Svalbardian: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Svalbardian''' is a [[fictional language]] by [[User:WeepingElf|Jörg Rhiemeier]] which represents the language of the indigenous people of the Svalbard archipelago in the [[League of Lost Languages]] (in reality, Svalbard has no indigenous population). Svalbardian is an isolate; no relatives are known. The language has borrowed a few words from [[Old Albic]] (e.g., '''kiwi''' 'ship' < Old Albic ''ciph'') and recently from Norwegian (e.g., '''muru''' 'snowmobile' < Norw. ''motor'').
'''Svalbardian''' is a [[fictional language]] by [[User:WeepingElf|Jörg Rhiemeier]] which represents the language of the indigenous people of the Svalbard archipelago in the [[League of Lost Languages]] (in reality, Svalbard has no indigenous population). Svalbardian is an isolate; no relatives are known. The language has borrowed a few words from [[Old Albic]] (e.g., '''kiwi''' 'ship' < Old Albic ''ciph'') and recently from Norwegian (e.g., '''muru''' 'snowmobile' < Norw. ''motor'').


So far, only a phonology sketch exists.
So far, only a phonology sketch exists.
Line 31: Line 31:
The oral consonants are realized as
The oral consonants are realized as


* voiced stops [b d g] after nasala
* voiced stops [b d g] after nasals
* fricatives [ɸ s x] before oral consonants and word-finally
* fricatives [ɸ s x] before oral consonants and word-finally
* glides [w r ɣ] intervocally
* glides [w r ɣ] intervocally
* voiceless stops [p t k] elsewhere
* voiceless stops [p t k] elsewhere


The non-labial nasal is [ŋ] before [g] and [n] elsewhere,
The non-labial nasal is [ŋ] before [g] and [n] elsewhere.


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
Line 94: Line 94:
This is not a sample of "real" Svalbardian, but a dummy text meant to demonstrate the phonology.
This is not a sample of "real" Svalbardian, but a dummy text meant to demonstrate the phonology.


* Phonemic: /pamkimatankatmak tak tamtankapuki kum tukpit/
* Phonemic: /pamkimatankatmak tak tamtankapuki kum tukpit nakmamnit/
* Phonetic: [pamgimaraŋgatmax tax tamtaŋgawuɣi kum tuxpis]
* Phonetic: [pamgimaraŋgatmax tax tamdaŋgawuɣi kum tuxpis nakmamnis]
* Orthographic: '''pamgimarangatmax tax tamtangawugi kum tuxpis'''
* Orthographic: '''pamgimarangatmax tax tamdangawugi kum tuxpis nakmamnis'''


[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:LLL]]
[[Category:LLL]]

Latest revision as of 12:57, 13 February 2018

Svalbardian is a fictional language by Jörg Rhiemeier which represents the language of the indigenous people of the Svalbard archipelago in the League of Lost Languages (in reality, Svalbard has no indigenous population). Svalbardian is an isolate; no relatives are known. The language has borrowed a few words from Old Albic (e.g., kiwi 'ship' < Old Albic ciph) and recently from Norwegian (e.g., muru 'snowmobile' < Norw. motor).

So far, only a phonology sketch exists.

Phonology

Consonants

Svalbardian has only five consonant phonemes, though some of these have very broad allophony.

  Labial Alveolar Velar
Oral p~b~ɸ~w t~d~s~r k~g~x~ɣ
Nasal m n~ŋ

Allophony

The oral consonants are realized as

  • voiced stops [b d g] after nasals
  • fricatives [ɸ s x] before oral consonants and word-finally
  • glides [w r ɣ] intervocally
  • voiceless stops [p t k] elsewhere

The non-labial nasal is [ŋ] before [g] and [n] elsewhere.

Vowels

The Svalbardian language has three vowels, /a i u/.

Transcription

The transcription system used here is partly phonetic, distinguishing allophones.

  Labial Alveolar Velar
Voiceless stops p t k
Voiced stops b d g
Fricatives f s x
Glides w r g
Nasals m n n

The vowels are straightforwardly spelled a i u.

Syllable structure

The maximal syllable structure is CVC.

Accent

Svalbardian has a weak stress accent on the first syllable of the word.

Dummy sample text

This is not a sample of "real" Svalbardian, but a dummy text meant to demonstrate the phonology.

  • Phonemic: /pamkimatankatmak tak tamtankapuki kum tukpit nakmamnit/
  • Phonetic: [pamgimaraŋgatmax tax tamdaŋgawuɣi kum tuxpis nakmamnis]
  • Orthographic: pamgimarangatmax tax tamdangawugi kum tuxpis nakmamnis