User:Masako/pataka: Difference between revisions
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nahoki | nahoki | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 800px;" | ||
! ''form'' | ! ''form'' | ||
! ''suffix'' | ! ''suffix'' | ||
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! ''gloss'' | ! ''gloss'' | ||
! ''English'' | ! ''English'' | ||
|-align=center | |||
| Passive | |||
| '''-eb''' | |||
| '''tawi yemebu''' | |||
| /tawi ˈjɛmedanu/ | |||
| <small>chicken eat-PASS-3s</small> | |||
| ''The chicken is eaten.'' | |||
|-align=center | |||
| Causative | |||
| '''-ed''' | |||
| '''yemedanu''' | |||
| /ˈjɛmedanu/ | |||
| <small>eat-CAUS-1s-3s</small> | |||
| ''I feed him.'' | |||
|-align=center | |||
| Reportative | |||
| '''-un''' | |||
| '''yemunum''' | |||
| /ˈjɛmunum/ | |||
| <small>eat-REP-3pl</small> | |||
| ''They are said to be eating.'' | |||
|-align=center | |||
| Passive Participle | |||
| '''-eshb''' | |||
| '''yemeshbu''' | |||
| /ˈjɛmɛʃbu/ | |||
| <small>eat-PPP-3s</small> | |||
| ''It was eaten.''<br>''Eaten'' | |||
|-align=center | |||
| Infinitive | |||
| '''-ek''' | |||
| '''yemek''' | |||
| /ˈjɛmek/ | |||
| <small>eat-INF</small> | |||
| ''to eat'' | |||
|-align=center | |-align=center | ||
| Indicative | | Indicative |
Revision as of 05:29, 24 March 2019
nahoki
form | suffix | verb | IPA | gloss | English |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Passive | -eb | tawi yemebu | /tawi ˈjɛmedanu/ | chicken eat-PASS-3s | The chicken is eaten. |
Causative | -ed | yemedanu | /ˈjɛmedanu/ | eat-CAUS-1s-3s | I feed him. |
Reportative | -un | yemunum | /ˈjɛmunum/ | eat-REP-3pl | They are said to be eating. |
Passive Participle | -eshb | yemeshbu | /ˈjɛmɛʃbu/ | eat-PPP-3s | It was eaten. Eaten |
Infinitive | -ek | yemek | /ˈjɛmek/ | eat-INF | to eat |
Indicative | - | yeman | /ˈjɛman/ | eat-1s | I eat |
Reflexive | -eg | aryegum | /arʲˈegum/ | see_REFL-3pl | They see each other |
Past Tense | -esh | yemeshan | /jɛmˈeʃan/ | eat-PST-1s | I ate. |
" | " | aryeshuman | /arʲˈɛʃuman/ | see-PST-3pl-1s | They saw me. |
" | " | biyeshiluk | /bɪˈjɛʃiluk/ | be.near-PST-3s-1pl | She was near us. |
Tentative | -ur | yemuru | /ˈjɛmuɾu/ | eat-TENT-3s | She may (be) eat(ing) |
Desiderative | -ash | yemashut | /ˈjɛmaʃʊt/ | eat-DES-2pl | You (all) want to eat |
Interrogative | -em | yememti | /ˈjɛmemti/ | eat-Q-2s | Are you eating? |
Negative | -la | yemukla | /ˈjɛmuklɑ/ | eat-1pl-NEG | We do not eat |
Obligative | -id | yemidum | /ˈjɛmidum/ | eat-OBL-3pl | They are obliged to eat. |
Inceptive | -ud | yemudeshuk | /jɛmˈudeʃuk/ | eat-INC-PST-1pl | We began to eat |
Repetitive | -al | yemalu | /ˈjɛmalu/ | eat-REP-3s | She keeps (on) eating |
Durative | -ab | yemeshabu | /ˈjɛmeʃabu/ | eat-PST-DUR-3s | He was eating |