Senjecas music: Difference between revisions
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===Instruments – kűmlos=== | ===Instruments – '''kűmlos'''=== | ||
==== | ====[[Wikipedia:Idiophone|Idiophones]] - '''miše̋nlos'''==== | ||
*''cpd'' '''oosl̨őmo''', [[Wikipedia:Musical bow|mouth bow]] [< '''őőso''', mouth; '''l̨őmo''', bow]. | *''cpd'' '''oosl̨őmo''', [[Wikipedia:Musical bow|mouth bow]] [< '''őőso''', mouth; '''l̨őmo''', bow]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''roovra̋a̋to''', [[Wikipedia:Slit drum|slit drum]] [< '''rőőbi''', ''adj.'' hollow; '''ra̋a̋to''', log]. | *''cpd'' '''roovra̋a̋to''', [[Wikipedia:Slit drum|slit drum]] [< '''rőőbi''', ''adj.'' hollow; '''ra̋a̋to''', log]. | ||
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*008 '''za̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' ring a bell [> Georgian ''<u>zar</u>''-, bell]. '''-o''', bell. | *008 '''za̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' ring a bell [> Georgian ''<u>zar</u>''-, bell]. '''-o''', bell. | ||
==== | ====[[Wikipedia:Membranophone|Membranophones]] - '''neƣše̋nlos'''==== | ||
*009 '''d̬a̋a̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' play the tambourine. '''-o''', tambourine. | *009 '''d̬a̋a̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' play the tambourine. '''-o''', tambourine. | ||
*010 '''tűm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drum. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drum [> Japanese ''<u>tsuzum</u>í'', drum]. '''-bűþo''', drumbeat. '''-lu''', drummer. '''-o''', drum. | *010 '''tűm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' drum. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' drum [> Japanese ''<u>tsuzum</u>í'', drum]. '''-bűþo''', drumbeat. '''-lu''', drummer. '''-o''', drum. | ||
==== | ====[[Wikipedia:Chordophone|Chordophones]] - '''kooše̋nlos'''==== | ||
*011 '''ðűx|a''', ''i.v.'' play-, -a harp, -a lyre. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lyric. '''-lu''', harper, harpist, lyrist. '''-o''', harp, lyre. | *011 '''ðűx|a''', ''i.v.'' play-, -a harp, -a lyre. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lyric. '''-lu''', harper, harpist, lyrist. '''-o''', harp, lyre. | ||
*012 '''ka̋rṡ|a''', ''i.v.'' play the kartsos [Udmurti ''<u>ki̮r</u>eǯ́'', the Russian gusli?]. '''-o''', an instrument like a zither. | *012 '''ka̋rṡ|a''', ''i.v.'' play the kartsos [Udmurti ''<u>ki̮r</u>eǯ́'', the Russian gusli?]. '''-o''', an instrument like a zither. | ||
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*''cpd'' '''tirkőőo''', [[Wikipedia:Shamisen|{{Color|red|samisen}}]] [< '''tı̋r''', ''adj.'' '''three'''; '''kőőa''', ''t.v.'' string]. | *''cpd'' '''tirkőőo''', [[Wikipedia:Shamisen|{{Color|red|samisen}}]] [< '''tı̋r''', ''adj.'' '''three'''; '''kőőa''', ''t.v.'' string]. | ||
==== | ====[[Wikipedia:Aerophone|Aerophones]] - '''gaalše̋nlos'''==== | ||
*''cpd'' '''benšı̋lo''', [[Wikipedia:Ocarina|ocarina]] [< '''be̋no''', red clay; '''šı̋a''', ''t.v.'' whistle]. | *''cpd'' '''benšı̋lo''', [[Wikipedia:Ocarina|ocarina]] [< '''be̋no''', red clay; '''šı̋a''', ''t.v.'' whistle]. | ||
*''pol'' '''kı̋d|a''', ''i.v.'' play a horn [< '''kı̋do''', horn]. '''-lu''', hornist. '''-o''', horn. | *''pol'' '''kı̋d|a''', ''i.v.'' play a horn [< '''kı̋do''', horn]. '''-lu''', hornist. '''-o''', horn. |
Revision as of 13:20, 14 April 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., oosl̨őmo, mouth bow < őőso, mouth; l̨őmo, bow.
- pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., bűþa, i.v. beat < bűþa, i.v. throb, beat.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered
- Instruments in red were not available in Sefdaania.
Music terms - kűmo sa̋m̃os
- pol bűþ|a, i.v. beat [< bűþa, i.v. throb, beat]. –me̋lo, metronome. -o, beat.
- 001 e̋ṡo, drumhead [> Inupik isi, drum skin].
- cpd gaalše̋nlos aerophones [< ga̋a̋lo, air; še̋na, t.v. sound].
- 002 ı̋ı̋z|a, 1. t.v. play, pluck [a stringed instrument]. 2. i.v. play, pluck [a stringed instrument] [> Tamil iẓu, stretch]. -lo, plectrum, pick. -lu, player.
- cpd kooše̋nlos chordophone [< kőőa, t.v. string; še̋na, t.v. sound].
- 003 kűm|a, t.v. compose [music] [> Manchu kumun, music]. -a̋a̋gu, musician. -ı̋ƣa, 1. t.v. tune. 2. i.v. tune. -lo, musical instrument. -lu, composer. -o, music.
- pol l̨őmo, bow. [< l̨őma, t.v. draw [a bow]].
- 004 ɫı̋ı̋r|a, i.v. perform as bard, minstrel, skald. -i, adj. bardic. -le̋ida, minstrel show. -lu, bard, minstrel, skald. -m̃e̋ƣo, minstrel wagon. -sa̋þo, minstrel caravan. -űűra, minstrelsy.
- pol me̋żi, adj. major [< me̋ża, t.v. enlarge].
- cpd miše̋nlo idiophone [< mı̋i, adj. self; še̋na, t.v. sound].
- pol mőővi, adj. piano [< mőőva, t.v. soften].
- 005 mume̋ƣo, drumstick [> Yupik mumǝq, drumstick].
- cpd neƣše̋nlo membranophone [< ne̋ƣo, membrane; še̋na, t.v. sound].
- pol nı̋ı̋va, t.v. strum [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. stroke, touch gently].
- 006 palűƣo, drum handle [> Inupik pavfuk, drum handle].
- pol pı̋ni, adj. minor [< pı̋ni, adj. little].
- pol še̋n|o, tone, note [< še̋na, t.v. sound]. -da̋go, tune, melody. -ka̋þo, chord. -őőnta, pitch. -pa̋a̋so, key. -re̋no, scale. -te̋e̋ro, timbre, tone.
- 007 tı̋ı̋g|a, t.v. string an instrument [> Telugu *tīg-, string]. -o, string.
- pol t̨a̋ȝi, adj. forte [< t̨a̋ȝa, t.v. louden].
Instruments – kűmlos
Idiophones - miše̋nlos
- cpd oosl̨őmo, mouth bow [< őőso, mouth; l̨őmo, bow].
- cpd roovra̋a̋to, slit drum [< rőőbi, adj. hollow; ra̋a̋to, log].
- cpd šerkűmlo, Jew’s harp [< še̋ra, i.v. hum, buzz].
- cpd ṡixše̋nlo', xylophone [< ṡı̋xo, bar, rod; še̋na, t.v. sound].
- cpd veðkűmlo, glass harmonica [< ve̋do, glass].
- 008 za̋r|a, i.v. ring a bell [> Georgian zar-, bell]. -o, bell.
Membranophones - neƣše̋nlos
- 009 d̬a̋a̋n|a, i.v. play the tambourine. -o, tambourine.
- 010 tűm|a, 1. t.v. drum. 2. i.v. drum [> Japanese tsuzumí, drum]. -bűþo, drumbeat. -lu, drummer. -o, drum.
Chordophones - kooše̋nlos
- 011 ðűx|a, i.v. play-, -a harp, -a lyre. -i, adj. lyric. -lu, harper, harpist, lyrist. -o, harp, lyre.
- 012 ka̋rṡ|a, i.v. play the kartsos [Udmurti ki̮reǯ́, the Russian gusli?]. -o, an instrument like a zither.
- 013 kűfr|a, i.v. play the kufro [> Japanese kőto]. -o, stringed instrument.
- cpd saaðkőőo, koto [< sa̋a̋d, adj. six; kőőa, t.v. string].
- cpd tirkőőo, samisen [< tı̋r, adj. three; kőőa, t.v. string].
Aerophones - gaalše̋nlos
- cpd benšı̋lo, ocarina [< be̋no, red clay; šı̋a, t.v. whistle].
- pol kı̋d|a, i.v. play a horn [< kı̋do, horn]. -lu, hornist. -o, horn.
- cpd kiþkı̋do, goat horn. [< kı̋te, tur].
- cpd míxȝamtı̋vo, bamboo flute, shakuhachi [< mı̋ki, bamboo; ȝa̋mo, hole; tı̋vo, tube].
- pol m̃e̋e̋|a, t.v. play [a wind instrument] [< m̃e̋e̋a, t.v. blow]. -ðűxo, Aeolian-, wind-, -harp. -kűmlo, wind instrument.
- 014 ne̋|da, i.v. play the syrinx [> Lithuanian néndrē, reed]. -do, syrinx. -ðlu, syringist.
- cpd níívṡ̬eȝőƣlo, recorder [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. touch gently].
- 015 ṡ̬e̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. play [the pipes]. 2. i.v. play [the pipes] [> English whistle]. -iga̋a̋ilu, one who sings to the flute. -ilu, piper. -ima̋ko, bagpipe. -ȝo, pipes. -ȝőƣl=o, flute. =a̋a̋gu, flutist.
- pol šı̋|a, 1. t.v. blow [a whistle]. 2. blow [a whistle]. [< šı̋a, t.v. whistle] -o, whistle.
- 016 tűű|ta, 1. t.v. trumpet. 2. i.v. play a horn, bugle, trumpet [> Englist toot]. -to, horn, bugle, trumpet. -þlu, hornist, bugler, trumpeter.
- cpd túlṡ̬eȝőƣlo, fipple flute [< tűlo, duct].
- cpd túvṡ̬eȝőƣlo, end-blown flute [< tűbo, edge].
16/14+0/88%