Dal'qörian adjective endings: Difference between revisions

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[[dal'qörian adjectives with prepositions|Adjectives with prepositions]]
[[dal'qörian adjectives with prepositions|Adjectives with prepositions]]
[[Category:Dalcurian]]
{{Dalcurian}}

Latest revision as of 08:28, 8 November 2012

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back to Dalcurian adjectives

Dalcurian adjectives fall into one of 3 categories: verb-derivative, noun-related or non-derivative/free standing.

Verb-derivative adjectives

In Dalcurian, Verb-derivative adjectives are those which have a 'verbal' relative. If the adjective is derived from an infinitive, it must add the suffix ädn:

verb adjective
iquir-to like iquirädn-likeable
döfindr-to afford döfindrädn-affordable

If the past participle of the verb is used as the adjective, this must lose its participle prefix gä' and again add the suffix ädn:


past participle adjective
gä'amár-captivated amárädn-captivated
gä'lilör-irritated lilörädn-irritated

It's very important to remember this rule with past participle adjectives. For example, if you were to translate the sentence:

I am captivated by her looks.

using the participle:

Binä, máriÞ di gesibniel qve siöra, gä'amár

then this would translate back as:

I captivated with her looks

which of course makes no sense. You must use the adjective ending:

Binä, máriÞ di gesibniel qve siöra, amárädn.

Noun related

These are adjectives that have no verbal relative. These are adjectives that form thier respective nouns with the suffix ámn. These adjectives have no specific ending. Where the adjective ends in ä, this is removed when adding the suffix:

adjective noun
söaviä-romantic söaviámn-romance
sörelbi-pleasurable sörelbiámn-pleasure

Non-derivative/Free standing

These are simply Dalcurian adjectives that have no specific ending, and no verbal or nounal relative. As above, they take no specific ending.

Comparison of adjectives

Comparative sentences

Adjective tense

Attributive and Predicative adjectives

Post positive adjectives

Inherent and non-inherent adjectives

Nominal adjectives

Resultant adjectives

Adjectives with prepositions

This article is one of many about the Dalcurian language.

Sub categories:

Dalcurian language and basic history:
Halcánian dialect
Dalcurian alphabet and pronunciation
Adjectives:
Comparison of adjectives * Comparative sentences * Adjective endings * Adjective tense * Attributive and Predicative adjectives * Post positive adjectives * Inherent and non-inherent adjectives * Nominal adjectives * Resultant adjectives * Adjectives with prepositions * Adjective Hierarchy * Adjective Negation
Adverbs
Verbs:
The verb to do * Modal Verbs * Verb Moods
Prepositions:
Preposition word order * Alternative uses of prepositions
Negatives
Nouns
Case
Pronouns
Punctuation
Time
Numbers

Miscellaneous word and phrase lists:

Colours * Days/months/seasons * Describing people * Names of Countries * Hello/goodbye Please/thankyou * Intensifiers * English Dalcurian Dictionary

Links:

Omniglot * Various webpages in Dalcurian