Valware - Devanagari: Difference between revisions
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==Vowels== | ==Vowels== | ||
===Independent form=== | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | ||
! | ! | ||
! | ! Front | ||
! | ! Central | ||
! | ! Back | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Close | ||
| /i/<br>'''इ'''<br>i | |||
| | |||
| '''इ''' | | /u/<br>'''उ'''<br>u | ||
| | |||
| '''उ''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Close Mid | |||
| /e/<br>'''ए'''<br>e | |||
| | |||
| /o/<br>'''ओ '''<br>o | |||
|- | |||
! Open | |||
| | |||
| /ä/<br>'''अ'''<br>a | |||
| | | | ||
|} | |||
===Diacritic form with म=== | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | |||
! | |||
! Front | |||
! Central | |||
! Back | |||
|- | |||
! Close | |||
| /i/<br>'''मि'''<br>i | |||
| | | | ||
| /u/<br>'''मु'''<br>u | |||
|- | |||
! Close Mid | |||
| /e/<br>'''मॆ'''<br>e | |||
| | |||
| /o/<br>'''मॊ'''<br>o | |||
|- | |||
! Open | |||
| | |||
| /ä/<br>'''म'''<br>a | |||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 13:34, 13 January 2020
Pronunciation table
| Latin | a | v | e | i | y | l | m | n | ń | o | r | s | t | u | w | f | h | ʻ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPA | /a/ | /β/ | /e/ | /i/ | /j/ | /l/ | /m/ | /n/ | /ŋ/ | /o/ | /r/ | /s/ | /t/ | /u/ | /w/ | /φ/ | /h/ | /Ɂ/ |
- The letters of the alphabet are arranged in a modified Cyrillic order.
Consonants with /a/
| labial | dental | alveolar | palatal | velar | glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nasal | /m/ म m |
/n/ न m |
/ŋ/ ङ ń |
|||
| voiceless stop | /t/ त t |
/Ɂ/ क़1 ʻ | ||||
| voiceless fricative | /φ/ फ f |
/s/ स s |
/h/ ह h | |||
| voiced fricative | /β/ भ2 v |
|||||
| voiced approximant | /w/ व3 w |
/j/ य y |
||||
| tap | /ɾ/ र r |
|||||
| voiced lateral approximant | /l/ ह l |
Notes
- 1. क़ /q/ is reassigned the phoneme /ʔ/.
- 2. भ /bʱ/ is reassigned the phoneme /β/.
- 3. व /ʋ/ is reassigned the phoneme /w/.
Vowels
Independent form
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | /i/ इ i |
/u/ उ u | |
| Close Mid | /e/ ए e |
/o/ ओ o | |
| Open | /ä/ अ a |
Diacritic form with म
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | /i/ मि i |
/u/ मु u | |
| Close Mid | /e/ मॆ e |
/o/ मॊ o | |
| Open | /ä/ म a |
