Senjecas Tax. Plantae

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Pronunciation table

पेमु॓को
peműko
(labial)
 रीसु॓कॊ
riisűko
(dental) 		मुइतु॓को
muitűko
(alveolar) 		भइनु॓को
vainűko
(palatal) 		च्युस्वे॓नोस्
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प) 		नि॓थो च्युस्वे॓नोस्
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
 b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ɔ o u ɪ ɛ y
प
 ब फ भ म़ म त द थ ध ल़ ल च ज स स़ र न क ग क़ ग़ ह य स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी 		ए एै
ए पै 		अ आ
प पा 		ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ 		ओ औ
पो पौ 		उ ऊ
पु पू 		पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Introduction

  1. In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms.
  2. The individual is, first of all, a member of one of the six Loquent Peoples. The largest of the taxonomic communities is that of the le̋uða [le̋uðu, people] Thus, there are animal people and plant people. This division corresponds to kingdom in modern taxonomy.
  3. Next, the individual lives in one of the seven regions (watersheds) of Sefdaania. This division, the ta̋im̃a [ta̋im̃a, region], corresponds to class in modern taxonomy.
  4. Within the several regions, the individual lives in a commune. This division, the kőina [kőino, commune, corresponds to order in modern taxonomy.
  5. Each commune is comprised of a number of families. This division, the ða̋ma [ða̋mu, family], corresponds to family in modern taxonomy.
  6. Within the family, the individual is usually one of several siblings. This division, the ȝőőra [ȝőőru, sibling], corresponds to genus in modern taxonomy.
  7. And finally there is the individual himself. This division, the še̋ða [še̋ðu, individual], corresponds to species in modern taxonomy.
  • Finer divisions can be made with the use of prefixes, e.g.:
    • uf-, higher = super-
    • ner-, under = sub-
    • sup-, low = infra-
  • This table makes use of the following ranks:

Division (D) - ufta̋im̃a

Class (C) - ta̋im̃a
Order (O) - kőina
Family (F) - ða̋ma
Subfamily (sF) - nerða̋ma
Tribe (T) - ufȝőőra


Summary Table of Plants Extant in Sefdaania

D Bryophyta - muusle̋uða

C Bryopsida
O Hypnales
F Fontinalaceae
hurműűsi, water moss (Fontinalis antipyretica)
F Hylocomiaceae
niƣműűsi, glittering wood-moss (Hylocomium splendens) [niqa, i.v. glitter; műűsi, moss]
C Sphagnopsida
O Sphagnales
F Sphagnaceae
s̨ufműűsi, sphagnum spp.

D Pteridophyta – ǧimrɛle̋uða

C Equisetopsida – ṡ̨ooxta̋im̃a
O Equisetales - ṡ̨ooxkőina
F Equisetaceae - ṡ̨ooxða̋ma
ṡ̨őőki, horsetail (Equisetum hyemale)
C Polydodiopsida
O Polydodiales
F Onocleaceae - partɛða̋ma
pa̋rti, shuttlecock fern (Mateuccia struthopteri)
C Pteridopsida
O Dennstaedtiales
F Dennstaedtiaceae - ráipartɛða̋ma
cpd raipa̋rti, bracken (Pteridium aquilinum)

D Gnetophyta

C Gnetopsida
O Ephedrales
F Ephedraceae - nixrɛða̋ma
nı̋xri, sea grape (Ephedra distachya)

D Lycopodiophyta - dúðmuusle̋uða

C Lycopodiopsida - dúðmuusta̋im̃a
O Lycopodiales - dúðmuuskőina
F Lycopodiaceae – dúðmuusða̋ma
duðműűsi, clubmoss (Lycopodium clavatum)

D Pinophyta – ṡ̨axle̋uða

C Pinopsida - ðanta̋im̃a
O Pinales - ðankőina
F Pinaceae - ðanða̋ma
ða̋ni, silver fir (Abies alba)
ele̋nti, Norway spruce (Picea abies)
ɫa̋ṡi, Siberian larch (Larix sibirica)
m̨a̋li, Siberian fir (Abies sibirica)
n̨a̋ni, Caucasian fir (Abies nordmanniana)
pe̋uṡi, Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)
šaaðþőbe, Serbian spruce (Picea omorika)
s̨űli, Swiss pine (Pinus cembra)
ṡa̋a̋xti, larch (Larix decidua)
ṡe̋sni, Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica)
F Cupresseaceae - ȝoinða̋ma
ele̋nti, Savin juniper (Juniperus sabina)
ȝőini, common (Juniperus communis)
F Taxaceae - iim̃ða̋ma
ı̋ı̋m̃i, yew (Taxus baccata)

D Magnoliophyta - nanle̋uða

C Liliopsida - þúnvaalta̋im̃a
O Alismatales - méþnankőina
F Araceae - algɛða̋ma
sF Lemnoideae - algúfnerða̋ma
a̋lgi, duckweed (Lemna minor)
sF Aroideae - gigárnerða̋ma
giga̋ri, Italian arum (Arum italicum)
F Alismataceae - morkɛða̋ma
mőrki, arrowhead (Sagittaria sagittifolia)
O Poales – airkőina
F Poaceae - airða̋ma
aarı̋gi, finger millet (Eleusine coracana)
a̋iri, rye grass (Lolium perenne)
am̃ı̋żi, oats (Avena sativa)
a̋rfi, Proso millet (Panicum miliaceum)
are̋nki, emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccum)
de̋xi, canary grass (Phalaris arundanacea)
me̋lxi, tussock grass (Deschampsia caespitosa)
naada̋ibi, sweet grass (Hierochloe odorata)
nűrgi, sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
őlm̃i Maiden grass (Micanthus sinensis)
pe̋lvi, spelt (Triticum spelta)
pűűri, wheat (Triticum aestivum)
rűgi, rye (Secale cereale)
rűli, reed grass (Phragmites australis)
ṡ̨a̋gi, giant reed (Arundo donax)
te̋rni, einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum)
va̋rsi, barley (Hordeum vulgare)
xa̋ri, darnel (Lolium temulentum)
F Cyperaceae - iinða̋ma
b̨ulba̋ti, bog cotton (Eriophorum angustifolium)
fe̋lṡi, tufted sedge (Carex elata)
ı̋ı̋ni, acute sedge (Carex acuta)
F Juncaceae - xulgɛða̋ma
xűlgi, hard rush (Juncus inflexus)
F.Typhaceae - kurð̤a̋ma
kűrði, cattail, reedmace (Typha latifolia)
O Zingiberales - veerkőina
F Zingiberaceae - veerða̋ma
ma̋nżi, turmeric (Curcuma longa)
ve̋e̋ri, wild ginger (Asarum europaeum)
C Magnoliopsida - nanta̋im̃a
O Apiales - minkőina
F Apiaceae - minða̋ma
aȝamőti, caraway (Carum carvi)
maðűrki fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)
me̋aaṡi, carrot (Daucus carota sativa)
mı̋ni, parsley (Petholinum crispum)
nı̋pi, parsnip (Pastinaca sativa)
nuuv̨a̋li, chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium)
se̋lni, celery (Apium graveolens dulce)
ṡ̬e̋nði, angelica (Angelica sylvestris)
šaaðsűvi, cicely (Myrrhis odorata)
t̨áátode̋gi, lovage (Levisticum officinale)
O Aquifoliales - xeðkőina
F Aquifoliaceae - xeð̤a̋ma
e̋vi, Russian ivy (Hedera pastuchovii)
xe̋di, ivy (Hedera helix)
F Arialaceae - íílokyða̋ma
iilők̬i, European holly (Ilex aquifolium)
O Asparagales - sizkőina
F Iridaceae - sizða̋ma
sı̋zi, crocus (Crocus cartwrightianus)
sááðnanva̋a̋li, iris (Iris spp.)
F Amaryllidaceae - k̨úðlaxða̋ma
sF Amaryllidoideae
k̨uðla̋ki, daffodil (Pancratium maritimum)
naaðma̋zmi daffodil (Narcissus poeticus)
F Asparagaceae - ásfargɛða̋ma
sF Asparagoideae - asfárgɛnerða̋ma
asfa̋rgi, asparagus (Asparagus spp.)
sF Nolinoideae - zarkɛna̋n̈erða̋ma
zarkɛna̋ni lily of the valley (Convallaria majali)
F Alliaceae - ɠangɛða̋ma
ɠa̋ngi, field garlic (Allium oleraceum)
kőrmi, onion (Allium cepa)
leena̋a̋li, chives (Allium schoenoprasum)
me̋nri, ramsons (Allium ursinum)
pɔ̋si, leek (Allium porrum)
F Orchidaceae - áṡentɛða̋ma
aṡe̋nti, yellow lady’s slipper (Cypripedium calceolus)
lasṡe̋nti, spotted lady’s slipper (Cypripedium guttatum)
méżaṡe̋nti, large-flowered lady’s slipper (Cypripedium macranthos)
F Xanthorrhoeaceae - húrvaalða̋ma
sF Asphodeloideae - hurváálnerða̋ma
O Asterales - nunkőina
F Asteraceae - nunða̋ma
a̋mɫi, coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara)
dı̋hi, lesser burdock (Arctium minus)
fɪhaiɫn̨a̋si, stemless carline thistle (Carlina acaulis)
kı̋lþi, corn marigold (Chrysanthemum segetum)
la̋a̋xi, dandelion (Taraxacum kok-saghyz)
la̋pi, greater burdock (Arctium lappa)
losba̋li, wall lettuce (Lactuca muralis)
cpd melkɛn̨a̋si, woolly thistle (Cirsium eriophorum).
n̨a̋si, musk thistle (Carduus nutans).
ƥőki, grand wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)
suulnőőli, common daisy (Bellis perennis).
ża̋fi, sea wormwood (Artemisia maritima)
xulkı̋ṡi, tansy (Tanacetum vulgare).
xulte̋e̋ri, golden rod (Solidago virgaurea)
F Campanulaceae - m̃ííṡűxða̋ma
m̃iiṡűki, rampion (Campanula rapanculus)
F Menyanthaceae - kaaxlɛða̋ma
ka̋a̋xli, water fringe (Nymphoides peltata)
O Brassicales - raafkőina
F Capparaceae - goiða̋ma
gőȝi caper (Capparis spinosa)
F Brassicaceae - raafða̋ma
kara̋mbi, cabbage (Brassica oleracea)
leefpa̋a̋li pennycress (Thlaspi arvense)
m̃a̋iti woad (Isatis tinctoria)
nerm̃a̋ti, watercress (Nasturtium officinale)
ra̋a̋pi, rape (Brassica rapa)
ra̋ngi, black mustard (Brassica nigra)
tőrbi, horseradish (Armoracia rusticana)
þűrmi, turnip (Brassica rapa)
sina̋pi, white mustard (Sinapis alba)
tiiðse̋e̋li, pepperwort (Lepidium campestre)
O Caryophyllales - siirkőina
F Amaranthaceae - buð̤a̋ma
baka̋li, spinach (Spinacia oleraceae)
bűdi, white goosefoot (Chenopodium album)
k̨őmgi, saltwort (Salsola kalis)
F Caryophyllaceae - bánroƣða̋ma
banba̋ti, soapwort (Saponaria officinalis)
F Chenopodiaceae - siirða̋ma
paisı̋ı̋ri, white beet (Beta vulgaris)
reuðsı̋ı̋ri, red beet (Beta vulgaris)
sı̋ı̋ri, beet (Beta vulgaris)
šaaðsı̋ı̋ri, sugar beet (Beta lomatogona)
F Polygonaceae - holða̋ma
hőli, buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum)
ƣőli, red sorrel (Rumex acetosella)
reuðse̋lni, rhubarb (Rheum rhaponticum)
sűǧi, common sorrel (Rumex acetosa)
O Cornales - kɔnkőina
F Cornaceae - kɔnða̋ma
ðerge̋ni, common dogwood (Cornus sanguinea)
kɔ̋ni, European cornel (Cornus mas)
O Dipsacales - tulkőina
F Adoxaceae - tulða̋ma
e̋ðli, dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus)
tőři, black elder (Sambucus nigra)
tűli, European red elder (Sambucus racemosa)
F Caprifoliaceae - ȝurða̋ma
ȝűri, honeysuckle (Lonicera spp.)
na̋lda, nard (Nardostachys jatamansi)
F Valerianaceae - loukédɪvaalða̋ma
lóukada̋ȝi, corn salad (Valerianella locusta)
O Cucubitales - kixkőina
F Cucubitaceae – kixða̋ma
sF Cucurbitoideae – kíxnerða̋ma
T Benincaseae - kíkufȝőőra
kı̋ki, cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
ṡűri, bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria)
űiri, muskmelon (Cucumis melo)
O Ericales - ṡuirkőina
F Ericaceae - ṡuirða̋ma
a̋rvi, strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo)
a̋sli, bear-berry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)
kite̋m̃i, cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccus)
m̃esfı̋mi, blueberry (Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus)
m̃őði, wild rosemary (Rhododendron tomentosum)
ṡűiri, lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-ideae)
urı̋ki, heath, ling, heather (Calluna vulgaris)
F Primulaceae - puuða̋ma
pűűi, primrose (Primula vulgaris)
O Fabales - ṡíṡerkőina
F Fabaceae - ṡíṡerða̋ma
sF Faboideae - ṡiṡérnerða̋ma
T Cicereae - hárlufȝőőra
ha̋rli, chickpea (Cicer arietenum)
T Fabeae - ṡiṡérufȝőőra
dőrm̃i, vetch (Vicia sativa)
e̋rɫi, bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)
h̬e̋rmi, French vetch (Vicia narbonensis)
le̋nti, lentil (Lens culinaris)
nelbydőrm̃i, hairy vetch (Vicia hirsuta)
ƣa̋rsi, winter tares (Vicia sativa)
ṡiṡe̋ri, pea (Pisum sativum)
va̋vi, broad bean (Vicia faba)
T Galegeae - šaaðfúlufȝőőra
šaaðfűli, licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra)
T Genistiae - lérdufȝőőra
le̋rdi, lupin (Lupinus albus)
ševba̋ti, broom (Spartium junceum)
xulte̋e̋rt̬i, dyer's broom, dyer's furze (Genista tinctoria)
T Indigofereae - avírufȝőőra
avı̋ri, indigo (Indigofera tinctoria)
T Trifolieae
dőbi, red clover (Trifolium pratense)
me̋nti, fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)
pa̋a̋ði, alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
tembőri white clover (Trifolium repens)
F Viciceae - árenkɛða̋ma
are̋nki grass pea (Lathyrus sativus)
O Fagales - aizkőina
F Fagaceae - aizða̋ma
a̋iżi, sessile oak (Quercus petrea)
kasta̋ni, chestnut (Castanea sativa)
koorva̋ri, Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis)
k̬ere̋si, Italian oak (Quercus frainetto)
pe̋rk̬i, English oak (Quercus robur)
tőmi, chestnut-leafed oak (Quercus castanei-folia)
va̋a̋żi, European beech (Fagus sylvatica)
F Betulaceae - koim̃ða̋ma
afa̋ki, Siberian alder (Alnus viridis)
kala̋a̋ðri, common alder (Alnus glutinosa)
ka̋rpi, oriental hornbeam (Carpinus orientalis)
kőim̃i, white birch (Betula pubescens)
kősli, common hazel (Corylus avellana)
le̋e̋żi, Turkish hazelnut (Corylus colurna)
m̃era̋a̋ni, grey alder (Alnus incana)
ƣőőrbi, European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus)
tiibűlki golden birch Betula medwediewii
űgi, silver birch (Betula pendula)
F Juglandaceae - kunyða̋ma
kűňi, walnut (Juglans regia)
F Myricaceae - þorða̋ma
þőri, candle-berry, bog myrtle, gale
O Gentianales - ṡ̨ávfulkőina
F Gentianaceae - ṡ̨ávfulða̋ma
ṡ̨avfűli, yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea)
F Apocynaceae - arkɛða̋ma
a̋rki, crown flower (Calotropis gigantea)
F Rubiaceae - reuð̤a̋ma
re̋uði, madder (Rubia tinctorum)
O Lamiales - żelkőina
F Lamiaceae - żelða̋ma
basmɛże̋li, marjoram (Origanum vulgare)
diigűpi, rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)
dim̃e̋smi, dittany (Dictamnus albus)
ǧarże̋li, oregano (Origanum vulgare hirtum)
ha̋di, lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)
hurże̋li, water mint (Mentha aquatica)
isőbi, hyssop (Hysoppus officinalis)
tefva̋a̋li, sage (Salvia officinalis)
tula̋si, basil (Ocimum basilicum)
że̋li, spearmint (Mentha spicata)
F Pedaliaceae - nuuða̋ma
nűűi, sesame (Sesamum indicum)
F Oleaceae - xivða̋ma
xı̋bi, European ash (Fraxinus excelsior)
F Scophulariaceae - velmɛða̋ma
ve̋lmi, great mullein (Verbascum thapsus)
F Verbenaceae - m̃erbɛða̋ma
m̃e̋rbi, common vervain (Verbena officinalis)
O Liliales - súngelkőina
F Liliaceae - súngelða̋ma
sunge̋li, lily (Lilium martagon)
O Malpigiales - ámandɛkőina
F Euphorbiaceae - ámandɛða̋ma
ama̋ndi castor oil plant (Ricinis communis)
F Linaceae - linða̋ma
lı̋ni, flax (Linum perenne)
F Salicaceae - salkɛða̋ma
apűsi, gray poplar (Populus canescens)
elı̋si, white poplar, abele (Populus alba)
ma̋lki, goat willow (Salix caprea)
m̃e̋iti, eared willow (Salix aurita)
m̃e̋izgi, swamp willow (Salix myrtilloides)
m̃elı̋ṡi, osier (Salix viminalis)
m̃ı̋þi, quaking aspen (Populus tremula)
sa̋lki, white willow (Salix alba)
że̋sni, grey willow (Salix cinerea)
F Violaceae - s̨umða̋ma
m̃ı̋ȝi, heartsease (Viola tricolor)
s̨űmi, sweet violet (Viola odorata)
O Malvales - tilkőina
F Malvaceae - tilða̋ma
eba̋ki, hollyhock (Alcea rosea)
ma̋lǧi, common mallow (Malva sylvestris)
pa̋r|ti, cotton (Gossypium spp.)
ṡ̬a̋mi, linden (Tilia dasystyla)
tı̋li, linden (Tilia cordata)
O Nymphaeales - laaxkőina
F Nymphaeaceae - laaxða̋ma
a̋li, yellow water lly (Nuphar lutea)
la̋a̋ki, white water lily (Nymphaea alba)
O Papaverales - maaxkőina
F Papaveraceae - maaxða̋ma
ma̋a̋ki, poppy (Papaver rhoeas)
O Ranunculales - ðém̃xulkőina
F Rununculaceae - ðém̃xűlða̋ma
sF Rununculoideae - ðem̃xúlnerða̋ma
T Anemoneae - m̃eezıdufȝőőra
labűżi, clematis (Clematis vitalba)
m̃eezı̋di, anemone (Anemone nemorosa)
T Rununculeae - m̃eezıdufȝőőra
ðem̃xűli, buttercup (Ranunculus acris)
sF Helleboroideae - keme̋rnerða̋ma
keme̋ri, hellebore (Helleborus spp.)
sF Thalictroideae - ṡɔ́rnerða̋ma
ṡɔ̋ri, columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris)
O Myrtales
F Myrtaceae
naaðma̋żi, myrtle tree (Myrtis communis)
O. Rosales - m̃ɔðkőina
F. Cannabaceae - kánafða̋ma
kana̋pi, hemp (Cannabis sativa)
k̨őmi hop (Humulus lupulus)
F Moraceae - k̨ufða̋ma
a̋rti, common fig (Ficus carica)
k̨űpi, black mulberry (Morus nigra)
F Rosaceae - m̃ɔð̤a̋ma
abe̋li, European wild apple (Malus sylvestris)
aƣe̋rdi, almond-leafed pear (Pyrus amygdaliformis)
arha̋ni, plum (Prunus domestica)
arőmi, septfoil (Potentilla erecta)
berƣe̋ni, service berry (Amelanchier confusa)
b̨őli, spiraea, meadow-sweet (Filipendula ulmaria)
ðőőmi, bird cherry (Prunus padus)
e̋im̃i, common whitebeam (Sorbus aria)
k̨orte̋mi, pear (Pyrus communis)
lı̋ı̋m̃i, cherry plum (Prunus cerasifera)
maga̋uri, strawberry (Fragaria viridis)
me̋ri, cloudberry (Rubus chamae-morus)
mőőni, quince (Cydonia oblonga)
mőri, blackberry (Rubus fructicosus)
m̃ɔ̋di, sweetbrier rose (Rosa rubiginosa)
őősni, European rowan (Sorbus aucuparia)
őim̃i, service tree (Sorbus torminalis)
ome̋ni, apricot (Prunus armeniaca)
putı̋mki, raspberry (Rubus idaeus)
ƣáiðbisa̋ri, goatsbeard (Aruncus dioicus)
se̋nri, medlar (Mespilus germanica)
se̋rvi, sorb (Sorbus domestica)
sorɔ̋ni, sour cherry (Prunus cerasus)
s̨őőfi, sloe, blackthorn (Prunus spinosa)
ṡerműsi, sweet cherry (Prunus avium)
te̋fi, peach (Prunus persica)
x̌aȝa̋ti, hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)
F. Ulmaceae - toofða̋ma
re̋usi, wych elm (Ulmus glabra)
tőőpi, common elm (Ulmus procera)
va̋uƣi, white elm (Ulmus laevis)
F Berberidaceae - féxgaþða̋ma
fexga̋þi, common barberry (Berberis vulgaris)
m̃e̋iski, mistletoe (Vicum album)
O Sapindales - áṡankőina
F Sapindaceae - áṡanða̋ma
ake̋ri, tatar maple (Acer tataricum)
aṡa̋ni, Norway maple (Acer platanoides)
aṡɔ̋ni, sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus)
ke̋lni, field maple (Acer campestre)
þűþi, horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
O. Saxifragales - ṡ̨orkőina
F Grossulariaceae - ṡ̨orða̋ma
ȝotı̋ki, black currant (Ribes nigrum)
l̨a̋bi, sweet gum (Liquidambar orientalis)
ma̋rȝi, gooseberry (Ribes uva-crispa)
ṡ̨őri, red currant (Ribes rubrum)
O. Solanales - goðkőina
F. Solanaceae - goð̤a̋ma
ð̬e̋sti thorn apple (Datura stramonium)
gőði, bitter-sweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara)
sa̋xri, henbane (Hyoscyamus niger)
O Urticales - naþkőina
F Urticaceae - naþða̋ma
na̋ti, nettle (Urtica urens) [PIE *nat-, nettle > English nettle]
O Vitales - meskőina
F Vitaceae - ṡ̨orða̋ma
me̋si, grape (Vitis vinifera)
O Proteales - ɔ́moskőina
F Platanaceae - ɔ́mosða̋ma
ɔmősi, oriental plane (Platanus orientalis)
F Nelumbonaceae - táámarkőina
taama̋ri, lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)


Notes

  1. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., hűro, (water) + műűsi, (moss) = hurműűsi, water moss.
  2. Names in red are those of plants that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  3. The numbers indicate the number of lemmata, not the number of species.


Taxonomic Table

D Bryophyta - muusle̋uða [> English moss]

C Bryopsida

O Hypnales
F Fontinalaceae
cpd hurműűsi, water moss (Fontinalis antipyretica) [huro, water; műűsi, moss]
F Hylocomiaceae
cpd niƣműűsi, glittering wood-moss (Hylocomium splendens) [niqa, i.v. glitter; műűsi, moss]

C Sphagnopsida

O Sphagnales
F Sphagnaceae
cpd s̨ufműűsi, sphagnum spp. [s̨űfa, t.v. absorb; műűsi, moss]

D Pteridophyta – ǧimrɛle̋uða

C Equisetopsida – ṡ̨ooxta̋im̃a

O Equisetales - ṡ̨ooxkőina
F Equisetaceae - ṡ̨ooxða̋ma
001 ṡ̨őőki, horsetail (Equisetum hyemale)

C Polydodiopsida

O Polydodiales
F Onocleaceae - partɛða̋ma
002 pa̋rti, shuttlecock fern (Mateuccia struthopteri) [> English fern]

C Pteridopsida

O Dennstaedtiales
F Dennstaedtiaceae - ráipartɛða̋ma
cpd raipa̋rti, bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) [ra̋ȝo, hill]

D Gnetophyta

C Gnetopsida

O Ephedrales
F Ephedraceae - nixrɛða̋ma
003 nı̋xri, sea grape (Ephedra distachya)

D Lycopodiophyta - dúðmuusle̋uða

C Lycopodiopsida - dúðmuusta̋im̃a

O Lycopodiales - dúðmuuskőina
F Lycopodiaceae – dúðmuusða̋ma
cpd duðműűsi, clubmoss (Lycopodium clavatum) [dűdo, club; műűsi, moss]

D Pinophyta – ṡ̨axle̋uða [> Turkish čekirdek, kernel]

C Pinopsida - ðanta̋im̃a

O Pinales - ðankőina
F Pinaceae - ðanða̋ma
004 a̋nþi, cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani) [> Turkish andɨz, bush]
005 ða̋ni, silver fir (Abies alba) [> German Tanne, fir]
006 ele̋nti, Norway spruce (Picea abies) [> Old Armenian եղևին, ełewin, fir]
007 e̋rzi, deodar (Cedrus deodara)
008 ɫa̋ṡi, Siberian larch (Larix sibirica) [> Evenki ńahamna, young larch]
009 m̨a̋li, Siberian fir (Abies sibirica) [> Manchu molori, cypress]
010 n̨a̋ni, Caucasian fir (Abies nordmanniana) [> Japanese もみ mómi, fir]
011 pe̋uṡi, Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) [> German Fichte, spruce]
cpd šaaðþőbe, Serbian spruce (Picea omorika) [ša̋a̋di, adj. sweet]
012 s̨űli, Swiss pine (Pinus cembra) [> Korean 솔 sór, pine tree]
013 ṡa̋a̋xti, larch (Larix decidua) [> Manchu ǯaqdan, pine tree]
014 ṡe̋sni, Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica) [> German Kien, pine wood]
F Cupresseaceae - ȝoinða̋ma
015 ele̋nti, Savin juniper (Juniperus sabina) [> English lithe]
016 ȝőini, common (Juniperus communis) [> English juniper]
F Taxaceae - iim̃ða̋ma
017 ı̋ı̋m̃i, yew (Taxus baccata) [> English yew]

D Magnoliophyta - nanle̋uða

C Liliopsida - þúnvaalta̋im̃a [þűn, one; va̋a̋lo, leaf]

O Alismatales - méþnankőina
F Araceae - algɛða̋ma
sF Lemnoideae - algúfnerða̋ma
018 a̋lgi, duckweed (Lemna minor) [> English algae]
sF Aroideae - gigárnerða̋ma
019 giga̋ri, Italian arum (Arum italicum) [> Etruscan gigaro, Arum italicum]
F Alismataceae - morkɛða̋ma
020 mőrki, arrowhead (Sagittaria sagittifolia) [> German Möhre, carrot]
O Poales – airkőina
F Poaceae - airða̋ma
021 aarı̋gi, finger millet (Eleusine coracana) [> Kannada ārike, Indian millet]
022 a̋iri, rye grass (Lolium perenne) [> Old Greek αιρα, darnel]
023 am̃ı̋żi, oats (Avena sativa) [> Latin avēna, oats]
024 a̋rfi, Proso millet (Panicum miliaceum) [> Turkish arpa, barley]
025 are̋nki, emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccum)
026 de̋xi, canary grass (Phalaris arundanacea) [> Japanese たけ táke, bamboo]
027 me̋lxi, tussock grass (Deschampsia caespitosa) [> German Schmiele, hair grass]
cpd naada̋ibi, sweet grass (Hierochloe odorata) [na̋a̋da, t.v. perfume; a̋ibi, grass]
028 nűrgi, sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
029 őlm̃i Maiden grass (Micanthus sinensis)
030 pe̋lvi, spelt (Triticum spelta) [> English, pulse]
031 pűűri, wheat [> English furze]
032 rűgi, rye (Secale cereale) [> English rye]
033 rűli, reed grass (Phragmites australis)
034 ṡ̨a̋gi, giant reed (Arundo donax) [> Korean 종이 jongi, paper]
035 te̋rni, einkorn (Triticum monococcum)
036 va̋rsi, barley (Hordeum vulgare) [> English barley]
037 xa̋ri, darnel (Lolium temulentum) [> Korean karaǯi Lolium temulentum]
F Cyperaceae - iinða̋ma
cpd b̨ulba̋ti, bog cotton (Eriophorum angustifolium) [b̨űlo, wick; -ba̋ti, suffix used in naming plants]
038 fe̋lṡi, tufted sedge (Carex elata)
039 ı̋ı̋ni, acute sedge (Carex acuta)
F Juncaceae - xulgɛða̋ma
040 xűlgi, hard rush (Juncus inflexus) > Korean 골풀 gol-pul, rush]
F.Typhaceae - kurð̤a̋ma
041 kűrði, cattail, reedmace (Typha latifolia)
O Zingiberales - veerkőina
F Zingiberaceae - veerða̋ma
042 ma̋nżi, turmeric (Curcuma longa) [> Tamil mañcaḷ, turmeric]
043 ve̋e̋ri, wild ginger (Asarum europaeum) [PDrav ? > Old Tamil vēr, ginger]

C Magnoliopsida - nanta̋im̃a [na̋na, flower]

O Apiales - minkőina
F Apiaceae - minða̋ma
044 aȝamőti, caraway (Carum carvi) [> Tocharian B ajamot, parsley or caraway]
045 maðűrki fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)
046 me̋aaṡi, carrot (Daucus carota sativa)
047 mı̋ni, parsley (Petholinum crispum) [> Korean minarí, parsley]
048 nı̋pi, parsnip (Pastinaca sativa)
cpd nuuv̨a̋li, chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium)
049 se̋lni, celery (Apium graveolens dulce)
050 ṡ̬e̋nði, angelica (Angelica sylvestris) [> Latin combrētum, aromatic plant]
cpd šaaðsűvi, cicely (Myrrhis odorata)
cpd t̨áátode̋gi, lovage (Levisticum officinale)
O Aquifoliales - xeðkőina
F Aquifoliaceae - xeð̤a̋ma
051 e̋vi, Russian ivy (Hedera pastuchovii) [> English ivy]
052 xe̋di, ivy (Hedera helix) [> Latin hedera, ivy]
F Arialaceae - íílokyða̋ma
053 iilők̬i, European holly (Ilex aquifolium) [> English ilex]
O Asparagales - sizkőina
F Iridaceae - sizða̋ma
054 sı̋zi, crocus (Crocus cartwrightianus) [> Kui sṛīnga, turmeric]
cpd sááðnanva̋a̋li, iris (Iris spp.) [sa̋a̋ð, six; na̋no, flower; va̋a̋lo, leaf]
F Amaryllidaceae - k̨úðlaxða̋ma
sF Amaryllidoideae
055 k̨uðla̋ki, daffodil (Pancratium maritimum)
cpd naaðma̋zmi daffodil (Narcissus poeticus)
F Asparagaceae - ásfargɛða̋ma
sF Asparagoideae - asfárgɛnerða̋ma
056 asfa̋rgi, asparagus (Asparagus spp.)
sF Nolinoideae - zarkɛnán̈erða̋ma
cpd zarkɛna̋ni lily of the valley (Convallaria majali)
F Alliaceae - ɠangɛða̋ma
057 ɠa̋ngi, field garlic (Allium oleraceum)
058 kőrmi, onion (Allium cepa)
cpd leena̋a̋li, chives (Allium schoenoprasum)
059 me̋nri, ramsons (Allium ursinum)
060 pɔ̋si, leek (Allium porrum)
F Orchidaceae - áṡentɛða̋ma
061 aṡe̋nti, yellow lady’s slipper (Cypripedium calceolus)
cpd lasṡe̋nti, spotted lady’s slipper (Cypripedium guttatum)
cpd méżaṡe̋nti, large-flowered lady’s slipper (Cypripedium macranthos)
F Xanthorrhoeaceae - húrvaalða̋ma
sF Asphodeloideae - hurváálnerða̋ma
O Asterales - nunkőina
F Asteraceae - nunða̋ma
062 a̋mɫi, coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara)
063 dı̋hi, lesser burdock (Arctium minus)
cpd fɪhaiɫn̨a̋si, stemless carline thistle (Carlina acaulis)
064 kı̋lþi, corn marigold (Chrysanthemum segetum)
065 la̋a̋xi, dandelion (Taraxacum kok-saghyz) [> Japanese ねぎ négi, leek]
066 la̋pi, greater burdock (Arctium lappa) [> Latin lappa, burr]
cpd losba̋li, wall lettuce (Lactuca muralis)
cpd melkɛn̨a̋si, woolly thistle (Cirsium eriophorum)
067 n̨a̋si, musk thistle (Carduus nutans)
068 ƥőki, grand wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)
cpd suulnőőli, common daisy (Bellis perennis)
069 ża̋fi, sea wormwood (Artemisia maritima) [> Korean 향쑥 hyang ssuk, wormwood]
cpd xulkı̋ṡi, tansy (Tanacetum vulgare)
cpd xulte̋e̋ri, golden rod (Solidago virgaurea) [xuli, adj. yellow; te̋e̋ro, color]
F Campanulaceae - m̃ííṡűxða̋ma
cpd m̃iiṡűki, rampion (Campanula rapanculus)
F Menyanthaceae - kaaxlɛða̋ma
cpd ka̋a̋xli, water fringe (Nymphoides peltata)
O Brassicales - raafkőina
F Capparaceae - goiða̋ma
070 gőȝi caper (Capparis spinosa)
F Brassicaceae - raafða̋ma
071 kara̋mbi, cabbage (Brassica oleracea)
cpd leefpa̋a̋li pennycress (Thlaspi arvense)
072 m̃a̋iti woad (Isatis tinctoria) [> English woad]
073 nerm̃a̋ti, watercress (Nasturtium officinale)
074 ra̋a̋pi, rape (Brassica rapa) [> English rape]
075 ra̋ngi, black mustard (Brassica nigra)
076 tőrbi, horseradish (Armoracia rusticana)
077 þűrmi, turnip (Brassica rapa) [> Turkish tur(u)p-, turnip]
078 sina̋pi, white mustard (Sinapis alba) [> Greek σῐ́νᾱπῐ, mustard plant]
cpd tiiðse̋e̋li, pepperwort (Lepidium campestre)
O Caryophyllales - siirkőina
F Amaranthaceae - buð̤a̋ma
079 baka̋li, spinach (Spinacia oleraceae) [> Tamil pacaḷai, spinach]
080 bűdi, white goosefoot (Chenopodium album) [> Japanese ひゆ hiyu, pigweed]
081 k̨őmgi, saltwort (Salsola kalis)
F Caryophyllaceae - bánroƣða̋ma
cpd banba̋ti, soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) [ba̋na, t.v. wash; -ba̋ti, suffix used in naming plants]
F Chenopodiaceae - siirða̋ma
cpd paisı̋ı̋ri, white beet (Beta vulgaris) [pa̋ȝi, adj. white; sı̋ı̋ri, beet]
cpd reuðsı̋ı̋ri, red beet (Beta vulgaris) [re̋uði, adj. red; sı̋ı̋ri, beet]
082 sı̋ı̋ri, beet (Beta vulgaris) [> Gondi sīr, root]
cpd šaaðsı̋ı̋ri, sugar beet (Beta lomatogona) [ša̋a̋di, adj. sweet; sı̋ı̋ri, beet]
F Polygonaceae - holða̋ma
083 hőli, buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum)
084 ƣőli, red sorrel (Rumex acetosella)
cpd reuðse̋lni, rhubarb (Rheum rhaponticum) [re̋udi, adj. red; se̋lni, celery]
085 sűǧi, common sorrel (Rumex acetosa)
O Cornales - kɔnkőina
F Cornaceae - kɔnða̋ma
086 ðerge̋ni, common dogwood (Cornus sanguinea) [> German Dirndl, cornel]
087 kɔ̋ni, European cornel (Cornus mas) [> English cornel]
O Dipsacales - tulkőina
F Adoxaceae - tulða̋ma
088 e̋ðli, dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus) [> Latin ebulus, dwarf elder]
089 tőři, black elder (Sambucus nigra)
090 tűli, European red elder (Sambucus racemosa)
F Caprifoliaceae - ȝurða̋ma
091 ȝűri, honeysuckle (Lonicera spp.)
092 na̋lda, nard (Nardostachys jatamansi) [> Sanskrit नलद nálada, nard]
F Valerianaceae - loukédɪvaalða̋ma
cpd lóukada̋ȝi, corn salad (Valerianella locusta) [lóuko, field; ada̋ȝo, greens]
O Cucubitales - kixkőina
F Cucubitaceae – kixða̋ma
sF Cucurbitoideae – kíxnerða̋ma
T Benincaseae - kíkufȝőőra
093 kı̋ki, cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
cpd reuðűiri, watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) [reuði, red]
094 ṡűri, bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) [> Tamil curai, gourd]
095 űiri, muskmelon (Cucumis melo) [> Korean oi, melon]
O Ericales - ṡuirkőina
F Ericaceae - ṡuirða̋ma
096 a̋rvi, strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo) [> English arbor]
097 a̋sli, bear-berry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) [> Greenlandic asiaʁ-, pick berries]
098 kite̋m̃i, cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccus)
cpd m̃esfı̋mi, blueberry (Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus)
099 m̃őði, wild rosemary (Rhododendron tomentosum) [> Mari, muδȇ, blueberry]
100 ṡűiri, lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-ideae) [> Evenki himikte, red bilberry]
101 urı̋ki, heath, ling, heather (Calluna vulgaris)
F Theaceae - anþɛða̋ma
102 a̋nþi, tea(Camellia sinensis) [> Evenki anikta, mint]
F Primulaceae - puuða̋ma
103 pűűi, primrose (Primula vulgaris) [> Tamil pū, cock’s comb]
O Fabales - ṡíṡerkőina
F Fabaceae - ṡíṡerða̋ma
sF Faboideae - ṡiṡérnerða̋ma
T Cicereae - hárlufȝőőra
104 ha̋rli, chickpea (Cicer arietenum)
T Fabeae - ṡiṡérufȝőőra
105 dőrm̃i, vetch (Vicia sativa)
106 e̋rɫi, bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia) [> Latin ervum, bitter vetch]
107 h̬e̋rmi, French vetch (Vicia narbonensis)
108 le̋nti, lentil (Lens culinaris) > English lentil]
cpd nelbydőrm̃i, hairy vetch (Vicia hirsuta)
109 ƣa̋rsi, winter tares (Vicia sativa) [> German Giersch, goat’s foot]
110 ṡiṡe̋ri, pea (Pisum sativum) [> Latin cicer, chickpea]
111 va̋vi, broad bean (Vicia faba) [> English fava]
T Galegeae - šaaðfúlufȝőőra
cpd šaaðfűli, licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) [šaadi, adj. sweet; fűli, root]
T Genistiae - lérdufȝőőra
112 le̋rdi, lupin (Lupinus albus)
drv ševba̋ti, broom (Spartium junceum) [še̋ba, t.v sweep; -ba̋ti, suffix used in naming plants]
cpd xulte̋e̋rt̬i, dyer's broom, dyer's furze (Genista tinctoria) [xűli, adj. yellow; te̋e̋rt̬i, dye]
T Indigofereae - avírufȝőőra
113 avı̋ri, indigo (Indigofera tinctoria) [> Tamil aviri, indigo plant]
T Trifolieae
114 dőbi, red clover (Trifolium pratense) [> Lithuanian dobilas, clover]
115 me̋nti, fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) [> Tamil mentiyam, fenugreek]
116 pa̋a̋ði, alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
117 tembőri white clover (Trifolium repens)
F Viciceae - árenkɛða̋ma
118 are̋nki grass pea (Lathyrus sativus) [> Latin arinca, spelt]
O Fagales - aizkőina
F Fagaceae - aizða̋ma
119 a̋iżi, sessile oak (Quercus petrea) [> English oak]
120 kasta̋ni, chestnut (Castanea sativa) [> English chestnut]
121 koorva̋ri, Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis)
122 k̬ere̋si, Italian oak (Quercus frainetto) [> Latin cerrus, Turkey oak]
123 pe̋rk̬|i, English oak (Quercus robur) [> English fir]; -őni, adj. oak, oaken
124 tőmi, chestnut-leafed oak (Quercus castanei-folia) [> Finnish tammi, oak]
125 va̋a̋żi, European beech (Fagus sylvatica) [> English beech]
F Betulaceae - koim̃ða̋ma
126 afa̋ki, Siberian alder (Alnus viridis) [> Tatar abaɣa, k. of fern]
127 kala̋a̋ðri, common alder (Alnus glutinosa) [> Old Greek κλήθρα, alder]
128 ka̋rpi, oriental hornbeam (Carpinus orientalis) [> Latin carpinus, hornbeam]
129 kőim̃i, white birch (Betula pubescens) [> Finnish koivu, birch]
130 kősli, common hazel (Corylus avellana) [> English hazel]
131 le̋e̋żi, Turkish hazelnut (Corylus colurna)
132 m̃era̋a̋ni, grey alder (Alnus incana)
133 ƣőőrbi, European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus)
134 tiibűlki golden birch Betula medwediewii [> Orok duokte, black birch]
135 űgi, silver birch (Betula pendula) [> Mongolian ujilsun, birch bark]
F Juglandaceae - kunyða̋ma
136 kűňi, walnut (Juglans regia) [> English nut]
F Myricaceae - þorða̋ma
137 þőri, candle-berry, bog myrtle, gale (Myrica gale) [> Korean tarä, currant]
O Gentianales - ṡ̨ávfulkőina
F Gentianaceae - ṡ̨ávfulða̋ma
cpd ṡ̨avfűli, yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea) [ṡ̨a̋bi, adj. bitter; fűli, root]
F Apocynaceae - arkɛða̋ma
138 a̋rki, crown flower (Calotropis gigantea) [> Sanskrit arká-, Calotropis gigantea]
F Rubiaceae - reuð̤a̋ma
drv re̋uði, madder (Rubia tinctorum) [re̋uði, adj. red]
O Lamiales - żelkőina
F Lamiaceae - żelða̋ma
cpd basmɛże̋li, marjoram (Origanum vulgare) [ba̋smo, spice; że̋li, spearmint]
cpd diigűpi, rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)
139 dim̃e̋smi, dittany (Dictamnus albus)
cpd ǧarże̋li, oregano (Origanum vulgare hirtum) [ǧa̋ro, mountain; że̋li, spearmint]
140 ha̋di, lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) [> Svan had-ra, pinkster]
cpd hurże̋li, water mint (Mentha aquatica) [huro, water; że̋li, mint]
141 isőbi, hyssop (Hysoppus officinalis) [> Greek ὕσσωπος, hyssop]
cpd tefva̋a̋li, sage (Salvia officinalis) [te̋fi, adj., fuzzy; va̋a̋li, leaf]
142 tula̋si, basil (Ocimum basilicum) [> Tamil tuḷaci, sacred basil]
143 że̋li, spearmint (Mentha spicata) [> Uzbek jalpiz, mint]
F Pedaliaceae - nuuða̋ma
144 nűűi, sesame (Sesamum indicum) [> Tamil nū, sesame]
F Oleaceae - xivða̋ma
145 xı̋bi, European ash (Fraxinus excelsior) [> Turkish kürüč, ash]
F Scophulariaceae - velmɛða̋ma
146 ve̋lmi, great mullein (Verbascum thapsus)
F Verbenaceae - m̃erbɛða̋ma
147 m̃e̋rbi, common vervain (Verbena officinalis) [> English, vervain]
O Liliales - súngelkőina
F Liliaceae - súngelða̋ma
148 sunge̋li, lily (Lilium martagon) [> Mansi taŋkǝl, Lilium martagon]
O Malpigiales - ámandɛkőina
F Euphorbiaceae - ámandɛða̋ma
149 ama̋ndi castor oil plant (Ricinis communis)
F Linaceae - linða̋ma
150 lı̋ni, flax (Linum perenne) [> English linen]
F Salicaceae - salkɛða̋ma
151 apűsi, gray poplar (Populus canescens) [> English aspen]
152 elı̋si, white poplar, abele (Populus alba)
153 hősti, black poplar (Populus nigra)
154 ma̋lki, goat willow (Salix caprea) [> Hungarian malát, bushy place]
155 m̃e̋iti, eared willow (Salix aurita) [> German Weide, willow]
156 m̃e̋izgi, swamp willow (Salix myrtilloides) [ English dial. wish, marsh]
157 m̃elı̋ṡi, osier (Salix viminalis) [> Old Greek ἑλίκα̈, willow]
158 m̃ı̋þi, quaking aspen (Populus tremula)
159 sa̋lki, white willow (Salix alba) [> English sallow]
160 że̋sni, grey willow (Salix cinerea) [> Georgian ʒec̣na, willow]
F Violaceae - s̨umða̋ma
161 m̃ı̋ȝi, heartsease (Viola tricolor) [> English violet]
162 s̨űmi, sweet violet (Viola odorata)
O Malvales - tilkőina
F Malvaceae - tilða̋ma
163 eba̋ki, hollyhock (Alcea rosea) [> Japanese あおい aoi, hollyhock]
164 kaka̋m̃i (Theobroma cacao) [< Classical Nahuatl cacahua, cacao]
165 ma̋lǧi, common mallow (Malva sylvestris) [> English mallow]
166 pa̋r|ti, cotton (Gossypium spp.) [> Tamil parutti, cotton].
167 ṡ̬a̋mi, linden (Tilia dasystyla) [> Mongolian dom, linden]
168 tı̋li, linden (Tilia cordata) [> Latin tilia, linden]
O Nymphaeales - laaxkőina
F Nymphaeaceae - laaxða̋ma
169 a̋li, yellow water lly (Nuphar lutea) [> Tamil alli, water lily]
170 la̋a̋ki, white water lily (Nymphaea alba)
O Papaverales - maaxkőina
F Papaveraceae - maaxða̋ma
171 ma̋a̋ki, poppy (Papaver rhoeas) [> English meconium]
O Ranunculales - ðém̃xulkőina
F Rununculaceae - ðém̃xűlða̋ma
sF Rununculoideae - ðem̃xúlnerða̋ma
T Anemoneae - m̃eezıdufȝőőra
172 labűżi, clematis (Clematis vitalba) [> Sanskrit líbujā, liana]
cpd m̃eezı̋di, anemone (Anemone nemorosa) [m̃e̋e̋e, wind; zı̋du, daughter]
T Rununculeae - m̃eezıdufȝőőra
cpd ðem̃xűli, buttercup (Ranunculus acris) [ðe̋m̃a, fragrant; xűli, yellow]
sF Helleboroideae - keme̋rnerða̋ma
173 keme̋ri, hellebore (Helleborus spp.) [> Old Greek kάμαρος, larkspur]
sF Thalictroideae - ṡɔ́rnerða̋ma
174 ṡɔ̋ri, columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris) [> Sámi čuruk, cloudberry]
O Myrtales
F Myrtaceae
cpd naaðma̋żi, myrtle tree (Myrtis communis) [na̋a̋di, fragrant; ma̋żo, oil]
O. Rosales - m̃ɔðkőina
F. Cannabaceae - kánafða̋ma
175 kana̋pi, hemp (Cannabis sativa) [> English hemp]
176 k̨őmi hop (Humulus lupulus) [> Tatar qolmaq, hop]
F Moraceae - k̨ufða̋ma
177 a̋rti, common fig (Ficus carica) [Tamil அத்தி atti, fig]
178 k̨űpi, black mulberry (Morus nigra)
F Rosaceae - m̃ɔð̤a̋ma
179 abe̋li, European wild apple (Malus sylvestris) [> English apple]
180 aƣe̋rdi, almond-leafed pear (Pyrus amygdaliformis)
181 arha̋ni, plum (Prunus domestica) [> Gipuzkoan aran, plum]
182 arőmi, septfoil (Potentilla erecta)
183 berƣe̋ni, service berry (Amelanchier confusa) [> Georgian ბერყენა berq̇ena, pear]
184 b̨őli, spiraea, meadow-sweet (Filipendula ulmaria) [> Tungusic boloka, spiraea]
185 ðőőmi, bird cherry (Prunus padus) [> Estonian toom, bird cherry]
186 e̋im̃i, common whitebeam (Sorbus aria) [> English uvula]
187 k̨orte̋mi, pear (Pyrus communis) [> Turkish germešik, dogwood]
188 lı̋ı̋m̃i, cherry plum (Prunus cerasifera) [> English livid]
189 maga̋uri, strawberry (Fragaria viridis) [> High Navarrese magauri, strawberry]
190 me̋ri, cloudberry (Rubus chamae-morus) [> Korean mǝru, grape]
191 mőőni, quince (Cydonia oblonga)
192 mőri, blackberry (Rubus fructicosus) [> English mulberry]
193 m̃ɔ̋di, sweetbrier rose (Rosa rubiginosa) [> English rose]
194 őősni, European rowan (Sorbus aucuparia)
195 őim̃i, service tree (Sorbus torminalis)
196 ome̋ni, apricot (Prunus armeniaca) [> Finnish omena, apple]
197 putı̋mki, raspberry (Rubus idaeus)
cpd ƣáiðbisa̋ri, goatsbeard (Aruncus dioicus) [ƣa̋ide, ibex; bisa̋ro, beard]
198 se̋nri, medlar (Mespilus germanica)
199 se̋rvi, sorb (Sorbus domestica) [> English sorb]
200 sorɔ̋ni, sour cherry (Prunus cerasus)
201 s̨őőfi, sloe, blackthorn (Prunus spinosa) [> Turkish saman, straw]
202 ṡerműsi, sweet cherry (Prunus avium) [> English cherry]
203 te̋fi, peach (Prunus persica)
204 x̌aȝa̋ti, hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) [> Gaelic sgìtheacheach, hawthorn]
F Ulmaceae - toofða̋ma
205 guva̋ni, Caucasian elm (Zelkova carpinifolia)
206 re̋usi, wych elm (Ulmus glabra) [> German Rüster, elm]
207 tőőpi, common elm (Ulmus procera) [> English poplar]
208 va̋uƣi, white elm (Ulmus laevis) [> German beuchen, steep in lye]
F Berberidaceae - féxgaþða̋ma
cpd fexga̋þi, common barberry (Berberis vulgaris) [fe̋xo, acid; ga̋þo, berry]
209 futa̋bi, alder buckthorn (Frangula alnus)
210 m̃e̋iski, mistletoe (Vicum album) [> English viscous]
O Sapindales - áṡankőina
F Sapindaceae - áṡanða̋ma
211 ake̋ri, tatar maple (Acer tataricum) [> German Ahorn, maple]
212 aṡa̋ni, Norway maple (Acer platanoides)
213 aṡɔ̋ni, sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus)
214 ke̋lni, field maple (Acer campestre) [> English linn]
215 þűþi, horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) [> Korean 도토리 tòthórí, acorn]
O. Saxifragales - ṡ̨orkőina
F Grossulariaceae - ṡ̨orða̋ma
216 ȝotı̋ki, black currant (Ribes nigrum) [> Manchu ukuxu, currant]
217 l̨a̋bi, sweet gum (Liquidambar orientalis) [> Evenki lū, resin]
218 ma̋rȝi, gooseberry (Ribes uva-crispa) [> Finnish marja, berry]
219 ṡ̨őri, red currant (Ribes rubrum) [> Tatar qarlɨɣan, currant]
O Solanales - goðkőina
F. Solanaceae - goð̤a̋ma
220 ð̬e̋sti thorn apple (Datura stramonium) [> Latin festūca, stalk]
221 gőði, bitter-sweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara)
222 sa̋xri, henbane (Hyoscyamus niger)
O Urticales - naþkőina
F Urticaceae - naþða̋ma
223 na̋ti, nettle (Urtica urens)
O Vitales - meskőina
F Vitaceae - ṡ̨orða̋ma
224 me̋si, grape (Vitis vinifera) [> Manchu muču, grape]
O Proteales - ɔ́moskőina
F Platanaceae - ɔ́mosða̋ma
225 ɔmősi, oriental plane (Platanus orientalis)
F Nelumbonaceae - táámarkőina
226 taama̋ri, lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) [> Tamil tāmarai, lotus]


Senjecas topography

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