Senjecas - Book II, Chapter 60: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
!p
! colspan="6" | <center>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | riisűko<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | muitűko<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | vainűko<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels)
|
|
! colspan="3" | nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
!<center>p</center>
!b
!b
!f
!f
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|/m̥/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|/m/
|
!
|
!
|/t/
|/t/
|/d/
|/d/
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|/l̥/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|/l/
|
!
|
!
|/ʦ/
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/ʣ/
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|/ɾ̥/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|/n/
|
!
|
!
|/k/
|/k/
|/g/
|/g/
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|/j̊/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|/j/
|
!
|
!
|/sʷ/
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|/sʲ/
|
!
|
!
|/i/
|/i/
|/e/
|/e/
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|/o/
|/o/
|/u/
|/u/
|
!
|
!
|/ĭ/
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|/ʊ/
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|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|EQU = equative degree
|F = feminine
|INS = instrument
|INT = intensive prefix
|PRF = perfect
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|-
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|CONV = conversive
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|F = feminine
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|INT = intensive prefix
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|PST = past
|TRZ = transitivizer
|TRZ = transitivizer
|-
|-
|3 = 3rd person
|3 = 3rd person
|ADV = adverb
|ADV = adverb
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|DIM = diminutive
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|FUT = future
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|PST = past
|REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
|VOC = vocative particle
|VOC = vocative particle
|-
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|DIM = diminutive
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|FUT = future
|IMP = imperative
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|M = masculine
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|
|
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|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|AP = agent (active) participle
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|IMP = imperative
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|M = masculine
|OCC = occupation suffix
|QUOT = direct quotation
|QUOT = direct quotation
|
|
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|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|AUG = augmentative
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|IND = indicative
|OCC = occupation suffix
|PP = patient (past) participle
|RPR = recent perfective
|RPR = recent perfective
|
|
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|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|EQU = equative degree
|IND = indicative
|INS = instrument
|PP = patient (past) participle
|PRF = perfect
|SBJ = subjunctive
|SBJ = subjunctive
|
|
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<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''atősk̬e m̃aka̋sk̬e lűvo''' – Tao Te Jing</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''atősk̬e m̃aka̋sk̬e lűvo''' – Tao Te Jing</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''The Book of the Way and the Power''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''The Book of the Way and the Power''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''''Ursula K. LeGuin kía ange̋lo tarne̋xaþo'''''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''English Translation by Ursula K. LeGuin''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''English Translation by Ursula K. LeGuin''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''Ursula K. LeGuin kía ange̋lo tarne̋xaþo''</div>
 
*English text
*Senjecan translation
:Gloss


===Chapter 60 – '''tir főőto þı̋ro'''===
===Chapter 60 – '''tir főőto þı̋ro'''===
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|PRV=material-ABS||their=strength-A.s||FUT=find-IND||not||but||3-A.s||with||people-A.s||FUT=harm-TRZ-IN||not
|PRV=material-ABS||their=strength-A.s||FUT=find-IND||not||but||3-A.s||with||people-A.s||FUT=harm-TRZ-IN||not
|}
|}
:::{|
::{|
!né-m̃o||sa̋a̋ṡu-Ø||űűn-us||ðev-ı̋d̨-a-þ-us||u=ı̋l-a
!né-m̃o||sa̋a̋ṡu-Ø||űűn-us||ðev-ı̋d̨-a-þ-us||u=ı̋l-a
|-
|-

Revision as of 10:45, 25 August 2020

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
 riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal) 		ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels) 		nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
 b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix REV = reversive VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine Q = interrogative particle
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


Text

atősk̬e m̃aka̋sk̬e lűvo – Tao Te Jing
The Book of the Way and the Power
Ursula K. LeGuin kía ange̋lo tarne̋xaþo
English Translation by Ursula K. LeGuin
  • English text
  • Senjecan translation
Gloss

Chapter 60 – tir főőto þı̋ro

  • Rule a big country the way you cook a small fish.
  • me̋ża me̋xam zile̋ȝa épi tu pı̋ne d̨a̋gem dűƣa:
me̋ża-Ø me̋x-am zil-e̋ȝa épi t-u pı̋ne-Ø d̨a̋g-em dűƣ-a
great-ABS country-A.s rule-SBJ as 2s-N small-ABS fish-A.s cook-IND


  • If you keep control by following the Way, troubled spirits won't act up.
  • ébi tu a̋tom da̋gu kía dőmram ðere̋ȝa. toári ga̋a̋su űűnus u-dustı̋na ne:
ébi t-u a̋t-om da̋g-u kía dőmr-am ðer-e̋ȝa toári ga̋a̋su-Ø űűn-us u=dus=tı̋n-a ne
if 2s-N way-A.s follow-SUP by control-A.s keep-SBJ then troubled-Ø spirit-N.p FUT=mis=behave-IND not


  • They won't lose their immaterial strength, but they won't harm people with it, nor will wise souls come to harm.
  • alm̃e̋ka eȝu-m̃a̋ltam u-ha̋ȝa ne—de éȝam xéma leuðum u-ðevı̋d̨a ne—ném̃o sa̋a̋ṡu űűnus ðevı̋d̨aþus u-ı̋la:
al=m̃e̋ka-Ø eȝu=m̃a̋lt-am u=ha̋ȝ-a ne de éȝ-am xéma leuð-um u=ðev-ı̋d̨-a ne
PRV=material-ABS their=strength-A.s FUT=find-IND not but 3-A.s with people-A.s FUT=harm-TRZ-IN not
né-m̃o sa̋a̋ṡu-Ø űűn-us ðev-ı̋d̨-a-þ-us u=ı̋l-a
not-or wise-ABS spirit-N.p harm-TRZ-IND-PP-N.p FUT=become-IND


  • And so, neither harming the other, these powers will come together in unity.
  • da ítu nek̬enús ánum ðevid̨antús i-m̃a̋kas þunta̋s éna u-műþa⁝
da ítu nek̬en-ús án-um ðev-id̨-a-nt-ús i=m̃a̋k-as þunt-a̋s éna u=műþ-a
and so neither-G.s other-A.s harm-TRZ-IND-AP-G.s this=power-N.p unity-G.s in FUT=come.together-IND
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