User:Masako/pataka

Kala Affixes

pa

-pa - able to ~, can ~ from pala meaning to be able

-pe - piece of ~, portion of ~ from peya meaning piece, particle

-po - compel to ~, force ~ from nipo meaning to compel, to force

-pu - ~ clothing from puku meaning clothing, to wear, to dress

-pua - perfective, ~ is finished, ~ has been done from opua meaning to finish, complete

-pya - attempt to ~, try to ~ from upya meaning to try, attempt

-pye - too much ~, too many ~ from kupye meaning excessive, more than enough

-pyo - ~ illness, ~ disease from pyoki meaning to be ill, sick

mpa

-mpa - many ~, much ~ from mpa meaning many, much, a lot

-mpe - only, just, alone (limitative) from amye meaning to be alone, sole, only

-mpo - bad ~, poor ~ from mala meaning bad, unfavorable

-mpu - shaped like ~, ~shaped from umpu meaning form, shape, dimension

ta

-ta - ~ male, masculine ~ from tlaka meaning man, male

-tai - so-called ~, ~named from ata meaning to be called/named, name

-te - please ~, ~ is requested from teya meaning to request, propose

ti- - multiple of ~, -tuple from tiha meaning to multiply, multi-, be diverse

-to - way/manner/method of ~ from to meaning manner, method, way

ka

-k - not ~, don't ~, no ~ from nke meaning to not be, negative

-kan - chief of ~, ~leader from kana meaning to lead, be chief, command

-ke - ~ is doubted/doubtful, ~ is suspect (dubitative) from ketsa meaning to doubt, suspect

ki- - ordinal from tsuki meaning sequence, to be next

-ko - ~er, one who (is/does) ~, (agentive) from ko meaning person, agent

-kua - all of ~, every ~ from kua meaning all, entire, every

-kya - let's ~ (cohortative) from kya meaning Do ~! (imperative)

-kyo - do ~ quickly/rapidly from kyolo meaning to be quick, fast

-kyo - school of ~, way of study for ~ from hakyo meaning college, school, university

nka

-nke - not ~, don't ~, no ~ from nke meaning to not be, negative

-nko - continue to ~, proceed doing ~ (progressive) from nkoso meaning to continue, proceed, progress

-nku - reciprocal from anku meaning to reciprocate

ma

-m - general plural from ma meaning and, also, as well, too

-ma - time for ~ from ama meaning time, occasion, period

-me - repeal ~, undo ~ from kume meaning to cancel, repeal, undo

-mi - few ~, a small amount of ~ (paucal) from ma ahi meaning and a little/few

-mo - place of/for ~ from mo meaning place, location, locale

-mu - begin ~, start to ~, (inchoative) from mula meaning to start, begin

-mua - lack ~, be without ~ from pamua meaning to lack, be without, insufficient

-mya - cause ~, do ~ (causative) from muya meaning to do, make, cause

-mye - do ~ again, repeat ~, redo ~ from muyaye meaning it was done

-myo - allowed to ~, permitted to ~ from myonta meaning to allow, permit

na

-n - ~ish, ~ly, ~ous (adverbial) from no meaning thing, object

-na - ~ female, feminine ~ from naka meaning woman, female

-nai - ~ type of food from ina meaning food, to eat

-ne - should ~, ought to ~ from neya meaning should, ought to

-ni - sweet ~, nice ~ from niha meaning sweet, nice, enjoyable

-nyo - ~ tool, ~ device from mayo meaning device, tool

sa

-sa - ~room, ~ chamber from sala meaning room, chamber

-si - color of ~ from sahi meaning color, shade, hue

-so - ~ sort, ~ kind, ~ type from so meaning sort, type, kind

-su - ~shop, ~ market from suku meaning shop, market

-sue - prepare for ~, be ready for ~ from yaso meaning to prepare, be ready

ha

-ha - large ~, big ~ from taha meaning to be big, large

-he - need (to) ~, require ~ from heya meaning to need, require, necessary

-hi - small ~, little ~ from ahi meaning to be small, little

-ho - ~ is asserted, ~ is claimed from toho meaning to assert, claim

-hu - extremely ~, aggressive ~ from kyohu meaning to be aggressive, drastic, extreme

-hua - ~ type of flower, ~ plant from maua meaning flower, plant, flora

-hue - in ~, at ~, on ~ (locative) from hue meaning at the same location as ~

-hya - ~ type of animal, animal ~ from haya meaning animal, beast

-hyo - ~juice from hyota meaning juice

tsa

-tsa - damned ~, fucking ~, fucked ~ from tsaya meaning damn; general invective/pejorative

-tse - seems like ~, appears to be~ from tse'e meaning to appear, to seem

tsi- - angle, corner from atsi meaning angle, corner, to bend

-tso - middle of ~, center of ~, ~ central from tsoya meaning middle, center

-tsu - meat/flesh of ~ from kutsu meaning meat, flesh

-tsua - almost ~, sort of ~, not quite ~ from tsua / tsu'a meaning almost

-tsue - to ~ slowly from tsipue meaning to be late, delayed, slow

tla

-tla - ~ language, ~ vernacular from kala meaning to speak, to say, language

-tle - what/which/that is ~ (relative) from ele meaning which is...

tli- - group of ~, collection of ~ (collective plural) from tatli meaning group, collection

-tli - future tense from atli meaning future, it will be

-tlo - ~er, one who (is/does) ~, (agentive) from ko meaning person, agent

ua

-ua - that ~ (by you) from uatla meaning that thing by you

-ue - want to ~, intend to ~ from ueha / ueyo meaning to want, desire / to intend, intention

ya

-ya - ~ in-law from tlaya meaning to marry, wed

ye- - that ~ (over there) from yetla meaning that over there

-ye - past tense from aye meaning past, it was

-yo - genitive, possessive from yoha meaning to have, possess

a

e- - patient (accusative) from eke meaning object (in grammar)

i- - this (here)/(by me) from itla meaning this by me

-i - self (reflexive) from ki meaning the self, oneself

o- - honored ~, honorable ~ from o meaning the honored

-u / u- - replacement for doubles syllable