Džyiaiso: Difference between revisions
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-l el il ail ol yul | -l el il ail ol yul | ||
stress = high pitch | |||
antistress = low pitch | |||
stress falls on the "heaviest" syllable (the one with the most mora) | stress falls on the "heaviest" syllable (the one with the most mora) | ||
antistress falls on the "lightest" syllable (the one with the fewest mora) | |||
e, i, o = 1 | e, i, o = 1 | ||
ai, yu = 2 | ai, yu = 2 | ||
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s = 0 unless it is intial or final, because it can be on either end of a syllable | s = 0 unless it is intial or final, because it can be on either end of a syllable | ||
example | |||
syllables tone | |||
e*s*i-wai low-low-high | |||
džyo-di-kyaiks mid-low-high | |||
etš-e-vi-wai high-low-mid-high | |||
e*s*el-i-peks low-mid-low-high | |||
yul-džyo-kyaiks low-mid-high | |||
VSO | VSO | ||
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džyo - to go | džyo - to go | ||
1st 2nd 3rd | 1st 2nd 3rd | ||
pres džyokyai | pres džyokyai džyowai džyo | ||
džyokyaiks džyowaiks džyoks | |||
past džyodikyai džyodiwai džyodi | past džyodikyai džyodiwai džyodi | ||
džyodikyaiks džyodiwaiks džyodiks | džyodikyaiks džyodiwaiks džyodiks | ||
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emainiks wainiks etšainiks | emainiks wainiks etšainiks | ||
CORPUS | |||
NOUNS | |||
bairdi - bird | |||
dodžyi - dog | |||
džyairel - woman | |||
emen - man | |||
kaidi - child | |||
seti - cat | |||
PRONOUNS | |||
etširi - here | |||
titšais - this/that | |||
yutširi - where | |||
VERBS | |||
esaindžyi - to sing | |||
eselpi - sleep | |||
esi - to see | |||
etševi - to have | |||
yuiri - to be | |||
CONJUNCTIONS | |||
odžyi - and | |||
I see a man. | I see a man. | ||
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Children sleep. | Children sleep. | ||
eselpiks kaidiks-tai | |||
[ | [eselpiks kaidikstai] | ||
Children, play! | Children, play! | ||
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[eskemiwai oju] | [eskemiwai oju] | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
[[Category: Conlangs]] |
Latest revision as of 10:54, 15 July 2011
Džyiaiso e i ai o yu p- pe pi pai po pyu b- be bi bai bo byu v- ve vi vai vo vyu t- te ti tai to tyu d- de di dai do dyu dž- dže dži džai džo džyu džy- džye džyi džyai džyo džyuu k- ke ki kai ko kyu ky- kye kyi kyai kyo kyuu s- se si sai so syu z- ze zi zai zo zyu w- we wi wai wo wyu -f ef if aif of yuf -s es is ais os yus -tš etš itš aitš otš yutš -ks eks iks aiks oks yuks -m em im aim om yum -n en in ain on yun -r er ir air or yur -l el il ail ol yul stress = high pitch antistress = low pitch stress falls on the "heaviest" syllable (the one with the most mora) antistress falls on the "lightest" syllable (the one with the fewest mora) e, i, o = 1 ai, yu = 2 each consonant = 1 heaviest džyaitš, džyaiks = 7 lightest e, i, o = 1 s = 0 unless it is intial or final, because it can be on either end of a syllable example syllables tone e*s*i-wai low-low-high džyo-di-kyaiks mid-low-high etš-e-vi-wai high-low-mid-high e*s*el-i-peks low-mid-low-high yul-džyo-kyaiks low-mid-high VSO VERB džyo - to go 1st 2nd 3rd pres džyokyai džyowai džyo džyokyaiks džyowaiks džyoks past džyodikyai džyodiwai džyodi džyodikyaiks džyodiwaiks džyodiks fut yuldžyokyai yuldžyowai yuldžyo yuldžyokyaiks yuldžyowaiks yuldžyoks NOUN Pronoun 1st 2nd 3rd Agent -kyai -wai - -kyaiks -waiks -ks Patient emi oyu etši emiks oyuks etšiks Genitive emwai woyur etšais emwaiks woyureks etšaiseks Possessive emaini waini etšaini emainiks wainiks etšainiks CORPUS NOUNS bairdi - bird dodžyi - dog džyairel - woman emen - man kaidi - child seti - cat PRONOUNS etširi - here titšais - this/that yutširi - where VERBS esaindžyi - to sing eselpi - sleep esi - to see etševi - to have yuiri - to be CONJUNCTIONS odžyi - and I see a man. esikyai emen-tai [esikʲai ementai] You see a woman. esiwai džyairel-tai [esiwai ʤʲaireltai] We see a man and a woman. esikyaiks emen-tai odžyi džyairel-tai [esikʲaiks ementai oʤʲi ʤʲaireltai] I have a dog. etševikyai dodžyi-tai [eʧevikʲai doʤʲitai] You have a cat. etševiwai seti-tai [eʧeviwai setitai] This is my dog. yuiri dodžyi emwai titšais [juiri doʤʲi emwai tiʧais] That is your cat. yuiri seti woyur titšais [juiri seti wojur tiʧais] Where is the cat? doyuiri seti yutširi? [dojuiri seti juʧiri] The cat is here. yuiri seti etširi [juiri seti eʧiri] Birds sing. esaindžyiks bairdiks [esainʤʲiks bairdiks] Children sleep. eselpiks kaidiks-tai [eselpiks kaidikstai] Children, play! efyun kaidiks yu! [efyun kaidiks yu] do you want red wine? doyuentiwai yuaini-tai eroyudžyi? [dojuentiwai yuaini eroyuʤʲi] is this your wife? doyuiri kone waini titšais? [doyuiri kone waini tiʧais] give me your lands and possessions! džyaiviwai istetiks-tai odžyi estyufeks-tai woyur emi-kyo [ʤʲaiviwai istetikstai oʤʲi estjufekstai wojur emikʲo] You dishonour yourself. eskemiwai oyu [eskemiwai oju]