!suta: Difference between revisions
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(New page: !suta was a language spoken in the Lescealh prior to the Faraneih colonization, when it went extinct, largely due to mass migration within and into Lescealh during that era. =Phonology= ...) |
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!suta was a language spoken in the Lescealh prior to the Faraneih colonization, when it went extinct, largely due to mass migration within and into Lescealh during that era. | !suta was a [[Rajo-Faraneih Languages|Rajo-Faraneih language]] spoken in the Lescealh prior to the Faraneih colonization, when it went extinct, largely due to mass migration within and into Lescealh during that era. | ||
=Phonology= | =Phonology= | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! | |||
!Bilabial | |||
!Dental | |||
!Alveolar | |||
!Velar | |||
!Uvular | |||
|- | |||
|'''Click''' | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|ʘ}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|ǀ}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|ǃ}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|ǂ}} | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|'''Nasal''' | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|m}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|n}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|'''Stop''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|t d}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|k}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|q}} | |||
|- | |||
|'''Affricate''' | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|pɸ bβ}} | |||
| | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|ts}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|'''Fricative''' | |||
| | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|θ ð}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|s z}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|x}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|χ}} | |||
|- | |||
|'''Approximant''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|r}} | |||
| | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|ʁ}} | |||
|- | |||
|'''Lateral Flap''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|l}} | |||
| align=center | {{IPA|ʟ}} | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
=Grammar= | =Grammar= | ||
=Sound and Grammatical Changes from Proto-Rajo-Faraneit= | =Sound and Grammatical Changes from Proto-Rajo-Faraneit= | ||
To be blunt, information on !suta is sketchy at best, due to its wholesale extinction. The few scraps of the language that survived long enough to be written down are primarily loan words into various Bokeit dialects, which were essentially eradicated very soon after any sort of preservation. | |||
==Sound== | ==Known Sound Changes== | ||
*Development of Clicks and Vowel System Simplification | *Development of Clicks and Vowel System Simplification | ||
**/r l ɻ ɭ/ delete syllable terminally | **/r l ɻ ɭ/ delete syllable terminally | ||
Line 17: | Line 76: | ||
**/nɛ nɐ/ + C > ǀC ǀC | **/nɛ nɐ/ + C > ǀC ǀC | ||
**/pf) f bv) v ts) s z tθ) θ x r l ɻ ɭ/ + /ɐ ɛ/ + C > C | **/pf) f bv) v ts) s z tθ) θ x r l ɻ ɭ/ + /ɐ ɛ/ + C > C | ||
**#ɛ#, #ɐ# > DELETE | **Then #ɛ#, #ɐ# > DELETE | ||
**Cɐ Cɛ > Ca | **Cɐ Cɛ > Ca | ||
*Cluster and Affricate Simplification | *Cluster and Affricate Simplification | ||
Line 25: | Line 84: | ||
**pf fp pf) bv vb bv) > f f f v v v | **pf fp pf) bv vb bv) > f f f v v v | ||
**kx xk xq qx > x x x x | **kx xk xq qx > x x x x | ||
**mb bm mp pm > m m m m | |||
**nb bn np pn > m m m m | |||
**nd dn nt tn > n n n n | |||
**nk kn nq qn > n n n n | |||
**iV uV > jV wV | **iV uV > jV wV | ||
**sj tj > ʂ ʈʂ > s ts) | **sj tj > ʂ ʈʂ > s ts) | ||
*Vowel Affections | |||
**u(:C)a(:), i(:C)a(:), e(:C)a(:), o(:C)a(:) > o(:C)a(:), e(:C)a(:), a(:C)a(:), a(:C)a(:) | |||
**u(:C)i(:), o(:C)i(:), a(:C)i(:) > y(:C)i(:), ø(:C)i(:), e(:C)i(:) | |||
**i(:C)u(:), e(:C)u(:), a(:C)u(:) > ɯ(:C)u(:), ɤ(:C)u(:), ɤ(:C)u(:) | |||
*Other | *Other | ||
**f v ɸ β > DELETE | **f v ɸ β > DELETE | ||
Line 33: | Line 100: | ||
**qi qe ka ko > ki ke qa qo | **qi qe ka ko > ki ke qa qo | ||
**ɻ ɭ > ʀ ʟ | **ɻ ɭ > ʀ ʟ | ||
[[Category: Conlangs]] |
Latest revision as of 08:27, 15 July 2011
!suta was a Rajo-Faraneih language spoken in the Lescealh prior to the Faraneih colonization, when it went extinct, largely due to mass migration within and into Lescealh during that era.
Phonology
Bilabial | Dental | Alveolar | Velar | Uvular | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Click | ʘ | ǀ | ǃ | ǂ | |
Nasal | m | n | |||
Stop | t d | k | q | ||
Affricate | pɸ bβ | ts | |||
Fricative | θ ð | s z | x | χ | |
Approximant | r | ʁ | |||
Lateral Flap | l | ʟ |
Grammar
Sound and Grammatical Changes from Proto-Rajo-Faraneit
To be blunt, information on !suta is sketchy at best, due to its wholesale extinction. The few scraps of the language that survived long enough to be written down are primarily loan words into various Bokeit dialects, which were essentially eradicated very soon after any sort of preservation.
Known Sound Changes
- Development of Clicks and Vowel System Simplification
- /r l ɻ ɭ/ delete syllable terminally
- /pf) f bv) v ts) s tθ) θ x/ delete and lengthen the previous vowel syllable terminally
- /p b t d k q/ delete syllable terminally
- /m n/ delete and nasalize the previous vowel syllable terminally
- /tɛ dɛ kɛ qɛ tɐ dɐ kɐ qɐ/ + C > ǃC ǃC ǂC ǂC ǃC ǃC ǂC ǂC
- /mɛ mɐ pɛ pɐ bɛ bɐ/ + C > ʘC ʘC ʘC ʘC ʘC ʘC
- /nɛ nɐ/ + C > ǀC ǀC
- /pf) f bv) v ts) s z tθ) θ x r l ɻ ɭ/ + /ɐ ɛ/ + C > C
- Then #ɛ#, #ɐ# > DELETE
- Cɐ Cɛ > Ca
- Cluster and Affricate Simplification
- ds sd ts st dθ θd tθ θt tθ) > z z s s ð ð θ θ θ
- ks sk qs sq kθ θk qθ θq > ʃ ʃ x x x x χ χ
- ps sp bs sb pθ θp bθ θb > ɸ ɸ β β ɸ ɸ β β
- pf fp pf) bv vb bv) > f f f v v v
- kx xk xq qx > x x x x
- mb bm mp pm > m m m m
- nb bn np pn > m m m m
- nd dn nt tn > n n n n
- nk kn nq qn > n n n n
- iV uV > jV wV
- sj tj > ʂ ʈʂ > s ts)
- Vowel Affections
- u(:C)a(:), i(:C)a(:), e(:C)a(:), o(:C)a(:) > o(:C)a(:), e(:C)a(:), a(:C)a(:), a(:C)a(:)
- u(:C)i(:), o(:C)i(:), a(:C)i(:) > y(:C)i(:), ø(:C)i(:), e(:C)i(:)
- i(:C)u(:), e(:C)u(:), a(:C)u(:) > ɯ(:C)u(:), ɤ(:C)u(:), ɤ(:C)u(:)
- Other
- f v ɸ β > DELETE
- pf) bv) > f v
- ʃ > x
- qi qe ka ko > ki ke qa qo
- ɻ ɭ > ʀ ʟ