Amal/verbs: Difference between revisions

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The infinitive is a verbal noun. "to walk, walking" It has no inflection to indicate mood or tense. '''Amal''' has to suffixes to indicate the infinitive, '''-ek''', and '''-ra'''.
The infinitive is a verbal noun. "to walk, walking" It has no inflection to indicate mood or tense. '''Amal''' has to suffixes to indicate the infinitive, '''-ek''', and '''-ra'''.
= amek =
* '''amek''' - to love; affection; to be fond of; to like
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 500px;"
!
! ''past''
! ''present''
! ''tentative''
! ''causative''
! ''reflexive''
|-align=center
! 1s
| '''ameshan'''
| '''aman'''
| '''amuran'''
| '''amedan'''
| '''amegan'''
|-align=center
! 2s
| '''ameshti'''
| '''amti'''
| '''amure'''
| '''amede'''
| '''amege'''
|-align=center
! 3s
| '''ameshu'''
| '''amu'''
| '''amuru'''
| '''amedu'''
| '''amegu'''
|-align=center
! 1p
| '''ameshuk'''
| '''amuk'''
| '''amuruk'''
| '''ameduk'''
| '''ameguk'''
|-align=center
! 2p
| '''ameshut'''
| '''amut'''
| '''amurut'''
| '''amedi'''
| '''amegut'''
|-align=center
! 3p
| '''ameshum'''
| '''amum'''
| '''amurum'''
| '''amedum'''
| '''amegum'''
|}


= hara =
= hara =

Revision as of 16:56, 17 December 2018

The infinitive

The infinitive is a verbal noun. "to walk, walking" It has no inflection to indicate mood or tense. Amal has to suffixes to indicate the infinitive, -ek, and -ra.

hara

  • hara - to be; exist (essentially or identified as) [permanent]
past present tentative
1s heshan
I was
han
I am
huran
I may (be)
2s heshti
you were
hati
you are
hure
you may be
3s ilhesh
she/he/it was
ilha
she/he/it is
ilhura
she/he/it may be
1p heshuk
we were
haquk
we are
huruk
we may be
2p heshut
you [all] were
haqut
you [all] are
hurut
you [all] may be
3p heshum
they were
haqum
they are
hurum
they may be

niyek

  • niyek - say; tell; speak; express
  • niyan - speak-1s - I speak
  • niyeshti - speak-PST-2s - You spoke
  • niyuranu - speak-TENT-1s-3s - I may speak to him
  • niyeshemilu? - speak-PST-Q-3s-3s - Did he speak to someone else?
  • niyeshbe - speak-PP-2s - You were spoken to
  • niye! - speak-2s - Speak [to me]!
  • niyedek - speak-CAUS-INF - made to speak
  • niyesheyu - speak-PST-2s-3s - You were speaking to him
  • niyegukla - speak-REFL-3pl-NEG - they are not speaking to each other
  • niyalabu - speak-REP-DUR-3s - he keeps on speaking

xxx

  • xxx - xxx
past present tentative
1s xeshan xan xuran
2s xeshti xti xure
3s xesha xa xura
1p xeshuk xuk xuruk
2p xeshut xut xurut
3p xeshum xum xurum