Diaeresis Below: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
| Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
| Alphabet extension | | Alphabet extension | ||
| [[Wikipedia:Eastern_Ming|Min Dong]] ([[Wikipedia:Fuzhou_dialect|Fuzhou]] dialect, [[Wikipedia:Foochow_Romanized|Foochow]] romanization) | | [[Wikipedia:Eastern_Ming|Min Dong]] ([[Wikipedia:Fuzhou_dialect|Fuzhou]] dialect, [[Wikipedia:Foochow_Romanized|Foochow]] romanization) | ||
| A̤a̤ /ɛ/, À̤à̤ /ɛ˥˧/, Á̤á̤ /ɛ˨˩˨/, Â̤â̤ /ɛ˨˦˨/, Ā̤ā̤ /ɛ˧/, Ă̤ă̤ /ɛ˥/, E̤e̤ / | | A̤a̤ /ɛ, a/, À̤à̤ /ɛ˥˧, a˥˧/, Á̤á̤ /ɛ˨˩˨, a˨˩˨/, Â̤â̤ /ɛ˨˦˨, a˨˦˨/, Ā̤ā̤ /ɛ˧, a˧/, Ă̤ă̤ /ɛ˥, a˥/, E̤e̤ /œ/, È̤è̤ /œ˥˧/, É̤é̤ /œ˨˩˨/, Ê̤ê̤ /œ˨˦˨/, Ē̤ē̤ /œ˧/, Ĕ̤ĕ̤ /œ˥/, O̤o̤ /o, ɔ/, Ò̤ò̤ /o˥˧, ɔ˥˧/, Ó̤ó̤ /o˨˩˨, ɔ˨˩˨/, Ô̤ô̤ /o˨˦˨, ɔ˨˦˨/, Ō̤ō̤ /o˧, ɔ˧/, Ŏ̤ŏ̤ /o˥, ɔ˥/, Ṳṳ /y/, Ṳ̀ṳ̀ /y˥˧/, Ṳ́ṳ́ /y˨˩˨/, Ṳ̂ṳ̂ /y˨˦˨/, Ṳ̄ṳ̄ /y˧/, Ṳ̆ṳ̆ /y˥/ | ||
| Note that A̤a̤ and O̤o̤ do not normally occur without a tone diacritic (E̤e̤, Ṳṳ can appear without their own tone diacritic as part of a diphthong). Of all these characters, only Ṳṳ is precomposed. | | Note that A̤a̤ and O̤o̤ do not normally occur without a tone diacritic (E̤e̤, Ṳṳ can appear without their own tone diacritic as part of a diphthong). Of all these characters, only Ṳṳ is precomposed. | ||
|} | |} | ||
Latest revision as of 01:36, 7 May 2015
This is the lower counterpart to diaeresis/umlaut. It is used in IPA to indicate breathy voice.
Diaeresis Below in Unicode
| ◌̤ | Ṳ | ṳ |
| U+0324 | U+1E72 | U+1E73 |
| Combining Diaeresis Below | Latin Capital Letter U With Diaeresis Below | Latin Small Letter U With Diaeresis Below |
Diaeresis Below in Natlangs
| Usage | Language | Letters | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alphabet extension | Min Dong (Fuzhou dialect, Foochow romanization) | A̤a̤ /ɛ, a/, À̤à̤ /ɛ˥˧, a˥˧/, Á̤á̤ /ɛ˨˩˨, a˨˩˨/, Â̤â̤ /ɛ˨˦˨, a˨˦˨/, Ā̤ā̤ /ɛ˧, a˧/, Ă̤ă̤ /ɛ˥, a˥/, E̤e̤ /œ/, È̤è̤ /œ˥˧/, É̤é̤ /œ˨˩˨/, Ê̤ê̤ /œ˨˦˨/, Ē̤ē̤ /œ˧/, Ĕ̤ĕ̤ /œ˥/, O̤o̤ /o, ɔ/, Ò̤ò̤ /o˥˧, ɔ˥˧/, Ó̤ó̤ /o˨˩˨, ɔ˨˩˨/, Ô̤ô̤ /o˨˦˨, ɔ˨˦˨/, Ō̤ō̤ /o˧, ɔ˧/, Ŏ̤ŏ̤ /o˥, ɔ˥/, Ṳṳ /y/, Ṳ̀ṳ̀ /y˥˧/, Ṳ́ṳ́ /y˨˩˨/, Ṳ̂ṳ̂ /y˨˦˨/, Ṳ̄ṳ̄ /y˧/, Ṳ̆ṳ̆ /y˥/ | Note that A̤a̤ and O̤o̤ do not normally occur without a tone diacritic (E̤e̤, Ṳṳ can appear without their own tone diacritic as part of a diphthong). Of all these characters, only Ṳṳ is precomposed. |
Diaeresis Below in Phonetic Transcription
| Use | Transcription system | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Breathy voice | International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) | Used for both consonants and vowels, though consonants may also be marked with ʱ. |
See Also
References
