|
|
(20 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {|border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" | | {|border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |
| |colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede" color="#000000" align="center" |<font size=4>'''Jålisk'''<br>'''Jāsen'''</font> | | |colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede" color="#000000" align="center" |<font size=4>'''Altjaulandisch'''<br>'''Nynnajisk'''</font> |
| |- | | |- |
| |colspan="2" align="center"| | | |colspan="2" align="center"| |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Spoken in: | | |valign="top"|'''Spoken in''': |
| ||Jåland | | ||Somewhere on the territory of Novegrad. |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Timeline/Universe: | | |valign="top"|'''Timeline/Universe''': |
| ||Modern timeline<br>Alternate Earth | | ||Alternate Earth |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Total speakers: | | |valign="top"|'''Status''': |
| ||~700.000 native speakers | | ||Evolved into Norrlandish languages |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Writing system: | | |valign="top"|'''Writing system''': |
| ||Modified Latin alphabet, rarely Norrlandish Runic | | ||Unwritten |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Genealogical classification: | | |valign="top"|'''Genealogical classification''': |
| ||''Unclassified (Norrlandish?)'' | | ||Norrlandish<br> |
| | *''Nynna'' |
| |- | | |- |
| |colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede" color="#000000" align="center" |'''Typology''' | | |colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede" color="#000000" align="center" |'''Typology''' |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Basic word order: | | |valign="top"|'''Basic word order''': |
| ||VOS | | ||VOS |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Morphological type: | | |valign="top"|'''Morphological type''': |
| ||Agglutinating/Polysynthetic | | ||Isolating |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Morphosyntactic alignment: | | |valign="top"|'''Morphosyntactic alignment''': |
| ||... | | ||Active-Stative/Transitive |
| |- | | |- |
| |colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede" color="#000000" align="center" |'''Conlang details''' | | |colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede" color="#000000" align="center" |'''Conlang details''' |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Status: | | |valign="top"|'''Status''': |
| ||Stub | | ||Stub |
| |- | | |- |
| |valign="top"|Lexicon size: | | |valign="top"|'''Lexicon size''': |
| ||0 | | ||0 |
| |- | | |- |
| |colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede" color="#000000" align="center" |'''Created by:''' | | |colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede" color="#000000" align="center" |'''Created by:''' |
| |- | | |- |
| |colspan="2" align="center"| [[User:Wattmann|Jurgen Wattmann]], 2012-present | | |colspan="2" align="center"| [[User:Wattmann|Jurgen Wattmann]], 2012 - present |
| |} | | |} |
|
| |
|
| Jāsen is a language spoken in the Scytheland (Jåland) of the northern reaches of the Kingdom of Danemark.
| | [[Category: Conlangs]] |
| It is extremely agglutinating, even countable as polysynthetic.<br>
| | [[Category: Sketchlangs]] |
| It is part of the Norrland Sprachbund of languages.<br>
| | [[Category: Fictional languages]] |
| As of 1971, Jāsen is the most spoken Norrlandish language.
| |
| | |
| ==Phonology==
| |
| | |
| | |
| ===Consonants===
| |
| | |
| {|class=wikitable style=text-align:center
| |
| !
| |
| !colspan=2|Bilabial
| |
| !colspan=2|Labiodental
| |
| !colspan=2|Dental
| |
| !colspan=2|Alveolar
| |
| !colspan=2|Post-Alveolar
| |
| !colspan=2|Prevelar
| |
| !colspan=2|Postvelar
| |
| |-
| |
| !Stop
| |
| |rowspan=2|<br>p~ɸ (p)
| |
| |rowspan=2|<br>b~β (b)
| |
| |rowspan=2|<br>p̪~f (f)
| |
| |rowspan=2|<br>b̪~v (v)
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |t (t)
| |
| |d (d)
| |
| |colspan=2|ʈʂ (č)
| |
| |colspan=2|k (k)
| |
| |colspan=2|q (q)
| |
| |-
| |
| !Fricative
| |
| |θ (þ)
| |
| |ð (ð)
| |
| |s (s)
| |
| |z (z)
| |
| |ʃ~ʂ (š)
| |
| |ʒ~ʐ (ž)
| |
| |x (ch)
| |
| |ɣ (j)
| |
| |colspan=2|χ (h)
| |
| |-
| |
| !Nasal
| |
| |m̥ (hm)
| |
| |m (m)
| |
| |ɱ̊ (mf/fm)
| |
| |ɱ (mv/vm)
| |
| |colspan=3|n̥ (hn)
| |
| |colspan=3|n (n)
| |
| |ŋ̊ (nk/kn)
| |
| |ŋ (ng/gn)
| |
| |ɴ̥ (hnq)
| |
| |ɴ (hng)
| |
| |-
| |
| !Approximant
| |
| |colspan=2|w (w)
| |
| |colspan=2|
| |
| |colspan=6|r (r)
| |
| |colspan=2|ʎ (y)
| |
| |colspan=2|ʟ (l)
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| ===Vowels===
| |
| | |
| {|class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width: 700px; height: 171px;"
| |
| ! scope="row"|
| |
| ! scope="col" colspan=2|Front
| |
| ! scope="col" colspan=2|Near front
| |
| ! scope="col" colspan=2|Central
| |
| ! scope="col" colspan=2|Near back
| |
| ! scope="col" colspan=2|Back
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"|Close
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|i (i)
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|i: (ī)
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|ɨ (e)
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|ɨ: (ē)
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|u (u)
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"|Near-close
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"|Close-mid
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"|Mid
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|ɛ: (oe)
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|ɔ (o)
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|ɔː (ō)
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"|Open-mid
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"|Near-open
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | colspan=2 style="text-align: center;"|ɜ (ä)
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"|Open
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|ɑ (a)
| |
| | style="text-align: center;"|ɑː (ā)
| |
| |}
| |