Conlang comparison: Difference between revisions

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|High || Heich || Heech || Hoog || Hoog || Hoch || Háuh || Hár || Høg/ur || Hög || Høj || Høg  
|High || Heich || Heech || Hoog || Hoog || Hoch || Háuh || Hár || Høg/ur || Hög || Høj || Høg  
|-
|-
|Home || Hame || Hiem || Heim || Heim || Heim || Háimōþ || Heim || Heim || Hem || Hjem || Heim  
|Home || Hame || Hiem || Heim/thuis || Heim || Heim || Háimōþ || Heim || Heim || Hem || Hjem || Heim  
|-
|-
|Hook || Heuk || Hoek || Haak || Haak || Haken || Krappa/ Krampa || Krókur || Krókur/ Ongul || Hake/ Krok || Hage/ Krog || Hake/ Krok  
|Hook || Heuk || Hoek || Haak || Haak || Haken || Krappa/ Krampa || Krókur || Krókur/ Ongul || Hake/ Krok || Hage/ Krog || Hake/ Krok  
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|House || Hoose || Hûs || Huis || Huus || Haus || Hūs || Hús || Hús || Hus || Hus || Hus  
|House || Hoose || Hûs || Huis || Huus || Haus || Hūs || Hús || Hús || Hus || Hus || Hus  
|-
|-
|Many || Mony || Mannich/Mennich || Menig || Mennig || Manch || Manags || Margir || Mangir/ Nógvir || Många || Mange || Mange  
|Many || Mony || Mannich/Mennich || Menig/veel || Mennig || Manch/viel || Manags || Margir || Mangir/ Nógvir || Många || Mange || Mange  
|-
|-
|Moon || Muin || Moanne || Maan || Maan || Mond || Mēna || Tungl/ Máni || Máni/ Tungl || Måne || Måne || Måne  
|Moon || Muin || Moanne || Maan || Maan || Mond || Mēna || Tungl/ Máni || Máni/ Tungl || Måne || Måne || Måne  
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{|border=1
{|border=1
|-
|-
| ''English'' || Tauro-Piscean (original) || Koolesh/Koulesh || Vityng || Folkendetonge || Thorsutian || Nyenglisk || Intrekomi || Hellingijø || Pembrish || Avantimannish || Viteberger || Basanawa*
| ''English'' || Tauro-Piscean (original) || Koolesh/Koulesh || Vityng || Folkendetonge || Thorsutian || Nyenglisk || Intrekomi || Hellingijø || Pembrish || Avantimannish || Viteberger || Basanawa* ||Senjecas || Tcathan
|-
|-
| ''Apple'' || Epeêl || Afel || æpla || äpel || mollu || Apel ||áplo || aplaz || apel || aapelez (fruit) || Äpel || あ(っ)ぱるﾟ(appel)[apəl]
| ''Apple'' || Epeêl || Afel || æpla || äpel || mollu || Apel ||áplo || aplaz || apel || aapelez (fruit) || Äpel || あ(っ)ぱるﾟ(appel)[apəl] || abe̋li || abl
|-
|-
| ''Board'' || Bëd || Bord || þælja || häle || bjerd || bórd || bórdo || apahiz || bord || bordon (serving table) || Bord || 板(bord)[bort]
| ''Board'' || Bëd || Bord || þælja || häle || bjerd || bórd || bórdo || apahiz || bord || bordon (serving table) || Bord || 板(bord)[bort] || || bord
|-
|-
| ''Book'' || Bok || Buu(k)h || bøkk || búk || cingarta || búk || líbro || biblaz || book || boq || Bok || 本/冊(book)[bu:k] / 本~冊(kittab)[kitap]
| ''Book'' || Bok || Buu(k)h || bøkk || búk || cingarta || búk || líbro || biblaz || book || boq || Bok || 本/冊(book)[bu:k] / 本~冊(kittab)[kitap] || || buk
|-
|-
| ''Beech'' || Bok || Buu(k)he || træ || trää || blёzsa || bých || bísso || boka || beich || botchez || Bejk || ぶな/buna/
| ''Beech'' || Bok || Buu(k)he || træ || trää || blёzsa || bých || bísso || boka || beich || botchez || Bejk || ぶな/buna/ || vą̋ƶi || butc
|-
|-
| ''Breast'' || Breost || Brust || breost || breyst || gloçine || brest || briésto || mazitiz || bryoost || brewstez || Bröst || 胸(brust)[brust]
| ''Breast'' || Breost || Brust || breost || breyst || gloçine || brest || briésto || mazitiz || bryoost || brewstez || Bröst || 胸(brust)[brust] || || brejst
|-
|-
| ''Brown'' || Brun || Braun || brúnur || brónd || kifo || brán || bróno || brunaz || brwn || brone || Brun || 褐ん(braun)[braun] / 茶色い[tʃairoi]
| ''Brown'' || Brun || Braun || brúnur || brónd || kifo || brán || bróno || brunaz || brwn || brone || Brun || 褐ん(braun)[braun] / 茶色い[tʃairoi] || || brawn
|-
|-
| ''Day'' || De || Tag/Dag || dagg || dag || ord || da || di || hemeri || day || dayez || Dag || 日(dag)/dax/
| ''Day'' || De || Tag/Dag || dagg || dag || ord || da || di || hemeri || day || dayez || Dag || 日(dag)/dax/ || || dag
|-
|-
| ''Dead'' || Däd || Tout || deyð || deggðe || vimordёd || ded || móro || ofoþeziðiz || diaad || dowthe || död || 死ど(dood)[du:t]
| ''Dead'' || Däd || Tout || deyð || deggðe || vimordёd || ded || móro || ofoþeziðiz || diaad || dowthe || död || 死ど(dood)[du:t] || || dowd
|-
|-
| ''Die (Starve)'' || Steëfan || Sterben || deyja || degga || vishmordur || dæa || moróno || ofoþezan || dye || sterfen || döen || 死えるうﾟ(sterve)[sterf]
| ''Die (Starve)'' || Steëfan || Sterben || deyja || degga || vishmordur || dæa || moróno || ofoþezan || dye || sterfen || döen || 死えるうﾟ(sterve)[sterf] || || scterfan
|-
|-
| ''Enough'' || Jenü || Genuuk || gnogg || genog || mjalzsi || enuf ||enófo || ganogaz || ynoo || yanôô || nog || 足かﾟ(genoog/genooch)[gənu:x]
| ''Enough'' || Jenü || Genuuk || gnogg || genog || mjalzsi || enuf ||enófo || ganogaz || ynoo || yanôô || nog || 足かﾟ(genoog/genooch)[gənu:x] || || jynuk
|-
|-
| ''Finger'' || Finjä || Finger || fyngur || finger || cisti || fingur || fínkro || fingaraz || vinger || pancgers || Finger || 指(finger)[fiŋgər]
| ''Finger'' || Finjä || Finger || fyngur || finger || cisti || fingur || fínkro || fingaraz || vinger || pancgers || Finger || 指(finger)[fiŋgər] || || finger
|-
|-
| ''Give'' || Jefan || Geben || gefa || gefe || jatur || giva || áddi || gebenan || yw || yefen || gefen || 与えうﾟ(geve)[ge:f]
| ''Give'' || Jefan || Geben || gefa || gefe || jatur || giva || áddi || gebenan || yw || yefen || gefen || 与えうﾟ(geve)[ge:f] || || gefan
|-
|-
| ''Glass'' || Öles || Glas || glass || glass || clёc || glas || gláso || jalaz || glas || haellez || Glas || 鏡/玻璃/硝子/ガラス(glass)[glas]
| ''Glass'' || Öles || Glas || glass || glass || clёc || glas || gláso || jalaz || glas || haellez || Glas || 鏡/玻璃/硝子/ガラス(glass)[glas] || || glas
|-
|-
| ''Gold'' || Jöld || Gold || gold(metal)/gul(colour) ||gold(metal)/gul(colour) || voziţa || góld || goltí || gulþaz || goud || êêz || Guld || 金(gold)[golt]
| ''Gold'' || Jöld || Gold || gold(metal)/gul(colour) ||gold(metal)/gul(colour) || voziţa || góld || goltí || gulþaz || goud || êêz || Guld || 金(gold)[golt] || || gawd
|-
|-
| ''Hand'' || Hand || Hand || hønd || hend || ruuca || hand || ''h''ánto || hira || hond || hand || Hand || 手(hand)[hant]
| ''Hand'' || Hand || Hand || hønd || hend || ruuca || hand || ''h''ánto || hira || hond || hand || Hand || 手(hand)[hant] || || hand
|-
|-
| ''Head'' || Häfod || Kof/Houbet || hǿfuð || heyfuð || korrd || hed || éto || hefa || schaud || haufdez || Höd || 頭/首(heed)[hi:t] / 頭/首(heft)[heft]
| ''Head'' || Häfod || Kof/Houbet || hǿfuð || heyfuð || korrd || hed || éto || hefa || schaud || haufdez || Höd || 頭/首(heed)[hi:t] / 頭/首(heft)[heft] || || hawft
|-
|-
| ''High'' || Hä || Hou(k)h || hǿr || heyr || ljenёç || hæ || táli || hauhaz || schaach || hôô || hög || 高かﾟ(hooch)[hu:x]
| ''High'' || Hä || Hou(k)h || hǿr || heyr || ljenёç || hæ || táli || hauhaz || schaach || hôô || hög || 高かﾟ(hooch)[hu:x] || || howg
|-
|-
| ''Home'' || Ham || Heim || óðal || hós || shmer || hóm || ''h''ómo || ohaz || hoom || te razôn || Hem || 家(tchisse)[tʃise] / 家(hem)[hem] / 家(heem)[hi:m]
| ''Home'' || Ham || Heim || óðal || hós || shmer || hóm || ''h''ómo || ohaz || hoom || te razôn || Hem || 家(tchisse)[tʃise] / 家(hem)[hem] / 家(heem)[hi:m] || || hejm
|-
|-
| ''Hook'' || Anjeêl || Hakken || þnægi || snäge || grrepa || húk || hóko || hokaz || hook || yanqez || Krok || ホゥーク(hook)[hu:k]
| ''Hook'' || Anjeêl || Hakken || þnægi || snäge || grrepa || húk || hóko || hokaz || hook || yanqez || Krok || ホゥーク(hook)[hu:k] || || huk
|-
|-
| ''House'' || Hus || Haus || húss || hós || shmer || hás || dómo || ohaz || hws || razô || Hus || 屋/棟(haus)[haus]
| ''House'' || Hus || Haus || húss || hós || shmer || hás || dómo || ohaz || hws || razô || Hus || 屋/棟(haus)[haus] || || haws
|-
|-
| ''Many'' || Manï || Fil || mikkil || mikil || shumed || maný || máni || managaz || mainy || manahh || mang || 多にきﾟ(mannig)[maniç]
| ''Many'' || Manï || Fil || mikkil || mikil || shumed || maný || máni || managaz || mainy || manahh || mang || 多にきﾟ(mannig)[maniç] || || manik
|-
|-
| ''Moon'' || Monê || Maane || monæð || monð || luna || mún || mūno || sili || moun || mênô || Mond || 月(mane/maan)[ma:n]
| ''Moon'' || Monê || Maane || monæð || monð || luna || mún || mūno || sili || moun || mênô || Mond || 月(mane/maan)[ma:n] || || mown
|-
|-
| ''Night'' || Nït || Naht || kvøld || kveld || narrlid || næt || nitó || nahta || nicht || nehhtez || Nat || 夜(nacht)[naxt]
| ''Night'' || Nït || Naht || kvøld || kveld || narrlid || næt || nitó || nahta || nicht || nehhtez || Nat || 夜(nacht)[naxt] || || nakt
|-
|-
| ''No'' || Nesê || Ne || nǽ || nä || ne || nó || no || ne || no || naye || ek/nej || ね(ne)[ne] / ねん(nen)[nen]
| ''No'' || Nesê || Ne || nǽ || nä || ne || nó || no || ne || no || naye || ek/nej || ね(ne)[ne] / ねん(nen)[nen] || ne (not) || nej
|-
|-
| ''Old'' || Öld || Ald || ald || ald || vёrmad || óld || ólti || arhaz || aud || forne || forn || 老ど(old)[olt]
| ''Old'' || Öld || Ald || ald || ald || vёrmad || óld || ólti || arhaz || aud || forne || forn || 老ど(old)[olt] || || awd
|-
|-
| ''One'' || An || Ein || ǽn || ään || ej || et || óna || hiz || wan || ên || ejn || 一(een)[i:n]
| ''One'' || An || Ein || ǽn || ään || ej || et || óna || hiz || wan || ên || ejn || 一(een)[i:n] || || ejn
|-
|-
| ''Ounce'' || Ïnsê || (none) || hring || stu mas || || ánce || ūnso || (none) || wns || unsc (inch, ounce) || Unts ||  
| ''Ounce'' || Ïnsê || (none) || hring || stu mas || || ánce || ūnso || (none) || wns || unsc (inch, ounce) || Unts || || || uns
|-
|-
| ''Snow'' || Sma || Snei || þnǽ || snä || bolurţe || snó || snóvo || sniwaz || znaw || snêwen / snowen || Snö || 雪(snee)[sni:]
| ''Snow'' || Sma || Snei || þnǽ || snä || bolurţe || snó || snóvo || sniwaz || znaw || snêwen / snowen || Snö || 雪(snee)[sni:] || || scnej
|-
|-
| ''Stone'' || Stan || Stein || stǽnn || stän || gjur || stón || róko || liþaz || stoon || stânez || Stejn || 石(steen)[sti:n]
| ''Stone'' || Stan || Stein || stǽnn || stän || gjur || stón || róko || liþaz || stoon || stânez || Stejn || 石(steen)[sti:n] || tą̋in || sctejn
|-
|-
| ''That'' || Tet || Dazh || þetta || hete || çad || þat || ta || sa/so/þat || that || that / thon / thân || det || 彼(dat)[dat]
| ''That'' || Tet || Dazh || þetta || hete || çad || þat || ta || sa/so/þat || that || that / thon / thân || det || 彼(dat)[dat] || || þat
|-
|-
| ''Two/Twain'' || Twa || Zvei/Zvou || tvǽr || tär || xa || tvo || do || twaiz || twa || twô || tvö || 二(twee)[twi:]
| ''Two/Twain'' || Twa || Zvei/Zvou || tvǽr || tär || xa || tvo || do || twaiz || twa || twô || tvö || 二(twee)[twi:] || d̬ő || twej
|-
|-
| ''Who'' || Wa || Ver(Nominative form) || hvem || ven || cus || vú || ki || hwaz || fa || hwô / hwat || hvor || 誰い(wee)[wi:]
| ''Who'' || Wa || Ver(Nominative form) || hvem || ven || cus || vú || ki || hwaz || fa || hwô / hwat || hvor || 誰い(wee)[wi:] || || wir
|-
|-
| ''Worm'' || Wïêm || Vurm || slanga || slange || sligert || vurm || vormó || wurmiz || wierem || erthawormez || Orm || 虫(worm)[worm] / 虫(tchatching)[tʃatʃiŋ]
| ''Worm'' || Wïêm || Vurm || slanga || slange || sligert || vurm || vormó || wurmiz || wierem || erthawormez || Orm || 虫(worm)[worm] / 虫(tchatching)[tʃatʃiŋ] || k̬ɔ̋me || worm
|}
|}


*Basanawa uses japanese kanji and kana to write, and the Basanawa version of kanji and kana is called Basanawa-dji; there's also a romanization called "Oldwriting" which is the script used for Basanawa before Basanawa speakers adopted japanese kanji and kana, the Oldwriting forms of Basanawas word are in parentheses; the pronunciations in IPA are also listed.
*Basanawa uses Japanese kanji and kana to write, and the Basanawa version of kanji and kana is called Basanawa-dji; there's also a romanization called "Oldwriting" which is the script used for Basanawa before Basanawa speakers adopted Japanese kanji and kana, the Oldwriting forms of Basanawas word are in parentheses; the pronunciations in IPA are also listed.


==Romance conlangs==
==Romance conlangs==
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! Romansh
! Romansh
|-
|-
| ''Apple'' || [Mattiana] Mala;<br>Pomum (fruit) || Poma || Pomme || Mazá || Mela || Poumme || Pomm/Pumm || Pom || Manzana/Poma || Maçã || Măr || Mail
| ''Apple'' || [Mattiana] Mala;<br>Pomum (fruit) || Poma || Pomme || Mazá || Mela || Poumme || Pomm/Pumm || Pom || Manzana/Poma || Maçã || Măr || Mail || Senjecas
|-
|-
|''Board'' || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''Board'' || || || || || || || || || || || ||
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|''Book'' || Liber || Llibre || Livre || Libro || Libro || || || || Libro || Livro || Carte ||
|''Book'' || Liber || Llibre || Livre || Libro || Libro || || || || Libro || Livro || Carte ||
|-
|-
|''Breast'' || || || || || Seno || || || || || || ||
|''Breast'' || || || Sein || || Seno || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Brown'' || || || || || Marrone || || || || || || ||
|''Brown'' || || || Marron || || Marrone || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Day'' || Dies || Dia;<br>Jorn || Jour;<br>Journée || Día || Giorno;<br>Dì || || || || Día || Dia || Zi || Di
|''Day'' || Dies || Dia;<br>Jorn || Jour;<br>Journée || Día || Giorno;<br>Dì || || || || Día || Dia || Zi || Di || dı̨̋-a (shine)
|-
|-
|''Dead'' || || || || || Morto || || || || || || ||
|''Dead'' || mortuus || || Mort || || Morto || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Die (Starve)'' || || || || || Morire || || || || || || ||
|''Die (Starve)'' || mori || || Mourir || || Morire || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Enough'' || || || || || Abbastanza;<br>Sufficiente || || || || || || ||
|''Enough'' || Satis || || Assez;<br>Suffisant || || Abbastanza;<br>Sufficiente || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Finger'' || Digitus || Dit || Doigt || || Dito || || || || Dedo || Dedo || Deget ||
|''Finger'' || Digitus || Dit || Doigt || || Dito || || || || Dedo || Dedo || Deget ||
|-
|-
|''Give'' || Dare || Donar || Donner || Dar || Dare || || || || Dar || Dar || Da || Dar
|''Give'' || Dare || Donar || Donner || Dar || Dare || || || || Dar || Dar || Da || Dar || dǫ̋a
|-
|-
|''Glass'' || || || || || Vetro || || || || || || ||
|''Glass'' || vitrum || || Verre || || Vetro || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Gold'' || Aurum || Or || Or || Ouro || Oro || || || || Oro || Ouro || Aur || Aur
|''Gold'' || Aurum || Or || Or || Ouro || Oro || || || || Oro || Ouro || Aur || Aur
|-
|-
|''Hand'' || Manus || Mà|| Main|| Man || Mano || || || || Mano || Mão || Mână || Maun
|''Hand'' || Manus || Mà|| Main|| Man || Mano || || || || Mano || Mão || Mână || Maun || ma̋no
|-
|-
|''Head'' || || || || || Testa;<br>Capo || || || || || || ||
|''Head'' || || || Tête;<br>Chef || || Testa;<br>Capo || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''High'' || || || || || Alto || || || || || || ||
|''High'' || || || Haut || || Alto || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Home'' || || || || || Casa || || || || || || ||
|''Home'' || domum || || || || Casa || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Hook'' || || || || || Uncino || || || || || || ||
|''Hook'' || || || || || Uncino || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''House'' || || || || || Casa|| || || || || || ||
|''House'' || domus, villa || || || || Casa|| || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Many'' || || || || || Molto || || || || || || ||
|''Many'' || multa || || || || Molto || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Moon'' || Luna || Lluna || Lune || Lúa || Luna || || || || Luna || Lua || Lună ||
|''Moon'' || Luna || Lluna || Lune || Lúa || Luna || || || || Luna || Lua || Lună ||
Line 221: Line 221:
|''Night'' || Nox || Nit || Nuit|| Noite || Notte || || || || Noche || Noite || Noapte || Notg
|''Night'' || Nox || Nit || Nuit|| Noite || Notte || || || || Noche || Noite || Noapte || Notg
|-
|-
|''No'' || || || || || No|| || || || || || ||
|''No'' || n/a || || Non || || No|| || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Old'' || || || || || Vecchio || || || || || || ||
|''Old'' || || || Vieux || || Vecchio || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''One'' || || || || || Uno || || || || || || ||
|''One'' || unum || || Un || || Uno || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Ounce'' || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''Ounce'' || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Line 239: Line 239:
|''Who'' || Quis;<br>Qui || Qui || Qui || || Chi || || || || Quién || Quem || Cine || Tgi
|''Who'' || Quis;<br>Qui || Qui || Qui || || Chi || || || || Quién || Quem || Cine || Tgi
|-
|-
|''Worm'' || || || || || Verme || || || || || || ||
|''Worm'' || || || Ver || || Verme || || || || || || ||
|}
|}


Line 308: Line 308:
|''Give'' || Даваць/Даць<br>(''davac<nowiki>'</nowiki>'')/(''dac''') || Давать/Дать<br>(''davat<nowiki>'</nowiki>'')/(''dat''') || Давати/Дати<br>(''davaty'')/(''daty'') ||  || Давам/Дам<br>(''davam'')/(''dam'') || Дава/Даде<br>(''dava'')/(''dade'') || Давати/Дати<br>Davati/Dati|| Dajati/Dati || Dávat/Dát || || Dawać/Dać || Dávat'/Dat' ||  
|''Give'' || Даваць/Даць<br>(''davac<nowiki>'</nowiki>'')/(''dac''') || Давать/Дать<br>(''davat<nowiki>'</nowiki>'')/(''dat''') || Давати/Дати<br>(''davaty'')/(''daty'') ||  || Давам/Дам<br>(''davam'')/(''dam'') || Дава/Даде<br>(''dava'')/(''dade'') || Давати/Дати<br>Davati/Dati|| Dajati/Dati || Dávat/Dát || || Dawać/Dać || Dávat'/Dat' ||  
|-
|-
|''Glass'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''Glass'' || Шкло<br>(''šklo'') || Стекло<br>(''steklo'') || Скло<br>(''sklo'') || || Стъкло<br>(''stăklo'') || Стакло<br>(''staklo'') || Стакло<br>Staklo || Steklo || Sklo || || Szłko || Sklo ||  
|-
|-
|''Gold'' || Золата<br>(''zolata'') || Золото<br>(''zoloto'') || Золото<br>(''zoloto'') ||  || Злато<br>(''zlato'') || Злато<br>(''zlato'') || Злато<br>Zlato|| Zlato || Zlato || Złoto || Złoto || Zlato ||  
|''Gold'' || Золата<br>(''zolata'') || Золото<br>(''zoloto'') || Золото<br>(''zoloto'') ||  || Злато<br>(''zlato'') || Злато<br>(''zlato'') || Злато<br>Zlato|| Zlato || Zlato || Złoto || Złoto || Zlato ||  
Line 314: Line 314:
|''Hand'' || Рука<br>(''ruka'') || Рука<br>(''ruka'') || Рука<br>(''ruka'') ||  || Ръка<br>(''răka'') || Рака<br>(''raka'') || Рука<br>Ruka|| Roka || Ruka || Rãka || Ręka || Ruka || Ruka
|''Hand'' || Рука<br>(''ruka'') || Рука<br>(''ruka'') || Рука<br>(''ruka'') ||  || Ръка<br>(''răka'') || Рака<br>(''raka'') || Рука<br>Ruka|| Roka || Ruka || Rãka || Ręka || Ruka || Ruka
|-
|-
|''Head'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''Head'' || Галава<br>(''halava'') || Голова<br>(''golova'') || Голова<br>(''holova'') || || Глава<br>(''glava'') || Глава<br>(''glava'') || Глава<br>Glava || Glava || Glava || Głowa || Głowa || Hlava || Hłowa
|-
|-
|''High'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''High'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Line 330: Line 330:
|''Night'' || Ноч<br>(''noč'') || Ночь<br>(''noč<nowiki>'</nowiki>'') || Ніч<br>(''nič'') ||  || Нощ<br>(''nošt'') || Ноќ<br>(''noḱ'') || Ноћ<br>Noć|| Noč || Noc || Noc || Noc || Noc || Nóc
|''Night'' || Ноч<br>(''noč'') || Ночь<br>(''noč<nowiki>'</nowiki>'') || Ніч<br>(''nič'') ||  || Нощ<br>(''nošt'') || Ноќ<br>(''noḱ'') || Ноћ<br>Noć|| Noč || Noc || Noc || Noc || Noc || Nóc
|-
|-
|''No'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''No'' || Не<br>(''ne'') || Нет<br>(''net'') || Ні<br>(''ni'') || || Не<br>(''ne'') || Не<br>(''ne'') || Не<br>Ne || Ne || Ne || || Nie || Nie ||  
|-
|-
|''Old'' || Стары<br>(''stary'') || Старый<br>(''staryj'') || Старий<br>(''staryj'') || Старый<br>(''staryj'') || Стар<br>(''star'') || Стар<br>(''star'') || Стар<br>Star|| Star|| Starý|| || Stary|| Starý|| Stary
|''Old'' || Стары<br>(''stary'') || Старый<br>(''staryj'') || Старий<br>(''staryj'') || Старый<br>(''staryj'') || Стар<br>(''star'') || Стар<br>(''star'') || Стар<br>Star|| Star|| Starý|| || Stary|| Starý|| Stary
Line 340: Line 340:
|''Snow'' || Снег<br>(''sneh'') || Снег<br>(''sneg'') || Сніг<br>(''snih'') ||  || Сняг<br>(''snjag'') || Снег<br>(''sneg'') || Снијег<br>Sneg || Sneg || Sníh || || Śnieg || Sneh|| Sněh
|''Snow'' || Снег<br>(''sneh'') || Снег<br>(''sneg'') || Сніг<br>(''snih'') ||  || Сняг<br>(''snjag'') || Снег<br>(''sneg'') || Снијег<br>Sneg || Sneg || Sníh || || Śnieg || Sneh|| Sněh
|-
|-
|''Stone'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''Stone'' || Камень<br>(''kamen<nowiki>'</nowiki>'') || Камень<br>(''kamen<nowiki>'</nowiki>'') || Камінь<br>(''kamin<nowiki>'</nowiki>'') || || Камък<br>(''kamăk'') || Камен<br>(''kamen'') || Камен<br>Kamen || Kamen || Kámen || || Kamień || Kameň ||  
|-
|-
|''That'' || || ||  || || || || || || || || || ||
|''That'' || || ||  || || || || || || || || || ||
Line 346: Line 346:
|''Two/Twain'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''Two/Twain'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|-
|-
|''Who'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''Who'' || Хто<br>(''Chto'') || Кто<br>(''Kto'') || Хто<br>(''Chto'') || || Кой<br>(''Koj'') || Кој<br>(''Koj'') || Ко<br>Tko|| Kdo || Kdo || || Kto || Kto ||  
|-
|-
|''Worm'' || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|''Worm'' || Чарвяк<br>(''čarvjak'') || Червь<br>(''červ<nowiki>'</nowiki>'') || Черв<nowiki>'</nowiki>як<br>(''červ<nowiki>'</nowiki>jar'') || || Червей<br>(''červej'') || Црв<br>(''crv'') || Црв<br>Crv|| Črv || Červ || || Czerw || Červ ||  
|}
|}


Latest revision as of 08:10, 15 April 2024

Because a posteriori languages borrow vocabulary from real spoken languages, it is often found that conlangs of this type relate to one another. On this page, it is possible to make comparisons between natlangs of the main branches and also of conlangs influenced by them. If you have an a posteriori conlang, please contribute to this page.

Germanic conlangs

Natlang comparison table

English Scots West Frisian Dutch Low Saxon German Gothic Icelandic Faroese Swedish Danish Norwegian (Nynorsk)
Apple Aiple Apel Appel Appel Apfel Aplus Epli Epl(i) Äpple Æble Eple
Board Buird Board Bord Boord Brett / Bord Baúrd Borð("table/plank") Borð("table/plank/board of ship/side") Bord("table/plank") Bord("table/desk") Bord("table/plank")
Beech Beech Boeke/ Boekebeam Beuk Böke Buche Bōka Bók Bók Bok Bøg Bøk, Bok
Book Beuk Boek Boek Book Buch Bōka Bók Bók Bok Bog Bok
Breast Breest Boarst Borst Bost Brust Brusts Brjóst Bróst Bröst Bryst Bryst
Brown Broun Brún Bruin Bruun Braun Bruns Brúnn Brúnur Brun Brun Brun
Day Day Dei Dag Dag Tag Dags Dagur Dagur Dag Dag Dag
Dead Deid Dea Dood Dood Tot Dauþs Dauður Deyður Död Død Daud
Die (Starve) Dee Stjerre Sterven Döen/ Starven Sterben Diwan Deyja Doyggja Dö Dø Døy
Enough Eneuch Genôch Genoeg Noog Genug Ganōhs Nóg Nóg/ Nógmikið Nog Nok Nok
Finger Finger Finger Vinger Finger Finger Figgrs Fingur Fingur Finger Finger Finger
Give Gie Jaan Geven Geven Geben Giban Gefa Geva Giva / Ge Give Gje(va)
Glass Gless Glês Glas Glas Glas Gler Glas Glas Glas Glas
Gold Gowd Goud Goud Gold Gold Gulþ Gull Gull Guld/ Gull Guld Gull
Hand Haund Hân Hand Hand Hand Handus Hönd Hond Hand Hånd Hand
Head Heid Holle Hoofd/ Kop Kopp Haupt/ Kopf Háubiþ Höfuð Høvd/ Høvur Huvud Hoved Hovud
High Heich Heech Hoog Hoog Hoch Háuh Hár Høg/ur Hög Høj Høg
Home Hame Hiem Heim/thuis Heim Heim Háimōþ Heim Heim Hem Hjem Heim
Hook Heuk Hoek Haak Haak Haken Krappa/ Krampa Krókur Krókur/ Ongul Hake/ Krok Hage/ Krog Hake/ Krok
House Hoose Hûs Huis Huus Haus Hūs Hús Hús Hus Hus Hus
Many Mony Mannich/Mennich Menig/veel Mennig Manch/viel Manags Margir Mangir/ Nógvir Många Mange Mange
Moon Muin Moanne Maan Maan Mond Mēna Tungl/ Máni Máni/ Tungl Måne Måne Måne
Night Nicht Nacht Nacht Natt/ Nacht Nacht Nótt Nótt Natt Natt Nat Natt
No Nae Nee Nee(n) Nee Nein (Nö, Nee) Nē Nei Nei Nej Nej Nei
Old Auld Âld Oud, Gammel Oll Alt Sineigs Gamall (but: eldri, elstur) Gamal (but: eldri, elstur) Gammal (but: äldre, äldst) Gammel (but: ældre, ældst) Gam(m)al (but: eldre, eldst)
One Ane Ien Een Een Eins Áins Einn Ein En En Ein
Ounce Unce Ûns Ons Ons Unze Unkja Únsa Únsa Uns Unse Unse
Snow Snaw Snie Sneeuw Snee Schnee Snáiws Snjór Kavi/ Snjógvur Snö Sne Snø
Stone Stane Stien Steen Steen Stein Stáins Steinn Steinur Sten Sten Stein
That That Dat Dat, Die Dat (Dit) Das Þata Það Tað Det Det Det
Two/Twain Twa Twa Twee Twee Zwei (Zwo) Twái Tveir/ Tvær/ Tvö Tveir (/Tvá) Två To To
Who Wha Wa Wie Wokeen Wer Ƕas (Hwas) Hver Hvør Vem Hvem Kven
Worm Wirm Wjirm Wurm/ Worm Worm Wurm Maþa Maðkur, Ormur Maðkur/ Ormur Mask/ Orm("snake") Orm Mark/ Makk/ Orm("snake/worm")

Conlang comparison table

English Tauro-Piscean (original) Koolesh/Koulesh Vityng Folkendetonge Thorsutian Nyenglisk Intrekomi Hellingijø Pembrish Avantimannish Viteberger Basanawa* Senjecas Tcathan
Apple Epeêl Afel æpla äpel mollu Apel áplo aplaz apel aapelez (fruit) Äpel あ(っ)ぱるﾟ(appel)[apəl] abe̋li abl
Board Bëd Bord þælja häle bjerd bórd bórdo apahiz bord bordon (serving table) Bord 板(bord)[bort] bord
Book Bok Buu(k)h bøkk búk cingarta búk líbro biblaz book boq Bok 本/冊(book)[bu:k] / 本~冊(kittab)[kitap] buk
Beech Bok Buu(k)he træ trää blёzsa bých bísso boka beich botchez Bejk ぶな/buna/ vą̋ƶi butc
Breast Breost Brust breost breyst gloçine brest briésto mazitiz bryoost brewstez Bröst 胸(brust)[brust] brejst
Brown Brun Braun brúnur brónd kifo brán bróno brunaz brwn brone Brun 褐ん(braun)[braun] / 茶色い[tʃairoi] brawn
Day De Tag/Dag dagg dag ord da di hemeri day dayez Dag 日(dag)/dax/ dag
Dead Däd Tout deyð deggðe vimordёd ded móro ofoþeziðiz diaad dowthe död 死ど(dood)[du:t] dowd
Die (Starve) Steëfan Sterben deyja degga vishmordur dæa moróno ofoþezan dye sterfen döen 死えるうﾟ(sterve)[sterf] scterfan
Enough Jenü Genuuk gnogg genog mjalzsi enuf enófo ganogaz ynoo yanôô nog 足かﾟ(genoog/genooch)[gənu:x] jynuk
Finger Finjä Finger fyngur finger cisti fingur fínkro fingaraz vinger pancgers Finger 指(finger)[fiŋgər] finger
Give Jefan Geben gefa gefe jatur giva áddi gebenan yw yefen gefen 与えうﾟ(geve)[ge:f] gefan
Glass Öles Glas glass glass clёc glas gláso jalaz glas haellez Glas 鏡/玻璃/硝子/ガラス(glass)[glas] glas
Gold Jöld Gold gold(metal)/gul(colour) gold(metal)/gul(colour) voziţa góld goltí gulþaz goud êêz Guld 金(gold)[golt] gawd
Hand Hand Hand hønd hend ruuca hand hánto hira hond hand Hand 手(hand)[hant] hand
Head Häfod Kof/Houbet hǿfuð heyfuð korrd hed éto hefa schaud haufdez Höd 頭/首(heed)[hi:t] / 頭/首(heft)[heft] hawft
High Hä Hou(k)h hǿr heyr ljenёç hæ táli hauhaz schaach hôô hög 高かﾟ(hooch)[hu:x] howg
Home Ham Heim óðal hós shmer hóm hómo ohaz hoom te razôn Hem 家(tchisse)[tʃise] / 家(hem)[hem] / 家(heem)[hi:m] hejm
Hook Anjeêl Hakken þnægi snäge grrepa húk hóko hokaz hook yanqez Krok ホゥーク(hook)[hu:k] huk
House Hus Haus húss hós shmer hás dómo ohaz hws razô Hus 屋/棟(haus)[haus] haws
Many Manï Fil mikkil mikil shumed maný máni managaz mainy manahh mang 多にきﾟ(mannig)[maniç] manik
Moon Monê Maane monæð monð luna mún mūno sili moun mênô Mond 月(mane/maan)[ma:n] mown
Night Nït Naht kvøld kveld narrlid næt nitó nahta nicht nehhtez Nat 夜(nacht)[naxt] nakt
No Nesê Ne nǽ nä ne nó no ne no naye ek/nej ね(ne)[ne] / ねん(nen)[nen] ne (not) nej
Old Öld Ald ald ald vёrmad óld ólti arhaz aud forne forn 老ど(old)[olt] awd
One An Ein ǽn ään ej et óna hiz wan ên ejn 一(een)[i:n] ejn
Ounce Ïnsê (none) hring stu mas ánce ūnso (none) wns unsc (inch, ounce) Unts uns
Snow Sma Snei þnǽ snä bolurţe snó snóvo sniwaz znaw snêwen / snowen Snö 雪(snee)[sni:] scnej
Stone Stan Stein stǽnn stän gjur stón róko liþaz stoon stânez Stejn 石(steen)[sti:n] tą̋in sctejn
That Tet Dazh þetta hete çad þat ta sa/so/þat that that / thon / thân det 彼(dat)[dat] þat
Two/Twain Twa Zvei/Zvou tvǽr tär xa tvo do twaiz twa twô tvö 二(twee)[twi:] d̬ő twej
Who Wa Ver(Nominative form) hvem ven cus vú ki hwaz fa hwô / hwat hvor 誰い(wee)[wi:] wir
Worm Wïêm Vurm slanga slange sligert vurm vormó wurmiz wierem erthawormez Orm 虫(worm)[worm] / 虫(tchatching)[tʃatʃiŋ] k̬ɔ̋me worm
  • Basanawa uses Japanese kanji and kana to write, and the Basanawa version of kanji and kana is called Basanawa-dji; there's also a romanization called "Oldwriting" which is the script used for Basanawa before Basanawa speakers adopted Japanese kanji and kana, the Oldwriting forms of Basanawas word are in parentheses; the pronunciations in IPA are also listed.

Romance conlangs

Natlang comparison table

English Latin Catalan French Galician Italian Norman Jèrriais Lombard Piedmontese Spanish Portuguese Romanian Romansh
Apple [Mattiana] Mala;
Pomum (fruit)		 Poma Pomme Mazá Mela Poumme Pomm/Pumm Pom Manzana/Poma Maçã Măr Mail Senjecas
Board
Beech
Book Liber Llibre Livre Libro Libro Libro Livro Carte
Breast Sein Seno
Brown Marron Marrone
Day Dies Dia;
Jorn		 Jour;
Journée		 Día Giorno;
Dì		 Día Dia Zi Di dı̨̋-a (shine)
Dead mortuus Mort Morto
Die (Starve) mori Mourir Morire
Enough Satis Assez;
Suffisant		 Abbastanza;
Sufficiente
Finger Digitus Dit Doigt Dito Dedo Dedo Deget
Give Dare Donar Donner Dar Dare Dar Dar Da Dar dǫ̋a
Glass vitrum Verre Vetro
Gold Aurum Or Or Ouro Oro Oro Ouro Aur Aur
Hand Manus Mà Main Man Mano Mano Mão Mână Maun ma̋no
Head Tête;
Chef		 Testa;
Capo
High Haut Alto
Home domum Casa
Hook Uncino
House domus, villa Casa
Many multa Molto
Moon Luna Lluna Lune Lúa Luna Luna Lua Lună
Night Nox Nit Nuit Noite Notte Noche Noite Noapte Notg
No n/a Non No
Old Vieux Vecchio
One unum Un Uno
Ounce
Snow Nix Neu Neige Neve Neve Nieve Neve Zăpadă;
Nea		 Naiv
Stone Lapis;
Petra		 Pedra Pierre;
Caillou		 Pedra Pietra;
Sasso		 Piedra Pedra;
Rocha		 Piatră
That Ille Aqueix Ce (là) Quello Aquel Aquele Acela Quel
Two/Twain Duo
Duae		 Dos;
Dues		 Deux Dous;
Dúas		 Due Dos Dois
Duas		 Doi;
Două
Who Quis;
Qui		 Qui Qui Chi Quién Quem Cine Tgi
Worm Ver Verme

Conlang comparison table

Slavic languages

Natlang comparison table

English
Apple
Board
Book
Breast
Brown
Day
Dead
Die
Enough
English Bielorussian Russian Ukrainian Rusyn Bulgarian Macedonian Serbo-Croatian Slovene Czech Kashubian Polish Slovak Sorbian (Upper)
Apple Яблык
(jablyk)		 Яблоко
(jabloko)		 Яблуко
(jabluko)		 Яблъка
(jablăka)		 Јаболко
(jabolko)		 Јабука
Jabuka		 Jabolko Jablko Jabko Jabłko Jablko Jabłuko
Board
Beech
Book Кніга
(kniha)		 Книга
(kniga)		 Книжка
(knyžka)		 Книга
(kniga)		 Книга
(kniga)		 Књига
Knjiga		 Knjiga Kniha Książka Kniha
Breast
Brown
Day Дзень
(dzen')		 День
(den')		 День
(den')		 Ден
(den)		 Ден
(den)		 Дан
Dan		 Dan Den Dzéń Dzień Deň Dźeń
Dead
Die (Starve)
Enough
Finger Палец
(palec)		 Палец
('palec)		 Палець
(palec')		 Пръст
(prăst)		 Прст
(prst)		 Прст
Prst		 Prst Prst Palec Prst Palc
Give Даваць/Даць
(davac')/(dac')		 Давать/Дать
(davat')/(dat')		 Давати/Дати
(davaty)/(daty)		 Давам/Дам
(davam)/(dam)		 Дава/Даде
(dava)/(dade)		 Давати/Дати
Davati/Dati		 Dajati/Dati Dávat/Dát Dawać/Dać Dávat'/Dat'
Glass Шкло
(šklo)		 Стекло
(steklo)		 Скло
(sklo)		 Стъкло
(stăklo)		 Стакло
(staklo)		 Стакло
Staklo		 Steklo Sklo Szłko Sklo
Gold Золата
(zolata)		 Золото
(zoloto)		 Золото
(zoloto)		 Злато
(zlato)		 Злато
(zlato)		 Злато
Zlato		 Zlato Zlato Złoto Złoto Zlato
Hand Рука
(ruka)		 Рука
(ruka)		 Рука
(ruka)		 Ръка
(răka)		 Рака
(raka)		 Рука
Ruka		 Roka Ruka Rãka Ręka Ruka Ruka
Head Галава
(halava)		 Голова
(golova)		 Голова
(holova)		 Глава
(glava)		 Глава
(glava)		 Глава
Glava		 Glava Glava Głowa Głowa Hlava Hłowa
High
Home
Hook
House Дом
(dom)		 Дом
(dom)		 Дім
(dim)		 Къща
(kăšta);
Дом
(dom)		 Куќа
(kuḱa)		 Кућа
Kuća		 Hiša Dům Dóm Dom Dom Dom
Many
Moon Месяц
(mecjac)		 Луна
(luna)		 Місяць
(misjac')		 Луна
(luna)		 Месечина
(mesečina)		 Мјесец
Mesec		 Luna Měsíc Księżyc Mesiac
Night Ноч
(noč)		 Ночь
(noč')		 Ніч
(nič)		 Нощ
(nošt)		 Ноќ
(noḱ)		 Ноћ
Noć		 Noč Noc Noc Noc Noc Nóc
No Не
(ne)		 Нет
(net)		 Ні
(ni)		 Не
(ne)		 Не
(ne)		 Не
Ne		 Ne Ne Nie Nie
Old Стары
(stary)		 Старый
(staryj)		 Старий
(staryj)		 Старый
(staryj)		 Стар
(star)		 Стар
(star)		 Стар
Star		 Star Starý Stary Starý Stary
One
Ounce
Snow Снег
(sneh)		 Снег
(sneg)		 Сніг
(snih)		 Сняг
(snjag)		 Снег
(sneg)		 Снијег
Sneg		 Sneg Sníh Śnieg Sneh Sněh
Stone Камень
(kamen')		 Камень
(kamen')		 Камінь
(kamin')		 Камък
(kamăk)		 Камен
(kamen)		 Камен
Kamen		 Kamen Kámen Kamień Kameň
That
Two/Twain
Who Хто
(Chto)		 Кто
(Kto)		 Хто
(Chto)		 Кой
(Koj)		 Кој
(Koj)		 Ко
Tko		 Kdo Kdo Kto Kto
Worm Чарвяк
(čarvjak)		 Червь
(červ')		 Черв'як
(červ'jar)		 Червей
(červej)		 Црв
(crv)		 Црв
Crv		 Črv Červ Czerw Červ

Conlang comparison table

English
Apple
Board
Book
Breast
Brown
Day
Dead
Die
Enough
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