Senjecas - Arabic: Difference between revisions

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!  
!  
| ṡ
| ṡ
| '''س''' <sup>{{Color|red|7}}</sup>
| '''ڗ''' <sup>{{Color|red|7}}</sup>
!
!
| k
| k
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!
!
| ż
| ż
| '''ش''' <sup>{{Color|red|8}}</sup>
| '''ز''' <sup>{{Color|red|8}}</sup>
!
!
| g
| g
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!
!
| sʷ
| sʷ
| '''سو'''
| '''صٯ'''
|-
|-
! Palatalization
! Palatalization
!
!
| sʲ
| sʲ
| '''سى'''
| '''صى'''
|}
|}


===Notes===
===Notes===
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> Dotless [[Wikipedia:Bet (letter)#Arabic bāʾ|
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}} </sup> Dotless [[Wikipedia:Bet (letter)#Arabic bāʾ|
Beh]] <ٮ> is assigned the value /p/.
Beh]] <ٮ> is assigned the value /p/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> Dotless [[Wikipedia:Pe (Semitic letter)#Arabic fāʼ|Feh]] <ڡ> is assigned the value /φ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}} </sup> Dotless [[Wikipedia:Pe (Semitic letter)#Arabic fāʼ|Feh]] <ڡ> is assigned the value /φ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> Feh with dot below <ڢ> is assigned the value /β/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}} </sup> Feh with dot below <ڢ> is assigned the value /β/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> Mīm with dot above <ݥ> is assigned the value /m̥/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|4}} </sup> Mīm with dot above <ݥ> is assigned the value /m̥/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup> <ط> /t/ and <ظ> /θ/ are taken from the Morisco alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/aljamiado.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|5}} </sup> <ط> /t/ and <ظ> /θ/ are taken from the Morisco alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/aljamiado.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup> <د> /d/ and <ذ> /ð/ are taken from the Comorian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/comorian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|6}} </sup> <د> /d/ and <ذ> /ð/ are taken from the Comorian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/comorian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|7}}</sup> sīn <س> is assigned the value /ʦ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|7}} </sup> The Chechen Ċe <ڗ> /ʦʼ/ [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/chechen.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|8}}</sup> šīn <ش> is assigned the value /ʣ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|8}} </sup> The Chechen Ze <ز> /ʣ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|9}}</sup> <ص> /s/ and <ض> /z/ are taken from the Belarusian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/belarusian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|9}} </sup> <ص> /s/ and <ض> /z/ are taken from the Belarusian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/belarusian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|10}}</sup> The [[Wikipedia:Urdu alphabet|Urdu]] Kāf /k/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|10}} </sup> The [[Wikipedia:Urdu alphabet|Urdu]] Kāf /k/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|11}}</sup> The [[Wikipedia:Jawi alphabet|Malay]] Ga /g/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|11}} </sup> The [[Wikipedia:Jawi alphabet|Malay]] Ga /g/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|12}}</sup> <ح> /h/ and <خ> /x/ are taken from the Indus Kohistani alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/induskohistani.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|12}} </sup> <ح> /h/ and <خ> /x/ are taken from the Indus Kohistani alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/induskohistani.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|13}}</sup> Since Senjecas does not have a glottal stop, <ع> is used for /ɣ/ instead of <غ>.
*<sup>{{Color|red|13}} </sup> Since Senjecas does not have a glottal stop, the simpler <ع> is used for /ɣ/ instead of <غ>.
*The [[Wikipedia:Hamza|Hamza]] is used to indicate elision, ''e.g.'', مٰاٰرُء سُنا '''m̃iirű' súna''', with the man.
*The [[Wikipedia:Hamza|Hamza]] is used to indicate elision, ''e.g.'', مٰاٰرُء سُنا '''m̃iirű' súna''', with the man.
*The [[Wikipedia:Shaddah|Shaddah]] is used to  indicate the infrequent geminate consonants in Senjecas, ''e.g.'', بࣤسّࣤزٚ '''bes̈e̋do''', armchair.
*The [[Wikipedia:Shaddah|Shaddah]] is used to  indicate the infrequent geminate consonants in Senjecas, ''e.g.'', بٜصٗ '''be̋so''', arm + صٜدٗ  '''se̋do''', chair = بٜصّٜدٗ  '''bes̈e̋do''', armchair.




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|-
|-
! close
! close
| i<br>اࣷ
| i<br>ٮِ <sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
| ii<br>حࣷاࣷ <sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
 
| ii<br>ٮِى <sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
!
!
|   
|   
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|  
|  
!  
!  
| u<br>اُ
| u<br>ٮُ
| uu<br>حُاُ
| uu<br>ٮُٯ
|-
|-
! near-close
! near-close
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|  
|  
!  
!  
| ĭ<br>اۛ
| ĭ<br>ٮَ
!  
!  
|  
|  
|  
|  
!  
!  
| ŭ<br>ا٘ 
| ŭ<br>ٮ٘
!  
!  
|
|
|  
|  
|-
|-
! close-mid
! close-mid
| e<br>اࣸ
| e<br>ٮٜ
| ee<br>حࣸاࣸ
| ee<br>ٮٜى
!
!
|  
|  
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|  
|  
!  
!  
| o<br>اْ
| o<br>ٮٗ
| oo<br>حْاْ
| oo<br>ٮٗٯ
|-
|-
! mid
! mid
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|
!  
!  
| ĕ<br>اࣽ
| ĕ<br>ٮٟ
|  
|  
!
!
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|  
|  
!
!
| a<br>ا <sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup><br>دٙ <sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
| a<br>ٮ <sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
| aa<br>آ <sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup>
| aa<br>ٮآ <sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup>
!  
!  
|  
|  
!  
!  
| ǫ<br>اࣴ
| ɔ<br>ٮٔ
| ǫǫ<br>حࣴاࣴ
| ɔɔ<br>ٮٔٯ <sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup>
|-
|-
|}
|}


===Notes===
===Notes===
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> Long vowels are written with a diacritic on the consonant followed by the diacritic on Alif.
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> The vowel diacritics are taken from the [[Wikipedia:Shina language|Shina]] alphabet. [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/shina.htm]
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> Alif by itself is used for <a> in a V syllable.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> The dotless [[Wikipedia:Yodh#Arabic yāʼ|ya]]  <ى> on the front vowels marks them as long.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> The [[Wikipedia:Arabic diacritics|Fathah]] is used for <a> in a CV syllable, ''e.g.'', دٙلْ '''ta̋ɫo''', right hand.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> The consonants have /a/ as in [[Wikipedia:Inherent vowel|inherent vowel]]. Syllabic final consonants are marked with the [[Wikipedia:Arabic diacritics#Sukūn|sukūn]] to indicate that the inherent vowel is suppressed, ''e.g.'', کِرْصٜ  '''kı̋rse''', wooly rhinoceros.
*<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> Alif with [[Wikipedia:Arabic diacritics#Maddah|maddah]] is used for <a:>.
*<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> Alif with [[Wikipedia:Arabic diacritics#Maddah|maddah]] is used for <a:>.
*<sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup> [[Wikipedia:Waw letter#Arabic wāw|Wāw]] <و> on the back vowels marks them as long.


==Pangram==


==Pangram==
==Pangram==
*The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
*The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
*''''''
*''''''
*'''bűxe tűþe ápu ṡĭṡı̋ı̋ƣa. náru zaþős éna gŭǧǫ̋de alı̋ke sáɫhĕvi m̃űso eȝe-tűűrom że̋fa:'''
*'''bűxe tűþe ápu ṡĭṡı̋ı̋ƣa. náru zaþős éna gŭǧɔ̋de alı̋ke sáɫhĕvi m̃űso eȝe-tűűrom że̋fa:'''




[[Senjecas - Cyrillic]]
[[Senjecas - Cyrillic]]

Revision as of 19:03, 14 July 2021

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
 riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal) 		ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels) 		nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
 b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ɔ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


ara̋bi (Arabic) - ارٙبࣷ

Consonants

peműko
(labial) 		riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal)
Stops voiceless p ٮ 1 t ط 5 ṡ ڗ 7 k ک 10
voiced b ب d د 6 ż ز 8 g ݢ 11
Fricatives voiceless f ڡ 2 þ ظ 5 s ص 9 x خ 12
voiced v ڢ 3 ð ذ 6 z ض 9 ƣ ع 13
Sonorants voiceless m̃ ݥ 4 ɫ ڶ r ر h ح 12
voiced m م l ل n ن ȝ ي
Labialization sʷ صٯ
Palatalization sʲ صى

Notes

  • 1 Dotless Beh <ٮ> is assigned the value /p/.
  • 2 Dotless Feh <ڡ> is assigned the value /φ/.
  • 3 Feh with dot below <ڢ> is assigned the value /β/.
  • 4 Mīm with dot above <ݥ> is assigned the value /m̥/.
  • 5 <ط> /t/ and <ظ> /θ/ are taken from the Morisco alphabet [1].
  • 6 <د> /d/ and <ذ> /ð/ are taken from the Comorian alphabet [2].
  • 7 The Chechen Ċe <ڗ> /ʦʼ/ [3].
  • 8 The Chechen Ze <ز> /ʣ/.
  • 9 <ص> /s/ and <ض> /z/ are taken from the Belarusian alphabet [4].
  • 10 The Urdu Kāf /k/.
  • 11 The Malay Ga /g/.
  • 12 <ح> /h/ and <خ> /x/ are taken from the Indus Kohistani alphabet [5].
  • 13 Since Senjecas does not have a glottal stop, the simpler <ع> is used for /ɣ/ instead of <غ>.
  • The Hamza is used to indicate elision, e.g., مٰاٰرُء سُنا m̃iirű' súna, with the man.
  • The Shaddah is used to indicate the infrequent geminate consonants in Senjecas, e.g., بٜصٗ be̋so, arm + صٜدٗ se̋do, chair = بٜصّٜدٗ bes̈e̋do, armchair.


Vowels

front near-front center near-back back
short long short long short long
close i
ٮِ 1 		ii
ٮِى 2 		u
ٮُ 		uu
ٮُٯ
near-close ĭ
ٮَ 		ŭ
ٮ٘
close-mid e
ٮٜ 		ee
ٮٜى 		o
ٮٗ 		oo
ٮٗٯ
mid ĕ
ٮٟ
open a
ٮ 3 		aa
ٮآ 4 		ɔ
ٮٔ 		ɔɔ
ٮٔٯ 5

Notes

  • 1 The vowel diacritics are taken from the Shina alphabet. [6]
  • 2 The dotless ya <ى> on the front vowels marks them as long.
  • 3 The consonants have /a/ as in inherent vowel. Syllabic final consonants are marked with the sukūn to indicate that the inherent vowel is suppressed, e.g., کِرْصٜ kı̋rse, wooly rhinoceros.
  • 4 Alif with maddah is used for <a:>.
  • 5 Wāw <و> on the back vowels marks them as long.


Pangram

  • The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
  • '
  • bűxe tűþe ápu ṡĭṡı̋ı̋ƣa. náru zaþős éna gŭǧɔ̋de alı̋ke sáɫhĕvi m̃űso eȝe-tűűrom że̋fa:


Senjecas - Cyrillic

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