Rhasnikþ: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
mNo edit summary
 
(16 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Rhasnikþ''' is a VSO language.
=IPA of Rhasnikþ letters=
<pre>
<pre>
rhasnikþ
a  [ɑ]
a  [ɐ]
aa  [ɑː]
aa  [ɐː]
e  [æ]
ee  [æː]
i  [i]
i  [i]
ii  [iː]
ii  [iː]
Line 19: Line 23:
sj  [x]
sj  [x]
j  [ɣ]
j  [ɣ]
r  [r]
r  [ɽ]
rj  [ʁ]
rj  [ɰ]
l  [l]
l  [ɭ]
lj  [ʟ]
lj  [ʟ]
nh  [ŋ]
nh  [ŋ]
n  [ɳ]
n  [ɳ]
nj  [ŋ]
nj  [ŋ]
rh  [ɻ]
rh  [ʁ]
lh  [ɬ]
lh  [ɬ]
þ  [θ]
þ  [θ]
þj  [x]
þj  [x]
</pre>


numbers are singular, partative and plural
=Grammar=
Numbers are singular, partative and plural.


PRONOUNS
==Pronouns==
<pre>
         1st    2nd    3rd     
         1st    2nd    3rd     
acc.    ink    af      uk
acc.    ink    af      uk
Line 53: Line 60:
         jajut  jaft    juft
         jajut  jaft    juft
         jajur  jar    jufair
         jajur  jar    jufair
</pre>


NOUNS
==Nouns==
nant "man"
nant "man"


<pre>
nom.    nant
nom.    nant
         ianant
         ianant
Line 81: Line 90:
         ianantap
         ianantap
         iunantap
         iunantap
</pre>


VERBS
==Verbs==
þikanja "to say"


þikanja "to say"
<pre>
         1st&2nd        3rd
         1st&2nd        3rd
past    þikanjak      þikanjut
past    þikanjak      þikanjut
Line 95: Line 106:
         þikanjawikt    þikanjuwitþ
         þikanjawikt    þikanjuwitþ
         þikanjawikþ    þikanjuwi
         þikanjawikþ    þikanjuwi
</pre>


kuu - who
=Vocabulary=
kwat - where
==Question words==
kwiri - what
*kuu - who
kwin - when
*kwat - where
nut - all
*kwiri - what
nani - much
*kwin - when
þunhi - some
*nut - all
siw - few
*nani - much
ufirh - other
*þunhi - some
*siw - few
*ufirh - other


BASE 16
==Numbers==
lan - 0
Rhasnikþ uses a base 16 number system.
inhu - 1
uut - 2
falii - 3
suur - 4
siwi - 5
þitþ - 6
þiwi - 7
iipti - 8
inin - 9
kin - a
irun - b
kils - c
firjin - d
sulhi - e
sisji - f
siinhu - 10
inhupwi siinhu - 11 (literally one-and sixteen)
uutpwi siinhu - 12
uut siinhu - 20
firjinpwi uut siinhu - 2d
unakrik - 100
falii unakrik - 300
sulhipwi uut siinhupwi falii unakrik - 32e
fuuþant - 1000


ADJECTIVES
*lan - 0
pik - small
*inhu - 1
ranh - short
*uut - 2
witi - narrow
*falii - 3
fik - thin
*suur - 4
jawi - light (weight)
*siwi - 5
þnalh - big
*þitþ - 6
þurt - tall, long
*þiwi - 7
narhuu - wide
*iipti - 8
fin - thick
*inin - 9
wunhan - woman
*kin - a
nant - man
*irun - b
unhan - human
*kils - c
kilt - child
*firjin - d
wisi - wife
*sulhi - e
uþnant - husband
*sisji - f
safil - father
*siinhu - 10
nufir - mother
*inhupwi siinhu - 11 (literally one-and sixteen)
aninh - animal
*uutpwi siinhu - 12
sikþ - fish
*uut siinhu - 20
pirt - bird
*firjinpwi uut siinhu - 2d
tukunt - dog
*unakrik - 100
rhuuþi - louse
*falii unakrik - 300
þnaki - snake
*sulhipwi uut siinhupwi falii unakrik - 32e
uurnh - worm
*fuuþant - 1000
talhi - tree
sulitþ - forest
þikjuk - stick
sarjut - apple
þjit - seed
ljas - leaf
rhuup - root
parik - bark
salwirh - flower
kalhaþ - grass
lupi - rope
jin - skin
njat - meat
paluut - blood
tuni - bone
sak - fat
ip - egg
uran - horn
kail - tail
sjafirh - feather
air - hair
jasjut - head
aulha - ear
aupa - eye
nuþi - nose
nuuf - mouth
kuuf - tooth
kunwi - tongue
sinirna - nail
suuk - foot
rep - leg
nja - knee
antak - hand
wuinh - wing
putþ - gut
nip - neck
tap - back
parjatþ - breast
jartus - heart
rhiwir - liver
sinap - drink


VERBS
==Adjectives==
jakanh - eat
*fik - thin
tiki - bite
*fin - thick
þup - suck
*jawi - light (weight)
fikanja - spit
*pik - small
wunhik - vomit
*narhuu - wide
pluu - blow
*ranh - short
parjafi - breath
*witi - narrow
laup - laugh
*þnalh - big
þii - see
*þurt - tall, long
jarinhi - hear
nuu - know
finapan - think
þnilh - smell
sjarhil - fear
þjaliit - sleep
rhiwi - live
kji - die
pil - kill
sikt - fight
unjak - hunt
ikanha - hit
pukalhu - cut
flik - split
þat - stab
karatþ - scratch
kipif - dig
þuinh - swim


</pre>
==Nouns==
*air - hair
*airh - copper [borrowed from Vityng "ǽr"]
*alinhu - arm
*aninh - animal
*antak - hand
*api - edge
*apir - awe
*arhaþ - elf
*asinh - air
*atjuurhal - bowl
*aulha - ear
*aupa - eye
*ip - egg
*japil - eagle
*jartus - heart
*jasjut - head
*jin - skin
*kail - tail
*kalhaþ - grass
*kilt - child
*kjal - farmer [from Vityng karl]
*kunwi - tongue
*kuuf - tooth
*ljas - leaf
*lupi - rope
*nant - man
*nhuuja - monster
*nip - neck
*nja - knee
*njat - meat
*nufir - mother, aunt, grandmother
*nuuf - mouth
*nuþi - nose
*paluut - blood
*parik - bark
*parjatþ - breast
*pirt - bird
*putþ - gut
*rip - leg
*rhiwir - liver
*rhuup - root
*rhuuþi - louse
*safil - father, uncle, grandfather
*sak - fat
*salwirh - flower
*sarjut - apple
*sikþ - fish
*sinap - drink
*sinirna - nail
*sjafirh - feather
*sulitþ - forest
*suuk - foot
*tairja - boar
*talhi - tree
*taluunh - flower
*tap - back
*tapa - bacon
*taras - leaf
*tilip - bag
*tiarhip - hill
*tjalak - prince
*tjuurhal - cup
*tukunt - dog
*tulhaak - bark
*tuni - bone
*tuwin - bear
*unhan - human
*uran - horn
*uurnh - worm
*uþnant - husband
*waliiskjarh - one who speaks Rhasnikþ [from Vityng vællyskur]
*wisi - wife
*wuinh - wing
*wunhan - woman
*þikjuk - stick
*þjit - seed
*þnaki - snake
 
===Boats===
*boat/ship - wepja
*kayak - rhanhaaþje
*row boat - tiiluepja
*large oar powered - taaluepja
*small sail - sjelh
*large sail - þnalhisjelh
*fishingboat - sikþuepja
*warship - kþanpark
*cargoship - kþanrat
*whalingboat - þalhikþuepja*
 
==Verbs==
*fikanja - spit
*finapan - think
*flik - split
*ikanha - hit
*jakanh - eat
*jarinhi - hear
*karatþ - scratch
*kipif - dig
*kji - die
*laup - laugh
*nuu - know
*parjafi - breath
*pil - kill
*paluu - blow
*pukalhu - cut
*rhiwi - live
*sikt - fight
*sjarhil - fear
*tiki - bite
*unjak - hunt
*wunhik - vomit
*þat - stab
*þii - see
*þjaliit - sleep
*þnilh - smell
*þuinh - swim
*þup - suck
 
==Kinship Terms==
 
*Older Female - nufir 
*Older Male - safil
*Contemporary Female - þeeki 
*Contemporary Male - þaate
*Younger Female - efjuki  Younger Male - efjeti
 
=Example texts=
 
==Our father==
Our Father, which art in Heaven,<br>
'''nikr safil iasini'''<br>
''our father loc.heaven''<br>
<br>
Hallowed be thy Name.<br>
'''ulhi fik najanh'''<br>
''holy your name''<br>
<br>
Thy Kingdom come.<br>
'''punhiwitþ fik pintuunh'''<br>
''fut.come your kingdom''<br>
<br>
Thy will be done,<br>
'''nhakawitþ fik wanakja'''<br>
''fut.make your want''<br>
<br>
in earth as it is in Heaven.<br>
'''lasani laip iasini'''<br>
''loc.earth like loc.heaven''<br>
<br>
Give us this day our daily bread.<br>
'''apisik nikr þakap tuuruk niklur'''<br>
''pres.give our day's bread ben.us''<br>
<br>
forgive us our trespasses,<br>
'''asuulpisk nikr iukaritþaþ'''<br>
''pres.forgive our plur.trespass''<br>
<br>
lead us not into temptation;<br>
'''pjaur arjakak jajur kitaasui''' <br>
''not pres.lead us loc.temptation''<br>
<br>
deliver us from evil.<br>
'''aþask jajur naisil'''<br>
''pres.save us abl.evil''  <br>
<br>
Amen.<br>
'''kjiilhaasju'''<br>
''amen''<br>
<br>
 
[[Category: Conlangs]]

Latest revision as of 08:33, 10 June 2011

Rhasnikþ is a VSO language.

IPA of Rhasnikþ letters

a   [ɑ]
aa  [ɑː]
e   [æ]
ee  [æː]
i   [i]
ii  [iː]
u   [ɯ]
uu  [ɯː]
w   [ʊ]
p   [p]
pj  [pˠ]
t   [ʈ]
tj  [ʈˠ]
k   [q]
kj  [k]
f   [ɸ]
fj  [x]
s   [ʂ]	
sj  [x]
j   [ɣ]
r   [ɽ]
rj  [ɰ]
l   [ɭ]
lj  [ʟ]
nh  [ŋ]
n   [ɳ]
nj  [ŋ]
rh  [ʁ]
lh  [ɬ]
þ   [θ]
þj  [x]

Grammar

Numbers are singular, partative and plural.

Pronouns

        1st     2nd     3rd    
acc.    ink     af      uk
        jajut   jaft    juft
        jajur   jar     jufair
gen.    nik     fik     uk
        nikt    fikt    ukt
        nikr    fikr    ukr
dat.    inkil   afal    ukul
        jinkilt jafalt  jukult
        jinkil  jafal   jukul
abl.    naink   naaf    nauk
        njajut  njaft   njuft
        njajur  njar    njufair
ben.    niluk   filuk   uluk
        niklut  fiklut  uklut
        niklur  fiklur  uklur
loc.    inki    afi     uki
        jajut   jaft    juft
        jajur   jar     jufair

Nouns

nant "man"

nom.    nant
        ianant
        iunant
acc.    nant
        ianant
        iunant
gen.    þanant
        þianant
        siunant
dat.    nantal
        ianantal
        iunantal
abl.    natant
        niatant
        niutant
ben.    nanlut
        iananlut
        iunanlut
loc.    nanti
        iananti
        iunanti
intsr.  nantap
        ianantap
        iunantap

Verbs

þikanja "to say"

        1st&2nd        3rd
past    þikanjak       þikanjut
        þikanjakt      þikanjutþ
        þikanjakþ      þikanju
pres.   aþikanjak      aþikanjut
        aþikanjakt     aþikanjutþ
        aþikanjakþ     aþikanju
fut.    þikanjawik     þikanjuwit
        þikanjawikt    þikanjuwitþ
        þikanjawikþ    þikanjuwi

Vocabulary

Question words

  • kuu - who
  • kwat - where
  • kwiri - what
  • kwin - when
  • nut - all
  • nani - much
  • þunhi - some
  • siw - few
  • ufirh - other

Numbers

Rhasnikþ uses a base 16 number system.

  • lan - 0
  • inhu - 1
  • uut - 2
  • falii - 3
  • suur - 4
  • siwi - 5
  • þitþ - 6
  • þiwi - 7
  • iipti - 8
  • inin - 9
  • kin - a
  • irun - b
  • kils - c
  • firjin - d
  • sulhi - e
  • sisji - f
  • siinhu - 10
  • inhupwi siinhu - 11 (literally one-and sixteen)
  • uutpwi siinhu - 12
  • uut siinhu - 20
  • firjinpwi uut siinhu - 2d
  • unakrik - 100
  • falii unakrik - 300
  • sulhipwi uut siinhupwi falii unakrik - 32e
  • fuuþant - 1000

Adjectives

  • fik - thin
  • fin - thick
  • jawi - light (weight)
  • pik - small
  • narhuu - wide
  • ranh - short
  • witi - narrow
  • þnalh - big
  • þurt - tall, long

Nouns

  • air - hair
  • airh - copper [borrowed from Vityng "ǽr"]
  • alinhu - arm
  • aninh - animal
  • antak - hand
  • api - edge
  • apir - awe
  • arhaþ - elf
  • asinh - air
  • atjuurhal - bowl
  • aulha - ear
  • aupa - eye
  • ip - egg
  • japil - eagle
  • jartus - heart
  • jasjut - head
  • jin - skin
  • kail - tail
  • kalhaþ - grass
  • kilt - child
  • kjal - farmer [from Vityng karl]
  • kunwi - tongue
  • kuuf - tooth
  • ljas - leaf
  • lupi - rope
  • nant - man
  • nhuuja - monster
  • nip - neck
  • nja - knee
  • njat - meat
  • nufir - mother, aunt, grandmother
  • nuuf - mouth
  • nuþi - nose
  • paluut - blood
  • parik - bark
  • parjatþ - breast
  • pirt - bird
  • putþ - gut
  • rip - leg
  • rhiwir - liver
  • rhuup - root
  • rhuuþi - louse
  • safil - father, uncle, grandfather
  • sak - fat
  • salwirh - flower
  • sarjut - apple
  • sikþ - fish
  • sinap - drink
  • sinirna - nail
  • sjafirh - feather
  • sulitþ - forest
  • suuk - foot
  • tairja - boar
  • talhi - tree
  • taluunh - flower
  • tap - back
  • tapa - bacon
  • taras - leaf
  • tilip - bag
  • tiarhip - hill
  • tjalak - prince
  • tjuurhal - cup
  • tukunt - dog
  • tulhaak - bark
  • tuni - bone
  • tuwin - bear
  • unhan - human
  • uran - horn
  • uurnh - worm
  • uþnant - husband
  • waliiskjarh - one who speaks Rhasnikþ [from Vityng vællyskur]
  • wisi - wife
  • wuinh - wing
  • wunhan - woman
  • þikjuk - stick
  • þjit - seed
  • þnaki - snake

Boats

  • boat/ship - wepja
  • kayak - rhanhaaþje
  • row boat - tiiluepja
  • large oar powered - taaluepja
  • small sail - sjelh
  • large sail - þnalhisjelh
  • fishingboat - sikþuepja
  • warship - kþanpark
  • cargoship - kþanrat
  • whalingboat - þalhikþuepja*

Verbs

  • fikanja - spit
  • finapan - think
  • flik - split
  • ikanha - hit
  • jakanh - eat
  • jarinhi - hear
  • karatþ - scratch
  • kipif - dig
  • kji - die
  • laup - laugh
  • nuu - know
  • parjafi - breath
  • pil - kill
  • paluu - blow
  • pukalhu - cut
  • rhiwi - live
  • sikt - fight
  • sjarhil - fear
  • tiki - bite
  • unjak - hunt
  • wunhik - vomit
  • þat - stab
  • þii - see
  • þjaliit - sleep
  • þnilh - smell
  • þuinh - swim
  • þup - suck

Kinship Terms

  • Older Female - nufir
  • Older Male - safil
  • Contemporary Female - þeeki
  • Contemporary Male - þaate
  • Younger Female - efjuki Younger Male - efjeti

Example texts

Our father

Our Father, which art in Heaven,
nikr safil iasini
our father loc.heaven

Hallowed be thy Name.
ulhi fik najanh
holy your name

Thy Kingdom come.
punhiwitþ fik pintuunh
fut.come your kingdom

Thy will be done,
nhakawitþ fik wanakja
fut.make your want

in earth as it is in Heaven.
lasani laip iasini
loc.earth like loc.heaven

Give us this day our daily bread.
apisik nikr þakap tuuruk niklur
pres.give our day's bread ben.us

forgive us our trespasses,
asuulpisk nikr iukaritþaþ
pres.forgive our plur.trespass

lead us not into temptation;
pjaur arjakak jajur kitaasui
not pres.lead us loc.temptation

deliver us from evil.
aþask jajur naisil
pres.save us abl.evil

Amen.
kjiilhaasju
amen