Senjecas - Fire
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Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ı | ɛ | y | |||||||||||||
| ब | फ | भ | म़ | म | त | द | थ | ध | ल़ | ल | च | ज | स | स़ | र | न | क | ग | क़ | ग़ | ह | य | स्व | स्य | इ ई पि पी |
ए एै पे पै |
अ आ प पा |
ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ |
ओ औ पो पौ |
उ ऊ पु पू |
पं | पऺ | पॅ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) |
DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | Q = interrogative particle | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation | YNG = young |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | REV = reversive | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
Sentences
1. What does fire do? It burns.
- a̋a̋þe xom kı̋a: a̋iða:
- आ॓थे क़ोम् कि॓अ॥ अ॓इध॥
a̋a̋þ-e x-om kı̋-a a̋ið-a fire-N.s what-A.s do-IND burn-IND
2. What catches fire? Paper, hair, wool.
- xo a̋sa: a̋mɫo. pı̋lo. bőko:
- क़ो अ॓स॥ अ॓म्लो। पि॓लो। बो॓को॥
x-o a̋s-a a̋mɫ-o pı̋l-o bők-o what-N.s catch.fire-IND paper-N.s hair-N.s wool-N.s
3. What is a fire alarm? An apparatus for making known the outbreak of fire.
- xo ááþada̋l̤o e̋sa: aaþe̋s re̋uƣram saar̨e̋tu tááda kı̋lo:
- क़ो आ॔थद॓ल्लो ए॓स॥ आथे॓स् रे॓उग़्रम् सआर्ये॓तु तआ॔द कि॓लो॥
x-o ááþ.ada̋l-l-o e̋s-a aaþ-e̋s re̋uƣr-am saar̨-e̋t-u tááda kı̋l-o what-N.s fire.alarm-INS-N.s be-IND fire-G.s outbreak-A.s know-CAUS-SUP in_order_to apparatus-N.s
4. Is fire destructive? When fire is angry, it can destroy.
- a̋a̋þe őlse e̋sa me: méti a̋a̋þe ge̋ge vűűa—őlu ma̋ƣa:
- आ॓थे ओ॓ल्से ए॓स मे॥ मे॔ति आ॓थे गे॓गे भू॓अ ओ॓लु म॓ग़॥
a̋a̋þ-e őls-e e̋s-a me méti a̋a̋þ-e ge̋g-e vűű-a ől-u ma̋ƣ-a fire-N.s destructive-N.s be-IND Q when fire-N.s angry-N.s be-IND destroy-SUP be.able-IND
