Descender: Difference between revisions

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Letters with descenders were used in the New Script for Uyghur (Uyƣur Yəngi Yəziⱪ), which was in use 1965-1982.<ref name=uyghur_new_script>[[Wikipedia:Uyghur_New_Script|Uyghur New Script]] at Wikipedia.</ref> These letters have been borrowed from Cyrillic which Uyghur was written in before the New Script.<ref name=k_with_descender>[[Wikipedia:K_with_descender|K with descender]] at Wikipedia.</ref> There is no modifying or combining diacritic; there are only precomposed characters with descenders.
Ⱨⱨ, Ⱪⱪ, and Ⱬⱬ were used in the New Script for Uyghur (Uyƣur Yəngi Yəziⱪ), which was in use 1965-1982.<ref name=uyghur_new_script>[[Wikipedia:Uyghur_New_Script|Uyghur New Script]] at Wikipedia.</ref> Before Uyƣur Yəngi Yəziⱪ, Uyghur was written with a Cyrillic script (Uyghur Siril Yëziqi) and these letters were simply borrowed from it.<ref name=k_with_descender>[[Wikipedia:K_with_descender|K with descender]] at Wikipedia.</ref> Ꞑꞑ was used in Jaꞑalif, a Latin alphabet for Tatar which was in use 1928-1939.<ref name=yanalif>[[Wikipedia:Yañalif|Yañalif]] at Wikipedia.</ref><br>
There is no modifying or combining diacritic; there are only precomposed characters with descenders. Note that letters with descenders may be confused with same looking Cyrillic characters, which have different code points.


== Descender in Unicode ==
== Descender in Unicode ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Precomposed Letters with Descender
|+ Characters with Descender
| style="font-size:180%" | Ⱨ || style="font-size:180%" | ⱨ || style="font-size:180%" | Ⱪ || style="font-size:180%" | ⱪ || style="font-size:180%" | Ꞑ || style="font-size:180%" | ꞑ || style="font-size:180%" | Ⱬ || style="font-size:180%" | ⱬ
| style="font-size:180%" | Ⱨ || style="font-size:180%" | ⱨ || style="font-size:180%" | Ⱪ || style="font-size:180%" | ⱪ || style="font-size:180%" | Ꞑ || style="font-size:180%" | ꞑ || style="font-size:180%" | Ⱬ || style="font-size:180%" | ⱬ
|-
|-
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! Notes
! Notes
|-
|-
| Alphabet extension
| rowspan=2 | Alphabet extension
| [[Wikipedia:Uyghur_language|Uyghur]] (New Script)
| [[Wikipedia:Uyghur_language|Uyghur]] (New Script)
| Ⱨⱨ /h~ɦ/, Ⱪⱪ /q/, Ⱬⱬ /ʒ/
| Ⱨⱨ /h~ɦ/, Ⱪⱪ /q/, Ⱬⱬ /ʒ/
| Hh, Kk, and Zz without descenders stand for /χ k z/.<ref name=uyghur_consonants>[[Wikipedia:Uyghur_New_Script|Uyghur New Script]] and [[Wikipedia:Uyghur_language|Uyghur language]], both at Wikipedia.</ref>
| Hh, Kk, and Zz without descenders stand for /χ k z/.<ref name=uyghur_consonants>[[Wikipedia:Uyghur_New_Script|Uyghur New Script]] and [[Wikipedia:Uyghur_language|Uyghur language]], both at Wikipedia.</ref>
|-
| [[Wikipedia:Tatar_language|Tatar]] (Jaꞑalif orthography)
| Ꞑꞑ /ŋ/
| This letter is sometimes replaced by Ņņ.<ref name=yanalif/>
|}
|}



Latest revision as of 06:46, 12 January 2015

Ⱨⱨ, Ⱪⱪ, and Ⱬⱬ were used in the New Script for Uyghur (Uyƣur Yəngi Yəziⱪ), which was in use 1965-1982.[1] Before Uyƣur Yəngi Yəziⱪ, Uyghur was written with a Cyrillic script (Uyghur Siril Yëziqi) and these letters were simply borrowed from it.[2] Ꞑꞑ was used in Jaꞑalif, a Latin alphabet for Tatar which was in use 1928-1939.[3]
There is no modifying or combining diacritic; there are only precomposed characters with descenders. Note that letters with descenders may be confused with same looking Cyrillic characters, which have different code points.

Descender in Unicode

Characters with Descender
U+2C67 U+2C68 U+2C69 U+2C6A U+A790 U+A791 U+2C6B U+2C6C
Latin Capital Letter H With Descender Latin Small Letter H With Descender Latin Capital Letter K With Descender Latin Small Letter K With Descender Latin Capital Letter N With Descender Latin Small Letter N With Descender Latin Capital Letter Z With Descender Latin Small Letter Z With Descender

Descender in Natlangs

Uses of Descender
Usage Language Letters Notes
Alphabet extension Uyghur (New Script) Ⱨⱨ /h~ɦ/, Ⱪⱪ /q/, Ⱬⱬ /ʒ/ Hh, Kk, and Zz without descenders stand for /χ k z/.[4]
Tatar (Jaꞑalif orthography) Ꞑꞑ /ŋ/ This letter is sometimes replaced by Ņņ.[3]

See Also

Natlang Uses of Diacritics in the Latin Alphabet

References

  1. Uyghur New Script at Wikipedia.
  2. K with descender at Wikipedia.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Yañalif at Wikipedia.
  4. Uyghur New Script and Uyghur language, both at Wikipedia.