Senjecas - Arabic: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1600px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
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! colspan="6" | रीसु॓कॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
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! colspan="6" | मुइतु॓को<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
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! colspan="6-" | भइनु॓को<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
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! colspan="6" | च्युस्वे॓नोस् <br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
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!colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
|-
! <center>p</center>
! <center>p</center>
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! t̬
! š
! t̨
! s̨
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! i
! i  
! e
! e
! a
! a
! ɔ
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
! o
! o
! u
! u
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|
|
|
! ĭ
! ı
! ĕ
! ɛ
! ŭ
! y
|-
|-
! <center>प</center>
! <center>प</center>
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! ग
! ग
! क़
! क़
! ग़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
! ह
! ह
! य
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
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! त्व
! स्व
! त्य
! स्य
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! इ ई<br><br>पि पी
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br><br>पे पै
! ए एै<br>पे पै
! अ आ<br><br>प पा
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br><br>पॊ पॏ
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br><br>पो पौ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br><br>पु पू
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
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! तं
! पं
! तऺ
! पऺ
! तॅ
! पॅ
|-
|-
| /p/
| /p/
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!
!
!
!
| /tʷ/
| /sʷ/
| /tʲ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
!
!
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==Vowels==
==Vowel diacritics with ص==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!  
!  
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|-
|-
! close
! close
| i ى
| i صَ
| ii ې
| ii صَى <sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
!
!
|   
|   
!  
!  
|  
|
|
|
!  
!  
|  
|  
!  
!  
| u ۆ <sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
| u صࣳ
| uu ۆۆ
| uu صࣳو
|-
|-
! near-close
! near-close
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|  
|  
!  
!  
| ĭ صِ
| ɪ صِ
!  
!  
|  
|  
|  
|  
!  
!  
| ŭ ص٘
| y ص٘
!  
!  
|   
|   
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|-
|-
! close-mid
! close-mid
| e ه <sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
| e ه <sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
| ee  هه
| ee هه <sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
!
!
|  
|  
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|  
|  
!  
!  
| o ۉ
| o صْ <sup>{{Color|red|7}}</sup>
| oo  ۉۉ
| oo  صْو
|-
|-
! mid
! mid
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!  
!  
| ĕ صٜ
| ɛ صٜ
|  
|  
!
!
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|  
|  
!
!
| a ا
| a صٙ
| aa اا
| aa صٙا <sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup>
!  
!  
|  
|  
!  
!  
| ɔ  ۈ
| ɔ  صٛ <sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup>
| ɔɔ  ۈۈ
| ɔɔ صٛو <sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup>
|-
|-
|}
|}


===Notes===
===Notes===
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> This vowel is taken from the Bosnian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/bosnian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> [[Wikipedia:Yodh#Arabic yāʼ|Yāʼ]] marks this vowel as long.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> This vowel diacritic is taken from the Bosnian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/bosnian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> This vowel is taken from the Bosnian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/bosnian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> The vowel is doubled to indicate /e:/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> Alif marks this vowel as long.
*<sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup> This vowel diacritic is taken from the Bosnian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/bosnian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup> [[Wikipedia:Waw letter#Arabic wāw|Wāw]] <و> on the back vowels marks them as long.
*<sup>{{Color|red|7}}</sup> This vowel diacritic, [[Wikipedia:Arabic diacritics#Sukūn|sukūn]], is taken from the Khorasani Turkic alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/khorasaniturkic.htm].
*An initial vowel is written on or with Alif, ''e.g.'', اٙڶٙىه  '''ala̋ȝe''', planet; اهرݥه '''e̋rme''', yak cow; اَىمَ '''ı̋ı̋m̃i''', yew; اْوصْ '''őőso''', mouth; اُݥَرْ '''umı̋ro''', skin boat; اُواه '''űűe''', louse.
*Initial double vowels are both written on Alif, ''e.g.'', اٙاُنْ '''a̋uno''', eyelid. If they are within the word, only the second is written on Alif, ''e.g.'', صْاَذه '''soiðe''', ant.




==Pangram==
==Pangram==
*The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
*The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
*'''bűxe tűþe ápu ṡĭṡı̋ı̋ƣa. náru zaþős éna gŭǧɔ̋de alı̋ke sáɫhĕvi m̃űso eȝe-tűűrom że̋fa:'''
*<font size = 5>.بُعه طُده اٙٮُ زِزَىغٙ, نٙرُ ڗٙدْص اهنٙ ݢ٘ݢوٛظه اٙڶَکه صٙلحٜفَ مُصْ اهىه-طُورْݥ ڗهڡٙ
<font size = 6>
*<font size = 4>'''bűxe tűþe ápu ṡɪṡı̋ı̋ƣa. náru zaþős éna gyǧɔ̋de alı̋ke sáɫhɛvi m̃űso eȝe-tűűrom że̋fa:'''
*.بُعه طُده اٙٮُ زِزَىغٙ, نٙرُ ڗٙدْص اهنٙ ݢ٘ݢوٛظه اٙڶَکه صٙلحٜفَ مُصْ اهىه-طُورْݥ ڗهڡٙ
 
 
:{|
!bűxe-Ø||tűþ-e||ápu||ṡı~ṡı̋ı̋ƣ-a||náru||zaþ-ős||éna||gy~ǧɔ̋de-Ø||alı̋k-e
|-
|doubtful-ABS||barn.owl-N.s||away||PRF~flit-IND||so||cushion-G.s||on||ELAT~slow-ABS||birch.mouse-N.s
|}
::{|
!sáɫh=ε=vi||m̃űso-Ø||eȝe=tűűr-om||że̋f-a
|-
|nimble=EPEN=ADV||expensive-ABS||its=cheese-A.s||eat-IND
|}
 


<font size = 4>
[[Senjecas - Cyrillic]]
[[Senjecas - Cyrillic]]

Latest revision as of 09:44, 25 September 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
 riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal) 		ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प) 		nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
 b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
प
 ब फ भ म़ म त द थ ध ल़ ल च ज स स़ र न क ग क़ ग़ ह य स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी 		ए एै
पे पै 		अ आ
प पा 		ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ 		ओ औ
पो पौ 		उ ऊ
पु पू 		पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Consonants

Labial Dental Alveolar Palatal
Stops voiceless ٮ /p/ 1 ط /t/ ز /ʦ/ 6 ک /k/ 8
voiced ب /b/ 2 ﻅ /d/ ڗ /ʣ/ ݢ /g/ 9
Fricatives voiceless ڡ /ɸ/ 3 د /θ/ ص /s/ 7 ع /ç/
voiced ڢ /β/ 4 ذ /ð/ 5 ض /z/ غ /ɣ/ 10
Sonorants voiceless م /m̥/ ل /l̥/ ر /ɾ̥/ ح /h/ 11
voiced ݥ /m/ ڶ /l/ ن /n/ ی /j/

Notes

  • 1 Dotless Beh <ٮ> is assigned the value /p/.
  • 2 The dotted letter is the voiced member of the pair.
  • 3 Dotless Feh <ڡ> is assigned the value /φ/.
  • 4 Feh with dot below <ڢ> is assigned the value /β/.
  • 5 <ذ> /ð/ is taken from the Comorian alphabet [1].
  • 6 <ز> /ʣ/ from the Chechen alphabet [2] is assigned the value /ʦ/.
  • 7 <ص> /s/ and <ض> /z/ are taken from the Belarusian alphabet [3].
  • 8 The Urdu Kāf /k/.
  • 9 The Malay Ga /g/.
  • 10 <غ> /ɣ/ is taken from the Azeri alphabet [4].
  • 11 <ح> /h/ is taken from the Azeri alphabet [5].
  • The Hamza is used to indicate elision, e.g., مَىرُء صُنٰ m̃iirű' súna, with the man.
  • The Shaddah is used to indicate the infrequent geminate consonants in Senjecas, e.g., بهصْ be̋so, arm + صهظْ se̋do, chair = بهصّهظْ bes̈e̋do, armchair.


Vowel diacritics with ص

front near-front center near-back back
short long short long short long
close i صَ ii صَى 1 u صࣳ uu صࣳو
near-close ɪ صِ y ص٘
close-mid e ه 2 ee هه 3 o صْ 7 oo صْو
mid ɛ صٜ
open a صٙ aa صٙا 4 ɔ صٛ 5 ɔɔ صٛو 6

Notes

  • 1 Yāʼ marks this vowel as long.
  • 2 This vowel is taken from the Bosnian alphabet [6].
  • 3 The vowel is doubled to indicate /e:/.
  • 4 Alif marks this vowel as long.
  • 5 This vowel diacritic is taken from the Bosnian alphabet [7].
  • 6 Wāw <و> on the back vowels marks them as long.
  • 7 This vowel diacritic, sukūn, is taken from the Khorasani Turkic alphabet [8].
  • An initial vowel is written on or with Alif, e.g., اٙڶٙىه ala̋ȝe, planet; اهرݥه e̋rme, yak cow; اَىمَ ı̋ı̋m̃i, yew; اْوصْ őőso, mouth; اُݥَرْ umı̋ro, skin boat; اُواه űűe, louse.
  • Initial double vowels are both written on Alif, e.g., اٙاُنْ a̋uno, eyelid. If they are within the word, only the second is written on Alif, e.g., صْاَذه soiðe, ant.


Pangram

  • The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
  • .بُعه طُده اٙٮُ زِزَىغٙ, نٙرُ ڗٙدْص اهنٙ ݢ٘ݢوٛظه اٙڶَکه صٙلحٜفَ مُصْ اهىه-طُورْݥ ڗهڡٙ
  • bűxe tűþe ápu ṡɪṡı̋ı̋ƣa. náru zaþős éna gyǧɔ̋de alı̋ke sáɫhɛvi m̃űso eȝe-tűűrom że̋fa:


bűxe-Ø tűþ-e ápu ṡı~ṡı̋ı̋ƣ-a náru zaþ-ős éna gy~ǧɔ̋de-Ø alı̋k-e
doubtful-ABS barn.owl-N.s away PRF~flit-IND so cushion-G.s on ELAT~slow-ABS birch.mouse-N.s
sáɫh=ε=vi m̃űso-Ø eȝe=tűűr-om że̋f-a
nimble=EPEN=ADV expensive-ABS its=cheese-A.s eat-IND


Senjecas - Cyrillic

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