User:Masako/pataka: Difference between revisions
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= phonology = | |||
== consonants == | |||
*Nasals: /m n ɳ ŋ/ <'''m n ny nk'''> | |||
*Stops: /p~t k kʷ/ <'''t k kw'''> | |||
*Fricatives: /ɦ~h/ <'''h'''> | |||
*Approximants: /j w/ <'''y w'''> | |||
* <small>Unvoiced stops > voiced when preceded by same consonant</small> | |||
== vowels == | |||
* /a e o aˑ eˑ oˑ/ <'''a e o á é ó'''> | |||
= nouns = | |||
== cases == | |||
* '''nkato''' /ŋaˈto/ - dog | |||
* NOM/ABS - ''-'' - '''nkato''' | |||
* ACC - ''-to'' - '''nkatoto''' /ŋaˈtodo/ | |||
* GEN - ''-yo'' - '''nkatoyo''' /ŋaˈtojo/ | |||
* DAT - ''-ho'' - '''nkatoho''' /ŋaˈtoho/ | |||
* LOC - ''-mo'' - '''nkatomo''' /ŋaˈtomo/ | |||
* INST - ''-wé'' - '''nkatowé''' /ŋaˈtoweˑ/ | |||
== gender == | |||
* '''tá-''' - masculine | |||
* '''yé-''' - feminine | |||
== number == | |||
* '''ka-''' - plural | |||
* '''ná-''' - collective |
Revision as of 15:17, 12 May 2019
phonology
consonants
- Nasals: /m n ɳ ŋ/ <m n ny nk>
- Stops: /p~t k kʷ/ <t k kw>
- Fricatives: /ɦ~h/ <h>
- Approximants: /j w/ <y w>
- Unvoiced stops > voiced when preceded by same consonant
vowels
- /a e o aˑ eˑ oˑ/ <a e o á é ó>
nouns
cases
- nkato /ŋaˈto/ - dog
- NOM/ABS - - - nkato
- ACC - -to - nkatoto /ŋaˈtodo/
- GEN - -yo - nkatoyo /ŋaˈtojo/
- DAT - -ho - nkatoho /ŋaˈtoho/
- LOC - -mo - nkatomo /ŋaˈtomo/
- INST - -wé - nkatowé /ŋaˈtoweˑ/
gender
- tá- - masculine
- yé- - feminine
number
- ka- - plural
- ná- - collective