- gyb: to be born, birth
- gyb∙xēp: mother tongue, mother language, native language
- gyb∙vran: parent
- gȳ: in front, opposite (adv.)
- gȳb: to give life, to create, to generate
Ǵ
- ǵi: strange
- ǵī: foreign
- ǵīv: to live, life, alive
- ǵīv∙sē: lifeless
- ǵīv∙sēr: mercury (element, substance)
- ǵīv∙snā∙kȳt: biology
- ǵī∙xēp: foreign language
- ǵu: large, wide
- ǵū: true, right, correct
- ǵyv: animal
H
- hor: power, dominion
- hor∙byl: capital city
- hor∙ēk∙mor: monarch, supreme leader
- hor∙fa∙ēk∙kȳt: ministry (mandate)
- hor∙fa∙ēk∙meś: ministry (place, building)
- hor∙fa∙ēk∙mor: minister
- hor∙fa∙ēk∙tān: ministry (as an entity)
- hor∙oh: law, legal
- hor∙pō∙śter: Jupiter (planet)
- hor∙skyt: to rule, to govern
- hor∙skyt∙kȳt: government, mandate of government (mandate)
- hor∙skyt∙mor: governor
- hor∙skyt∙tān: government (as an entity)
- hor∙stā∙tān: state (as an entity)
- hor∙vran: monarch, sovereign, king, queen
- hor∙vran∙meś: kingdom
- hor∙ōw∙oh: throne
- hrȳf: to snore, snore, snoring
I
- i: and (connecting elements in the same clause)
- il: to like
- il∙cin: pleasant, enjoyable, gladly
- -im: full of, -ous (suffix)
- ir: few, a little, a few
- is: iron
Ī
- ī: and (connecting different clauses)
- īd: wheat
- īf: sulphur
- īǵ: lead (metal)
- īń: hunt, to hunt, to go hunting
- īń∙kȳt: game, wild game (what is hunted)
- īń∙mor: hunter
- īń∙tān: hunt (a single hunting event)
- īq: metal
- īs: easy
- īt, full (o, of)
J
- jan: to stop
- jēq: to send
- juǵ: south, Southern
K
- kōp: head, highest part
- kōp∙dīn: sky, heaven
- kōp∙krīv: hat
- kraj: end, final part, to finish (intr.)
L
- la: (particle indicating plurality), many
- lā: to write
- lā∙mek: typewriter
- lā∙mor: writer
- lān: land, estate, territory
- lā∙oh: pen
- lā∙sās: pencil
- lā∙ūk: charachter, logogram, letter
- lāx: sport
- le: (particle indicating topicalization)
- lē: to learn (without studying)
- lēd: ice
- lēd∙by: icy cold, very cold
- lēd∙qār∙tsēd: November
- li: eye
- lis: leaf
- lis∙qār∙tsēd: October
- lī: between, among (postpos.
- lī∙āl: to elect, election
- lī∙krāx: to interrupt, interruption
- lī∙muh: to translate, translation (ud, from, to, to, in)
- lī∙muh∙mor: translator
- lī∙muh∙tān: translation (as an activity)
- lī∙ōf: to graft, graft, transplant, transplantation
- līx: to bring, to take (from there to here)
- lo: (particle indicating questions)
- lon: loan
- lon∙kreś: to lend, to loan
- lon∙nēm: to borrow
- lō: mountain
- lu: to hope, hope
- lū: afternoon
M
- ma: you (singular), thou, thee, yourself, thyself, ma dī, your, yours, thy, ma la, you (plural), yourselves, ma la dī, your, yours
- maj: ever (particle indicating the experiencial mode)
- mar: to work, to have a job (ba, as)
- mar∙meś: workplace
- mar∙mor: worker
- mā: much, in great quantity, many
- mām: mother, mom
- mām∙res∙mū: aunt (sister of the mother)
- mām∙tan∙mū: uncle (brother of the mother)
- mār: busy, occupied, to be busy
- me: custom, habit, use
- mek: machine, mechanical tool
- meś: place, location
- meś∙tsel: destination, goal
- mew: cat
- mē: one, only, unique
- mē∙cin: only, exclusively
- mēm: same
- mē∙skyt: to unite, to unify
- mē∙skyt∙kȳt: union
- mē∙ūx: main, primary, leading
- mil: million, one million
- miś: to mix, to mix up
- mī: to think
- mīś: mouse
- mō: bridge
- mū: sibling
N
- nev: snow
- nēm: to take
- nō: foot
- nōbim: to walk
- nū: new
Ń
- ńīm: name
- ńīm∙kreś: to name, to call, to give a name
- ńȳ: empty
O
- o: in, at (postpos. indicating the precise moment)
- ob: around (postpos. indicating the movement around something, the movement in a circle)
- ob∙nō∙bim: to walk, to stroll, to go walking around, walk, stroll
- ob∙miś: to confuse, to mix
- ob∙of∙oh: screw (tool
- ob∙stā∙tān: circumstance
- ob∙vid: circle, round, circular
- oc: to slip, to slide
- of: hole, to drill, to pierce
- of∙mek: drill, borer (mechanical tool)
- of∙oh: nail, spike
- og: behind (postpos.)
- og∙cō: back (part of the body)
- og∙hāl: nape (part of the body)
- -oh: (suffix forming tool names, instrument names)
- om: coin
- om∙cin: economy, economic
- om∙cin∙tān: affair, business
- om∙cin∙vran: businessman
- om∙om: money
- on: for (postpos. indicating the amount of time)
- op: to pull
- -or: -able (suffix indicating that can be X-ed)
- oś: to move (only himself)
- ot: right (direction), which is on the right, on the right
- ot∙bim: to go to the right (loc.)
- ot∙qin: to come to the right (loc.)
Ō
- ōl: oil, cooking oil
- ōń: weak
P
- pād: to fall
- piǵ: to see
- piǵ∙śak: to look for, to search for, research
- pīr: fire
- pū: night
Q
- qār: moon
- qār∙tsēd: month
- qēm: it (indicating objects or small or ungendered animals)
- qin: to come (loc.)
- qī: Qi, Qihep (pertaining or related to the Qihep culture or language)
- qo: five
- qol: hand
- qōc: to cook, cooking
- qum: to find
- qur: thousand, one thousand
R
- rof: dog
- rok: year
- rō: eight
S
- sa: to read
- sās: stone, rock
- sās∙ōl: oil, petrol, petroleum
- sē: without (postpos.)
- skām: to substitute for, to stand in for, take one's place, which is instead of
- sluh: vase
- smāx: kiss, to kiss
- smē: laughing, to laugh
- spȳ: sleep, to sleep
- spȳ∙piǵ: dream, to dream
- sqoc: bone
- sqoc∙sqoc: skeleton
- stā: to be in, to be situated in (loc.)
Ś
- śa: ear
- śak: follow
- śak∙mor: follower
- śā: happy, happyness
- śe: fast, quick, speedy, fastness, speed, quickness
- śe∙pō∙śter: Mercury (planet)
- śer: wood (material)
- śē: to hear
- śhār: blood
- śhār∙cin: red
- śi: after (postpos., temporal)
- śīr: wide
- śked: saint, holy, sacred
- śked∙skyt: to sanctify, to consacrate
- śluk: evil
- śo: seven
- śo∙tsēd: week
- śo∙tsēd∙kraj: weekend
- śōn: beautiful, beauty
- śōn∙pō∙śter: Venus (planet)
- śpē: late, tardy
- śpom: help
- śpō: calm, relaxed, tranquil, to calm down, to get calm
- śqit: point
- śqit∙vid: punctiform
- śrī: to fry
- śter: star
- śter∙śter: constellation, asterism
- śy: -self (reflexive pronoun)
- śū: to sew, needlework, needlecraft
- śū∙kȳt: seam, stitching
- śū∙mek: sewing machine
- śū∙mor: tailor
- śū∙oh: needle, sewing needle
T
- tā: light (n.)
- tsēd: period, time
- ty: ten, -teen, -ty
U
- u: since (time postp.)
- ul: I, me, myself, ul dī, my, mine, ul la, we, us, ourselves, ul la dī, our, ours
- ud∙po: to emit, to emanate, to radiate
- un: inside (postp.)
- un∙bim: to go in, to get in, to enter (loc.)
- un∙qin: to come in, to get in, to enter (loc.)
Ū
- ū: to (postpos. indicating the indirect object)
- ūc: dress, cloth, clothing, garment, to cloth, to dress, to get dressed
- ūǵ: insect
- ūj: weather
- ūj∙ńo∙piǵ∙kȳt: weather forecast
- ūk: sign, written sign, character
- ūm: mind
- ūr: plant, vegetable
- ūr∙ōf: to plant
- ūs: narrow
- ūs∙bim∙tsīm: corridor, hallway
- ūx: important
V
- va: nine
- vā: (verbal particle indicating the causative mode)
- ve: true, real, truth, reality
- vē: away
- vē∙beg: to run away, escape, flee
- vē∙bim: to go away, to leave
- vid: to seem, seeming, to be alike, to appear like, appearance
- vid∙mēm: identical (fe, to)
- vīn: fault
- vīn∙kreś: to blame
- vīs: superior, higher
- vīs∙hor∙oh: constitution, supreme law
- vīs∙hor∙vran: emperor
- vīs∙hor∙vran∙meś: empire
- vīs∙xūc: higher studies, universitary studies, studying at the university, studying at the college, to study at the university/college
- vīs∙xūc∙kȳt: higher school formation, higher study cycle, universitary formation
- vīs∙xūc∙meś: university, college
- vo: four
- vol: (verbal particle indicating the volitive mode)
- vor: for (postpos. indicating purpose), to (verbal suffix, forming the supine, indicating purpose)
- vor∙ēk: to produce, production
- vor∙ēk∙kȳt: production (result), products
- vor∙ēk∙meś: factory
- vor∙ēk∙mor: producer, maker
- vor∙ēk∙tān: production, productive process
- vor∙ka: to pray, prayer
- vor∙ka∙meś: church, temple
- vor∙kreś: to forgive, forgiveness
- vran∙vran: people, humankind, mankind
- vran: human, person, man (genderless)
- vran∙skyt∙sy: human-made, artificial
- vran∙vran: people, humankind, mankind
- vran∙vran∙hor: republic (as a kind of government)
- vran∙vran∙hor∙meś: republic (as a place)
- vrī: free, untied, unlimited, freedom
- vran∙skyt∙sy: human-made, artificial
- vy: outside, out (postpos.)
- vy∙bim: to go out, to exit
- vy∙op: to pull out, to extract, extraction
- vy∙po: to put something outside
- vy∙qin: to come out, to exit
- vy∙ūm∙bel: to forget
- vȳl: cloud
- vȳl∙im: cloudy, full of clouds
- vȳl∙im∙bly: to cloud over, to become cloudy
- vȳl∙se: cloudless, clear
W
- wa: (postpos., indicates the subject)
- wā: to cry, to weep
- we: to play (an instrument)
- wē: who (interrogative)
- wiś: to wish, wish, will, desire
- wo: juice
- wor: to close
- wor∙oh: key
- wō: how much, how many (interrogative)
- wō∙tān: quantity
- wū: what, (interrogative), where, (interrogative, used with locative verbs)
- wū∙cin: how, in which way (interrogative)
- wū∙dān: when, in which moment (interrogative)
- wū∙meś: where (interrogative, used with non-locative verbs)
- wū∙prīc: why, for which reason (interrogative)
- wū∙tsel: why for which purpose (interrogative)
- wū∙tsēd: when, in which period (interrogative)
X
- xā: to shout (joyfully)
- xep: mouth
- xep∙bāc: saliva
- xep∙svūk: voice
- xēp: language, to speak
- xēp∙oh: telephone, phone
- xēp∙oh∙broj: telephone number
- xēp∙snā∙kȳt: linguistics
- xēp∙snā∙kȳt∙vran: linguist
- xi: to grind, to mince
- xi∙kȳt: what is minced, minced meat
- xi∙meś: mill
- xi∙oh: grinder, millstone
- xi∙tān: grinding
- xī: flour
- xīs: east, Eastern
- xo: along, longside, on (postpos.)
- xoc: hurt, ache
- xrāt: paper
- xrāt∙mar∙meś: office
- xri: throat
- xub: over (without contact, postpos.)
- xub∙xēp: to shout (to be heard), to speak loudly, voice-over
- xup: two
- xū: table
- xū∙ēh: board game
- xūc: to study, to learn
- xūc∙kȳt: education
- xūc∙kreś: to teach, teaching
- xūc∙kreś∙mor: teacher, professor
- xūc∙meś: school
- xūc∙mor: student, pupil
- xūp: double
- xūp∙vran: couple
- xȳr: to sting, sting
Y
- yg: clear (to the mind)
- yg∙mē: agreement
- yg∙mē∙bim: to agree, to get along
- yg∙mē∙skyt: to make an agreement, to agree to
- yg∙skyt: to explain, to clarify
- yg∙skyt∙kȳt: explanation, clarification
- yg∙vid: clear (to the sight)
- yl: by, at (postpos.)
- ym: fog
- yp: to jump, jump, jumping, leap
- yr: near (postpos.)
- yt: but (strong adversative conjunction)
Ȳ
- ȳd: snake
- ȳf: magnet, magnetic
- ȳf∙aǵ: magnetic field
- ȳf∙īǵ: magnet, metallic magnet, a piece of a magnet
- ȳk: meat
- ȳm: sword
- ȳń: sad, sadness
- ȳr: near (adjective)