Senjecas music

Pronunciation table

p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Notes

1. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., oosl̨őmo, mouth bow < őőso, mouth; l̨őmo, bow.
2. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., bűþa, i.v. beat < bűþa, i.v. throb, beat.
3. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered
4. Instruments in red were not available in Sefdaania.

Music terms - kűmo sa̋m̃os

• pol bűþ|a, i.v. beat [< bűþa, i.v. throb, beat]. –me̋lo, metronome. -o, beat.
• 001 e̋ṡo, drumhead [> Inupik isi, drum skin].
• cpd gaalše̋nlos aerophones [< ga̋a̋lo, air; še̋na, t.v. sound].
• 002 ı̋ı̋z|o, plectrum, pick [> Tamil iẓu, stretch]. -a, 1. t.v. play, pluck [a stringed instrument]. 2. i.v. play, pluck [a stringed instrument]. -lu, player.
• cpd kooše̋nlos chordophone [< kőőa, t.v. string; še̋na, t.v. sound].
• 003 kűm|o, music [> Manchu kumun, music]. -a, t.v. compose [music]. -a̋a̋gu, musician. -ı̋ƣa, 1. t.v. tune. 2. i.v. tune. -lo, musical instrument. -lu, composer.
• pol l̨őmo, bow. [< l̨őma, t.v. draw [a bow]].
• 004 ɫı̋ı̋r|a, i.v. perform as bard, minstrel, skald. -i, adj. bardic. -le̋ida, minstrel show. -lu, bard, minstrel, skald. -m̃e̋ƣo, minstrel wagon. -sa̋þo, minstrel caravan. -űűra, minstrelsy.
• pol me̋żi, adj. major [< me̋ża, t.v. enlarge].
• cpd miše̋nlo idiophone [< mı̋i, adj. self; še̋na, t.v. sound].
• pol mőővi, adj. piano [< mőőva, t.v. soften].
• 005 mume̋ƣo, drumstick [> Yupik mumǝq, drumstick].
• cpd neƣše̋nlo membranophone [< ne̋ƣo, membrane; še̋na, t.v. sound].
• pol nı̋ı̋va, t.v. strum [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. stroke, touch gently].
• 006 palűƣo, drum handle [> Inupik pavfuk, drum handle].
• pol pı̋ni, adj. minor [< pı̋ni, adj. little].
• pol še̋n|o, tone, note [< še̋na, t.v. sound]. -da̋go, tune, melody. -ka̋þo, chord. -őőnta, pitch. -pa̋a̋so, key. -re̋no, scale. -te̋e̋ro, timbre, tone.
• 007 tı̋ı̋g|o, string [> Telugu *tīg-, string]. -a, t.v. string an instrument.
• pol t̨a̋ȝi, adj. forte [< t̨a̋ȝa, t.v. louden].

Instruments – kűmlos

Idiophones - miše̋nlos

• cpd oosl̨őmo, mouth bow [< őőso, mouth; l̨őmo, bow].
• cpd roovra̋a̋to, slit drum [< rőőbi, adj. hollow; ra̋a̋to, log].
• cpd šerkűmlo, Jew’s harp [< še̋ra, i.v. hum, buzz].
• cpd ṡixše̋nlo, xylophone [< ṡı̋xo, bar, rod; še̋na, t.v. sound].
• cpd veðkűmlo, glass harmonica [< ve̋do, glass].
• 008 za̋r|o, bell [> Georgian zar-, bell]. -a, i.v. ring a bell.

Membranophones - neƣše̋nlos

• 009 d̬a̋a̋n|o, tambourine. -a, i.v. play the tambourine.
• 010 tűm|o, drum [> Japanese tsuzumí, drum]. -a, 1. t.v. drum. 2. i.v. drum. -bűþo, drumbeat. -lu, drummer.

Chordophones - kooše̋nlos

• 011 ðűx|a, i.v. play-, -a harp, -a lyre. -i, adj. lyric. -lu, harper, harpist, lyrist. -o, harp, lyre.
• 012 ka̋rṡ|o, an instrument like a zither. -a, i.v. play the kartsos [> Udmurti ki̮reǯ́, the Russian gusli].
• 013 kűfr|o, stringed instrument [> Japanese kőto]. -a, i.v. play the kufro.
• cpd saaðkőőo, koto [< sa̋a̋d, adj. six; kőőo, string].
• cpd tirkőőo, samisen [< tı̋r, adj. three; kőőo, string].

Aerophones - gaalše̋nlos

• cpd benšı̋lo, ocarina [< be̋no, red clay; šı̋a, t.v. whistle].
• pol kı̋|do, horn. -a, i.v. play a horn [< kı̋do, horn]; kiþ~, goat horn. [< kı̋te, tur]. -ðlu, hornist.
• cpd míxȝamtı̋vo, bamboo flute, shakuhachi [< mı̋ki, bamboo; ȝa̋mo, hole; tı̋vo, tube].
• pol m̃e̋e̋|a, t.v. play [a wind instrument] [< m̃e̋e̋a, t.v. blow]. -ðűxo, Aeolian-, wind-, -harp. -kűmlo, wind instrument.
• 014 ne̋|do, syrinx [> Lithuanian néndrē, reed]. -da, i.v. play the syrinx -ðlu, syringist.
• cpd níívṡ̬eȝőƣlo, recorder [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. touch gently].
• 015 ṡ̬e̋|ȝo, pipes [> English whistle]. -iga̋a̋ilu, one who sings to the flute. -ilu, piper. -ima̋ko, bagpipe. -ȝa, 1. t.v. play [the pipes]. 2. i.v. play [the pipes]. -ȝőƣl=o, flute. =a̋a̋gu, flutist.
• pol šı̋|o, whistle [< šı̋a, t.v. whistle]. -a, 1. t.v. blow [a whistle]. 2. i.v.blow [a whistle].
• 016 tűű|to, horn, bugle, trumpet [> Englist toot]. -ta, 1. t.v. trumpet. 2. i.v. play a horn, bugle, trumpet. -þlu, hornist, bugler, trumpeter.
• cpd túlṡ̬eȝőƣlo, end-blown flute [< tűlo, duct] .
• cpd túvṡ̬eȝőƣlo, fipple flute [< tűbo, edge].

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