Napkožæc: Difference between revisions
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
Napkožæc has many voiceless stops, ''t, k, p'', as well as fricatives. As a general rule, voiced consonant stops rarely if ever occur in the middle of words or at the end of syllables. (I am | Napkožæc has many voiceless stops, ''t, k, p'', as well as fricatives. As a general rule, voiced consonant stops rarely if ever occur in the middle of words or at the end of syllables. (I am somewhat inexperienced with use of the IPA alphabet. If you see an error, do not hesitate to fix it, or leave a message on my talk page.) | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
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Š - {{IPA|/ʃ/}} '''sh'''ine<br> | Š - {{IPA|/ʃ/}} '''sh'''ine<br> | ||
T - {{IPA|/t/}} '''t'''en<br> | T - {{IPA|/t/}} '''t'''en<br> | ||
V - | V - {{IPA|ɸ | ||
W - {{IPA|/w/}} '''w'''eek<br> | W - {{IPA|/w/}} '''w'''eek<br> | ||
Z - {{IPA|/z/}} '''z'''oo<br> | Z - {{IPA|/z/}} '''z'''oo<br> | ||
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====The letter V==== | ====The letter V==== | ||
The sound of the letter has no equivalent in the English language. In most dialects, it is somewhat similar to the voiceless labiodental fricative (f), but it is made without touching your top teeth to your bottom lip, and with a smaller opening between the lips. If need be, [f] is an acceptable substitute. | |||
==Lexicon== | ==Lexicon== | ||
Revision as of 15:01, 1 October 2007
| Napkožæc | |
|---|---|
| Pronounced: | /nɑp.ˈko.tsɛtʃ/ |
| Timeline and Universe: | Alternate Earth, modern era |
| Species: | Human (Napž) |
| Spoken: | Napž-tawra |
| Total speakers: | unknown |
| Writing system: | Napžic script |
| Genealogy: | Indo-European Indo-Napžic |
| Typology | |
| Morphological type: | Fusional |
| Basic word order: | SVO |
| Credits | |
| Creator: | DiZ |
| Created: | late 2006 - present |
Napkožæc (literally "language of the Cloud-walkers") is an ancient tongue spoken by the Napž people.
History
Napkožæc branched off from the Indo-Napžic language group, leaving the remainder of Indo-Napžic languages obsolete. Subsequently, Napkožæc went through many historical transitions before its current form. Nonetheless, the language has changed relatively little; many of its linguistic roots are still wholly obvious in modern words.
Vocabulary
Due to the prolonged isolation and unusual environmental influences on culture to the Napž, their language developed a distinct and sporadic lexicon, with many etymologies completely unknown to even the elders, though traces of an original Indo-European proto-language are still apparent in many of their words, such as twra (three).
A large number of Napkožæc words are influenced by the Napž's spiritual beliefs, such as the word Wi-las, their word for "moon". It literally means "Far One", referring to the Napž's deification of the moon and veneration of all things distant and unknown. The sun and moon were at the center of their mystic beliefs.
For a Napkožæc - English dictionary, see Napkožæc lexicon.
Alphabet
Napkožæc is usually written in the Napžic script. However, the language can be transliterated into the Latin alphabet using digaphs and diacritics that correspond to character combinations in Napkožæc. For the purposes of convenience, the majority of words will be written using this transliterated Latinized form. The alphabet is as follows:
Aa Ââ Ææ Bb Cc Dd Ðð Ee Êê Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Ôô Pp Rr Ss Šš Tt Uu Vv Ww Zz Žž Þþ
With three additional graphemes:
Dd, Ng, Wr
These graphemes, as they represent their own distinct sounds, are treated as separate letters in the Napžic script.
Phonology
Napkožæc has many voiceless stops, t, k, p, as well as fricatives. As a general rule, voiced consonant stops rarely if ever occur in the middle of words or at the end of syllables. (I am somewhat inexperienced with use of the IPA alphabet. If you see an error, do not hesitate to fix it, or leave a message on my talk page.)
Vowels
A - /ɑ/ father
 - /æ/ sat
Æ - /ɛ/ bed
E - /e/
Ê - /ɪ/ pit
I - /i/ meet
O - /o/
Ô - /ə/ - when stressed, /ʌ/ run
U - /u/ too
Consonants
B - /b/ bite
C - /tʃ/ cheat
D - /d/ den
Ð - /ð/ then
F - /f/ fire
G - /g/ gut
H - /h/ harm
J - /j/ your
K - /k/ cast
L - /l/ lie
M - /m/ mine
N - /n/ no
P - /p/ pit
R - /r/ rolled R
S - /s/ say
Š - /ʃ/ shine
T - /t/ ten
V - {{IPA|ɸ
W - /w/ week
Z - /z/ zoo
Ž - /ts/ mats
Þ - /θ/ thin
Dd - /d/ as in ladder, add
Ng - /ŋ/ long
Wr - /ɺ/ rock
The letter V
The sound of the letter has no equivalent in the English language. In most dialects, it is somewhat similar to the voiceless labiodental fricative (f), but it is made without touching your top teeth to your bottom lip, and with a smaller opening between the lips. If need be, [f] is an acceptable substitute.
Lexicon
Main article: Napkožæc lexicon
