User:Masako/pataka: Difference between revisions
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m (→xcvb) |
m (→xcvb) |
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Nouns are succeeded by their genitive markings. | Nouns are succeeded by their genitive markings. | ||
Nouns are succeeded by adjectives. | Nouns are succeeded by adjectives. | ||
* Nominative - {{lang|ja|が}} (ga) for subject, {{lang|ja|は}} (wa) for the [[Topic marker#Japanese: は|topic]] | |||
* Genitive - {{lang|ja|の}} (no) | |||
* Dative - {{lang|ja|に}} (ni), used for a goal or recipient of the action (e.g. "gives to someone"), or to indicate spatial placement (e.g. "to the west") | |||
* Accusative - {{lang|ja|を}} (o) | |||
* Lative - {{lang|ja|へ}} (e), used for indicating direction towards (e.g."toward some place") but leaves ambiguity as to whether it is the goal. | |||
* Ablative - {{lang|ja|から}} (kara), used for indicating direction away (e.g. "from some place") | |||
* Terminative - {{lang|ja|まで}} (made), used for the goal of a direction (e.g."up to/until some place") | |||
* Instrumental - {{lang|ja|で}} (de) |
Revision as of 15:24, 10 June 2020
Amal grammar
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_grammar
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_grammar#Parts_of_speech
- en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Turkish/Word_Order
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_grammar#Verbs
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Franca_Nova_grammar
- en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Turkish_monosyllabic_words
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Iran_by_province
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_cities_and_towns_in_Turkey
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Saudi_Arabia
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Spain
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_settlements_in_Turkey
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Indian_cities
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|
katakana
a ア |
ka カ |
sa サ |
ta タ |
na ナ |
pa ハ |
ma マ |
ya ヤ |
la ラ |
wa ワ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
i |
ki |
si |
ti |
ni |
pi |
mi |
li |
wi | |
u |
ku |
su |
tu |
nu |
pu |
mu |
yu |
lu |
|
e |
ke |
se |
te |
ne |
pe |
me |
ye |
le |
we |
o |
ko |
so |
to |
no |
po |
mo |
yo |
lo |
イキシチニヒミリヰ
ウクスツヌフムユル
エケセテネヘメレヱ
オコソトノホモヨロヲ
ン
zanga
P=pbtdkgqh N=mnńŋ S=cćsśzź L=lrłv W=wy V=aiuáíú
v|rr w[uú]|wa y[ií]|ya
PV NV SV LV WV PWV PVN NVN SVN
krit
C=ptkfzxbdgvq7hmnjslr W=wy V=aeoaeoaeoi F=ptkmnjs
f|pp z|tt x|kk v|gh 7|qq j|ng
CV CWV CVF CWVF WVF VF
xcvb
Object Verb Noun Postposition Genitive Noun Subclause Verb Verb Auxiliary Clause Complementizer
--
Subject Object Verb (SOV) Word order Postpositions (relationship words are located after the main word) Nouns are succeeded by their genitive markings. Nouns are succeeded by adjectives.
- Nominative - が
(ga) for subject, は (wa) for the topic
- Genitive - の
(no)
- Dative - に
(ni), used for a goal or recipient of the action (e.g. "gives to someone"), or to indicate spatial placement (e.g. "to the west")
- Accusative - を
(o)
- Lative - へ
(e), used for indicating direction towards (e.g."toward some place") but leaves ambiguity as to whether it is the goal.
- Ablative - から
(kara), used for indicating direction away (e.g. "from some place")
- Terminative - まで
(made), used for the goal of a direction (e.g."up to/until some place")
- Instrumental - で
(de)